Galen Beery Legacy Exhibit

Hospitals

Hospitals section

The Secret War in Laos (1960-1973), while primarily documented for its military and political dimensions, also significantly impacted the country's healthcare infrastructure.

Pre-war Healthcare Infrastructure

Prior to the conflict, Laos's healthcare system was marked by limited hospital facilities, predominantly in urban areas, with inadequate resources to address the population's medical needs. Rural regions, where the majority of Hmong lived, were particularly underserved (Benson, 2016).

Conflict's Impact on Hospitals

The escalation of the Secret War placed additional strain on the already fragile healthcare infrastructure. Hospitals faced resource shortages, staff insufficiencies, and an increased number of war-related casualties. The disruption of supply chains due to ongoing combat further compounded these issues (Kennedy & White, 2011).

International Aid Interventions

International entities, including the United States and various aid organizations, provided support in the form of funding, supplies, and personnel. This support was critical in establishing field hospitals, training local staff, and facilitating the medical evacuation of severe cases (Kennedy & White, 2011; Hillmer, 2006a; Hillmer, 2006b).

Operational Challenges

Hospitals operated under strenuous conditions, with medical staff managing large caseloads with limited resources. Additionally, the delivery of international aid was often impeded by the complex political landscape and issues of governance (Hillmer, 2008; Hillmer, 2007a).

References:

Ahern, T. L. (2006). Under Cover Armies: History of CIA and Surrogate Warfare, 1946-1989. Retrieved from https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB284/6-UNDERCOVER_ARMIES.pdf

Benson, F. (2016). IVS Volunteers in Rural Laos, 1956-1969. International Voluntary Services Reunion 2016. Knoxville, Tennessee.

Hillmer, P.  (2006a). Interview with Vint Lawrence. Interviews. 1. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.csp.edu/lawrence-interviews/1

Hillmer, P. (2006b). Interview with Steve Schofield. Hmong Oral History Project. 21. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.csp.edu/hmong-studies_hohp/21

Hillmer, P. (2007a). Interview with Edwin T. "Win" McKeithen. Hmong Oral History Project. 30. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.csp.edu/hmong-studies_hohp/30

Hillmer, P. (2008). Interview with Shepard "Shep" Lowman. Hmong Oral History Project. 31. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.csp.edu/hmong-studies_hohp/31

Kennedy, C.S., & White, P. E. (2011). Interview with Paul E. White. [Manuscript/Mixed Material] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/mfdipbib001742/