La Voz de Aztlan, September 18 1980

Item

La Voz de Aztlan, September 18 1980

Title

La Voz de Aztlan, September 18 1980

Creator

Associated Students of Fresno State

Relation

La Voz de Aztlan (Daily Collegian, California State University, Fresno)

Coverage

Fresno, California

Date

9/18/1980

Format

PDF

Identifier

SCUA_lvda_00117

extracted text

MAPA Endorses ·Carter
By Pete Ramirez
The
Mexican-American
Political
Association (MAPA) which helped its
state presidential endorsing convention
in 'Fresno the weekend of September
fifth narrowly endorsed President Carter
for renomination despite opposition
from many of the delegates.
MAP A has traditionally supported
Democratic Party endorsements, but

this nearly changed. President Carter
was endorsed with a minimum number of 64 votes. Had he recieved one
vote less he would not have had the
60 percent majority required for endorsement.
MAPA delegates at the state endorsing convention have voted to carry out
an 18 month moratorium on the Coors
boycott.
Edward Sandoval, national president

of MAPA emphasized that the boycott
has not been dropped, but merely had
an 18 month moratorium declared.
After 18 months, MAPA will decide
whether to resume the boycott.
The boycott was called 12 years ago
because of the hiring practices of the
brewery in Colorado. The practices were
felt to be discriminatory.
Sandoval stated that a special committee will nogotiate with Bill and Joe·
,Coors, owners of the Coors Company.

The moratorium was called m order
to have more leverage regarding Coors
and afirmative action,_" said Sandoval.
w It must be remembered that the 60%
majority was by only one vote: This
should be clear message to President
Carter that he must work harder to
secure the Hispanic vote," stated
Edward Sandoval, National President of
MAPA.
Continued on Page 6

California State

September 18,- 1980

. Thursday

Arciniega Sets Priorities
by Fernando Quintero
C.S.U.F.'s
Vice-President.
Dr.
Tqmas Arciniega, discussed the priority areas in academic affairs with emphasis o,:i revising the general education program ..
Born in Texas, and a father of four,
Arciniega has had considerable
amount of administrative backaround
serving on the faculty of the university
of New Mexico, then associate Dean of
the graduate school at El Paso University, and recently the only Chicano
Dean in the California State University
Colleges system serving seven years
at San Diego State.
Speaking in both Spanish and English,
Dr. Arciniega listed the major areas of
concern which began with what he
explained as the need to develop a more
comprehensive program of outside
funded projects, specifically entailing
the development of certain research and
training pfograms and funded activities
that would compliment and strengthen
our basic program areas. ·
·
The reorganization of academic
affairs was another area of concern
Dr. Arciniega commented on. This
would entail the changing of organizational structures including the different schools and departments. According to Arciniega, as it is now, C.S.U.F.
is over-structured for its size. A more
consistent,
appropriate
structure
needs to be developed that would be
more effective and efficient as far as
supporting the faculty and students.
Suggestions
included
reassigning
· faculty and administrative positions and
reducing the total number of Deans.
A new trustee policy that will imple,.,.... ,, ment significant changes in the general
, , , , , , , education requirem_
ents was also introduced by Dr. Arciniega. Such a policy
calls for a stronger liberal arts-based
general education program that will increase the nt1mber of required units from
40 to 46 units.

a

The proposed general education program will enable the university to get
away from what-Or. Arciniega considers
an overly "cafeteria" approach is where
a student has so many ways to reach the
mentioned requirements, making it
very difficult to ensure all students obtain that basic level of competence.
Proposals include working with a
tighter framework--to reduce the number of courses or redesign them.
As a regional university, C.S.U.F.
should be more responsive to regional
needs becoming much more closely
linked to the outlying communities in a
variety of different ways. "Being the
major university in this region, we have
a bigger, more central responsibility
to link, in a more functional and
effective way, the developing needs of
the San Joaquin Valley--culturally,
economically, as well as educationally,
The need to respond more effectively
to ethnic minorities including the
needs of Chicanos and Chicanas is one
example.
Also, a stronger effort to meet the
entry needs for students must be made.
A program should be organized to meet
.these needs which wouJd help the student who· recognizes a certain need or
- deficiency in his basic understanding of
certain institutional requirements. An
example of such a program would be a
study skills center, similar to the present
P.A.S.S. program, except more comprehensive.
Dr. Arciniega feels that it is most
unfortunate being the only Chicano
Vice-President in the CSUC system
when there are so many Chicanos and
Chicanas that would make effective
university administrators, academic
vice-presidents, and presidents. Being
the only one, however, is not anything
· new. In San Diego at the state university, Arc~niega was the only Chicano

Continued on Page 8

CSUF s new vice president, Tomas Arciniega

held in his honor.·

September 16, 1810
The 16 of September also known as (El
Grito de Dolores) Shout at Dolores signi-

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fies the beginning of the movement for
Independence by the colony of Mexico
against the mother country Spain .
When the revolt came against Spain
all races and classes had a hand in it. Of
these, the Indians had the most grievances. Shouldered with the heaviest
physical burdens, yet denied any voice in
shaping his own fate, he was seldom
more than a slave in his ancestral hotneland.
The restless mestizo, who was the offspring of the illicit love of the Spanish
conquerer for the Indian woman, emerged as an explosive social force . Offspring of both white and Indian, the
mestizo was accepted by neither. His
soul was torn on one hand by pride in his
father's power and on the other by resentment of the slight against his
mother. Economically, socially, and politically, he was an outcast. However, the
mestizo multiplied until he formed a sizable ~egment of the colonial population
with no loyalty to the Spanish Kings.
Then there were the creoles, the Spanish
born in the new world, who for 300 years
were angered at the superior privileges
of Gachupinos, Spaniards born in Spain.
These Gachupinos or Peninsulares held
most of the high positions in the new
world. Thus when revolt came, all Amer- ·
icans, creoles, mestizos and Indians joined in the clamor against the abuses of
colonial Spain.
In 1810 when news came of Napo- ,
lean' s usurpation of power in Madrid,
there was considerable excitement in

Mexico City and throughout the countryside. Local cabildos (city councils) controlled by creoles declared that they
were the government since Ferdinand
VII was imprisoned by Napolean.
The standard bearer or leader of the
Mexican movement for Independence
from Spain was Father Miguel Hidalgo y
Costilla, a parish priest in the village of
Dolores, Guanajuato, located 100 miles
northwest of Mexico City. Hidalgo who
had a curious mind had won respect for
his scholarship and curiosity and was
made president of the Colegio de San
Nicolas in Morelia. However because of
his curious mind ancf his reading of the
French Philosophers like Rousseau and
others, Hidalgo was charged with heresy
and moral lapses. He escaped conviction
but was banished to the parish of
Dolores.
Hidalgo's convictions soon involved
him in politics where he championed the
rights of the underdogs of Mexican society-the Indian and mestizo. He thus
became involved in a Social and literary
club of Queetaro, where a plot was already underway for declaring independence against Spain. The conspirators
had planned to announce in October,
however Spanish officials got wor<;f of it
and beg~n to arrest the members of
Queretaro literary club. At this pomt,
Dona Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez, rode
out to Dolores to warn Hidalgo of the situation. In the evening of September 1S,
1810, Hidalgo ra,:1g the churchbells at
Dolores and called ~n _the_ Indian m~ses
and repea_ted the m1ust1ces Spaniards
had committed over the past 300 years .
Continued on Page 6

·,California's Movimiento
By Merle Linda Wolin
Anyone who thinks the idea. of pol- I movement to get the territory back
separatism is just popular among
will emerge here as it has among
French Canadians in ~ebec these days French-speaking Canadians in Quebec.
ought to speak with Mexican-Americans
Eric Sevareid, the former CBS comright here in Aztlan, the ancient Nahautl mentator whose somber prognoses
Indian name for California and the I of national problems have earned him
Southwest.
three Peabody awards for distinguished
Many Mexicans and Chicano
broadcasting, said recently in an interpolitical leaders, community organizers view with the Minneapolis Tribune that
artists, professors, everyday workers
he believes the trend toward economic
will ~el~ you t~at the idea of one day / consolidation_ l)y big corporations will
r~lau'!"mg their ancestral territory is
create a stratum of Spanish_speakers in
still ~1ve. After all, they say this land- the Southwest who will agitate to build
California, Arizona, New Me~ico, Colo- a separatist movement.
rado, Utah and parts of Nevada- was
"'I have the feeling that wh1te=bladc
taken from Mexico by the United States bi-racialism is nothing like the threat
in the war of 1846 (the Mexican-Ameri- to the cohesion of this country that the
can War). and they are tired of being English-Spanish bilingualism is "' he
• treated as a subservient class in what . said.
'
should be their ~ountry • ~hey also in·"'What is · the country going to look
elude Texas, . which won its moepen- like? ... I thiink if we are to have a second
dence fr?m Mexico in 1836, and w~ich language coterminous with a piece of
they ~laim was annexed by the United territory, like the Southwestern states,
State in 134:4.
. .
.
· you could get a political separatist
Some Ch1can_o act1v1sts will go so far movement like Quebec.
as to_ ~ay that if ~onomic and pol!tical
"'I may be just foolish about this,
cond 1~10ns do not improve for Mexican- but this to me has got the seeds of
Americans under the current system _of terrible trouble for this country, and
government, a fuU-scale . ,epar_at,~t we ought to watch this very carefully."'

Sevareid's fears seem justified by ininterviews with Chicano cultural and
political leaders who time and again
speak about seceding from the union
as "'inevitable,"' and "'a timely topic."'
Separatis sentiment is also constantly
reflected in street murals and popular
songs with refrains like:
•1 1 m no Gringo or stranger,
On this land on which I stand,
California belongs to Mexico,
Because God wanted it so."
Rudolfo Acuna, a ,professor·of Chicano
studies at California State University
at Northridge and the author of "'Occupied America, the Chicano Struggle
for Liberation," believes that a Mexican
separatist movement could begin in
the next 10 or 20 years "'if there are
not dramatic changes in this society."'
"'The real talk of secessionism is
going to come when you have shrinking resources and rising expectations
said Acuna, a Chicano who can trace
his own roots to the 1700's in what
is now Arizona.
"'I can't think of
any reason to stay within the country
C9ntinued on Page 6 .

LA

·voz DE AZTLAN
September 18, 1980

Founded in 1969
Editor-in-Chief: Edward Apari:io
Managing Editorr Margarita Mard'nez
Sports Editor: Eli GaJCia
Photo Editor: Robert Remands
Photographers:
Richard Rios, Joee
Vallez
Production Manager: Dora L. Lara
Advertising Co-Managers: Alu Romero
Hector Romero
Artist: Harold Porras
Staff Reporters:
Sandra Gonzalez,
Yolanda Granados, Fernando Qujntero,
Pete Ramirez, Connie Sot.o, Yolanda
Soto, Rosalva Villegas
La Voz De Aztlan office ia located in
the Keats Campus Building on the
CSUF campus.
Letten to the editor are welcomed.
La Voz De Aztlan reserves the right &o
edit letters.
Submission does not
,. ~arantee publication.

.....

La

Ses,tember 18, 1980

Voz De Aztlan

Pap 3

Chicana Desigrler Sllccessf ul
by Edward Aparicio

Although an added expense for the
con~umer, Bijou is flourishing at Joseph
As one model boasted, "It's so ver- Magnin as manager Jane Worda
satile, yet so lightweight. It can be worn explained, "We opened up on Wednesday or night."
Another · exclaimed day, (September 10) and we quickly
"It's a style which won't ever go out sold out. They had to hand deliver
of style and the best thing about it is . it on Saturday when Ms. Perez arrived.,,
the price."
Ms. Worda exclaimed, "With -Bijou,
These models were speaking of the _ price doesn't matter tv these women.
- new clothesline Joseph Magnin is· Women love it!"
carrying, Bijou, which deals exclusively
An attractive looking wom~n, Ms .
in silk.
Perez still has vivid memories of endless
Bijou, centrally located in Los Angeles hours of work and determination .
is a multi-million dollar business whose " I still remember a lot of nights where
designer is, a Chicana, Lupe Perez. we had to work 16-18 hours a day.
Ms . Perez, in Fresno last Saturday for we had a dream and we went after it.
the grand opening of Joseph Magnin
It wasn't easy.
attributed here success a a very simple - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - approach to clothing ."
"They're (men) from the
"We cater to the career woman or
the woman seeking one, " Ms. Perez
other side of the sidewalk"
commented . "The style is basic . The
real selling point is the fabric (silk) ."
Bonn in Chihuahua, Mexico and edLupe Perez
ucated in El Paso, Texas, Ms . Perez
is astounded by the success of her
Even though Ms. Perez lives a sucessdesigner clothes .
sful career, she doesn't anticipate
"taking a break."
"We (Bijou)
"Bijou went from zero dollars to six have to work just as hard. We have
million dollars in one year. And we did to stay on top of the fashion market
it when retail businesses were closing up
al I over the place due to- the economy,"
Ms. Perez also commented that she
Ms. Perez stated .
was not the lone Chicana in the fashion
industry. "At present there are about
Vidal Barrera, A Chicano, is co-owner three other Chicanas who are successful
to Bijou, whom Ms. Perez finds "in- in the fashion industry."
·
teresting and fascinating."
·
Ms.
Perez
commented
that
women
One of Ms. Perez' most popular
designs is that of the callolilly with a are tops in their field of womens'
bright colored bud exemplifying flare fashions, although a few men have made
it. "They're from the other side of the
and a distinct color.
"It', a favorite among the women," sidewalk," Ms. Perez stated.
Ms. Perez commented, "the actual
Ms. Perez designed a dress which
design appeals to many just because could be in style for years. "One can
of the color."
wear it now or in 1990," Ms. Perez
Bijou imports all their silk from the Q!Jipped.
Orient, mainly from Korea.
This
"So simple, yet ... so elegant," and
distinguishes us from our competitors,
as we give the women the "actual" just think, Ms. Perez started out by
sewing at home.
color."
11

Ms. Pamela Fox models a Bijou dress.

Photo by Robert Hernandez

RACHE_Eyes Future





KFCF Seek Support ,

KFCF 88.1 FM listener sponsored,
non-commencal community radio is
by Yolanda Granados
seeking the response of the community,
and student affirmative action. Featured , if a weekly program is wanted about low"A direction for the 80' s," was the
theme of the Fifth Annual Raza Ad- in each workshop were Raza specialists riders. Calls and letters are needed.
Tuesday, September 23, at 7:30 pm,
ministrators and Counselors in Higher from the different segments of higher •
. the history of lowriders for the first
Education. The conference was held education.
Uver a hundred members from time will be aired. KFCF's radiating
the weekend· of September 11-13, here
in Fresno, the birthplace of the organ- throughout the state attended the power of 2,400 watts is able to reach
conference.
The members elected audiences from Bakersfield to Stockton.
ization.
1980-81 officers. Two Fresno members This program. will be simulcast from
were elected into top leadership pos- Berkeley in the Bay area. Buster ConRACHE commits itself to address the
itions. Manuel Olgin was elected
zales will be hosting this half hour
problem of underrepresentation of
Vice-President par Iiamentarian, · and program.
Raza students and Raza professional
Stella Moya was elected Vice-President
staff in California postsecondary inof
publi~ relations. The members , , It will be supported by documents
stitutions. RACHE members have been
active in developing innovative pro- also de~1ded to. hold next year's con- : handed down by ancestors. Low-riding
dating bac~ to the 1940's through to the
grams and in advocating the elimination fer,,ence m _San Diego.
The Fifth_ Annual RACHE Confer- pre.s ent, with interviews with lowriders
of institutional barriers to the educaence was a big success. Each year the young and old. Police harassment of
tional advancement of Raza.
~onferenc~s _get better. The conference lowriding youth .in San -tfrancisco's
The conference agenda consisted
1s _estabhsh1~g. a netw?rk _between
Mission District is highlighted. The proof a variety of workshops and activities
Ch,c~no admm,strators m higher edgram was produced in March 1980, by
that appealed to all areas of higher
ucat,on and students. I see RACHE
Buster Conzales.
education.
·
- ~uildin~ into ~ political t?OI, with an
Police harassments are hitting all over
•~pact m making changes m the educa- : California. In the San Joaquin Valley,
Workshops were held on the following ~onal
sr~tem,"
commented
• Selma has already 'formed a group of
topics: special interest presentations. Isabel Me1orado, RACHE treasurer concerned citizens to stop this. "Ya
Raza management, Chicana administra- .on the conference oyerall.
·
, basta". "Enough is Enough". Que No?
tion., .J~gj~lat4,:~ . ~ft~i.J1g -~~!<:~nps,
· ·Continued on Page 8
- - - -'- -





..





..,



-



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'



\

A homeboy from Selma was shot down
in April and the Carnalitos with the bikes
are being cited $35.00 for lowered rides.
So if you think this lowrider program
is needed, call (415) 848-4425 or send a
letter to Buster Conzales KPFA 94 FM
2207 Shattuck Ave, Berkeley, California
94704.
KFCF 88.1 FM is listener spo'nsored
non-commerical radio in the San Joaquin,
Valley. This means that the station can
only survive if it is supported by its
listeners. If you like the programing on:
KFCF {which is simulcast from KPFA
in Berkeley) you can help to see that it
stays on the air.

1

1

To see that KFCF stavs alive in t~e 1
San Joaquin Valley you can subs,cr,be
to their station by calling ttrem at
(209) 233-2221. And if no one is there, 1
please leave your name, number, and
address and someone in the station will
get back to you.
.
Also, send any information or public
service announcements to KFCF 88.1
FM P.O. Box 4364, Fresno, California •
93744.

Fresno Celebrates

A proud Charro displays his splendor.
T~hies
await the winners of the Chi-cano Youth Centerannual car show.
. ..... ... . .
... .. ...
. ......
.

~

•·'

September,
ti

16th!!

l

~

Photos by Robert Hernandez

Budman also celebrat~d
the 16th.. ..~f -~•~I.Jib.er
.
•.·.·
-:::.
·,·.·-·

. .... ··•·.•.•,•·.··········•····:~ .......... -· ·.•.•,•- ,•,•,·

•'•'·

..

.

Quefirme!

Watch oufwEiPachuco", here comes competition.

'.

.

.

.•

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-~~---~----------------------:------ - ---- - La Voz De Aztlan

Page 6

California's very own separatist movement

-..-.........

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OT

A mural at the Estrada Court apartments In Boyle Heights reflects Hispanic pride.

The historical pr-ecedent fot
redentist movement (named
Italian political party in the 19th
that sought to regain control d
regions that were under foreign
but inhabited largely by I
of Mexicans in the Southwest
back, at least, to 1915. On J
6 of that year, a liberation
called the Plan de San DieSo,
after San Diego, Texas, w~
scheme originated, was widely di
ed in the Lone Star State.
from the United States and
planned to reconquer lost
and establish an independant
that possibly would be rean
Mexico.
In very specific military I
the plan called for a general
uprising on February 20, 1915
2 a .m. that, in the words of the
ment, would "proclaim the ind
and segregation of the states
upon the Mexican nation ... of
states the Republic of Mexico
robbed in a most perfidious
by North American im
The document also specifically
ed the problems of blacks in the
States who were promised "I
from the "Yankee tyranny which
held us in iniquitous slavery
remote times.'' American Indians,
were guaranteed the return of
lands ''to the end that they may
us in the cause which we
_But Texas Rangers and U.S. law
forcement officials discovered the
in late January and moved to
the operation. Despite their
however, armed bands of betwea
and 100 Mexican-Americans beRan
raid the Lower Rio Grande Valley
troying bridges and seizing some
For eight months, a virtual stated
existed between Anglos and
in south Texas that ended only
U.S. and Mexican border patrols
increased and the economy of the
had been destroysed.
Today, the idea of political
is reflected in California and the
west in contemporary Mexican
cano culture and in political
In the last five years, for example,
titles like "El Gran Despojo' (The
Rip-Off) and Acuna's "'Occupied
ca the Chicano Struggle Towards
er~tion" appeared in the Latin
·
bookstores lar2e and smal I.
' To be continued next

Continued from Page 2
Carter gives appo~ntments (to HispanThe economy is worse, there is less of a alienates people and forces them out,
ics), but you can't eat appointments.
future for poor p~ple. The structure pushes them into a situation wher~
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . t h e y have no alternatives. I say, 1f
Victor Lopez, Mayor of Orange Cove you're the · majority, why not rule?
spoke at the MAPA convention stating
that Carter should have accomplished
more during his four years in office.
Acuna believes that a separatist
Lopez supported Senator Kennedy at
Continued from Paae 1
movement
will spring from Mexican
the Democratic National Convention.
indignation over the U.S. conquest
A substantial number of delegates He felt that Kennedy would have been of Mexican territory more than 130
voted for no endorsement while indepen- a more powerful candidate than Carter. ye_ar~ago.
Martinez disa~reed saving Kennedy
dant candidate John Anderson, Uber- couldn't have won the election because
tarian candidate Ed Clark and Citizens he is too liberal to effectively deal with
"Th!,!
(Mexican-American-)
War
Party candidate Barry Commoner got Congress. Lopez remarked that Ken- took away ·over 50 percent of Mexico's
three votes each.
The 'no endorsement votes' were the nedy has a good record in supporting land and over 70 percent of her arable
result of some delegates a~d Chicano federally funded programs for mi- land,'" he said. 'its quite clear that
leaders.
They felt that President
norities. He pointed out that the fact the U.S. ripped off the land.
Next week's issue includes Cony
th
les and Mario Obleclo's
Carter's performance has been rated
at Kennedy has been a senator for th e
"We have histor;~al roots here. Mexionceming this issue.
by Chicanos very low during his first pa st 17 years should help K~nnedy in- cans, when angry, say +hey have a right
two years. His performance has been fluence Congress to pass badly neede~ to be here. If I've heard it once, I've
lacking especially in the areas of jobs programs.
heard it 100 times. And Chicanos feel
and health services for Chicanos.
"President Carter should have been a 1t1~h:e~s:a:m:e~w=a:y:_."_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __!~~~~~~~~~~~!!!!!
Raul Martinez, Mayor of Parlier, much stronger leader to get respect I.
affirmed that President Carjer should from Congress in order to pass more
be re-elected. He commented that
needed programs for Chicanos, especialMiguel Hidalgo y Costilla had
Carter has done more for Chicanos
ly in health services and jobs" added
nothing, but his Crito de
.
- than previous presidents both in
Lopez.
spired others to battle and he 1s
appointments and in federally funded
Martinez stressed that President CarContinued from page 2
fore remembered as the first hero
programs.
ter has begun the initiative of obtaining
"Viva Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe," father of the Mexican In
In response to the complaint that Car- money to create new jobs. He has also
"Long live our lady of Guadalupe". movement from Spain.
ter' s appointments really have no
begun a modified phase health serMuera el Mal Gobierno, Mueran los
Today, September 16, _the day
power, Martinez said, "There is some vices plan as opposed to SenatQr KenGachupines" (Death to bad government, dalgo' s Grito de Dolores 1s c
truth to that and there isn't." Martinez nedy's bill for providing national health
death to the Gachupines,") This was the Mexico and throughout the ~JUWI"'
explained that Carter needs another four insurance right away.
beginning of the Grito de Dolores, the Mexico's independence day.
years to carry out his plans to help ·· "Carter is still learning. He has
battle cry of the Mexican Revolution. in the Southwest and throug
I
Chicanos, plans which he started to made mistakes and admitted them but
The symbol of the movement w~s the parts of the United States also
initiate during his first term in office . it will take more time to get programs
it in recognition of the fact that as
Virgin of Guadalupe.
·
Martinez argued that the reason for needed to our community which he will
The war would rage on for the next there is oppressive govern
discontent among the Chicano commun- do in the next four years. Four years
eleven years. Hidalgo would be captured Hida,lgo we will continue to
ities, especially the Central Valley is not enough", said Martinez.
by March of 1811 and executed. How- against it. Moreover, we still
area, is that the urban areas recieve
~!though President Carter scarcely
ever the revolution would pass onto the the fact that many of our ancestor5
more attention than the rural areas. rec1eved the needed endorsement of
hands of others who would continue the relatives came from Mexico or
He pointed out that this will change MAPA, Lopez feels that Carter is still
struggle until Mexico obtained its inde- side in Mexico today and we have '
during the next four years.
• • • · -- better than his · -opponent, Reagan.
pendence on September_21, 1821.
between us.

MAPA

Sept. 16th

La Voz De Aztlan

l-County

SPORTS

Page 7

Preview
by Eli Garcia
. ~ s Country coach Red Estes h~s
expectations for his team this
as he returns six of his top nine
men.
•we could be as strong as anyone in
league," said Estes. In fact, he
the Bulldogs as the possible
ue favorite slightly ahead of U .C.
ta Barbara, the defending champion,
C.S.U. Long Beach have their entire
returning. Next .comes San Jose, ·
and U.C Irvine who would all have
add recruiting firepower to challenge
leaders.
•our goal this year is to finish in the
five in District 8 competition, "said
tes, who is in his 17th year as the Bullmentor. District 8 is one of the top
icts in the country because of
Is like Oregon, U.C.L.A., Neva, Las Vegas and Washington State.. ~
t year four of the countries top iO
s were from District 8. ·
The top returnee is senior Tim Holm- ,
, the defending P.C.A.A . champion
CSUF's MVP last year. Holmes will
complimented by senior Chris Ham, the school steeplechase record
der.
'The secret of cross country is to run
· guys fairly close together," stated

:stes.
The depth Estes is looking for will
N'Obably come from a group of three
eniors and a couple of juniors.
has records at Santa Barbara for 10 mile
The seniors include Robert Tapia, and 15 kilometer events, he's a member
he Bulldogs number four runner last of both the track and cross country teams
rear. Tapia attended Allen Hancock of CSUF, holds CSUF's frosh record
.C. in Santa Maria, Ca. for two years (which is also second best in the steepleiefore joining the Bulldogs last fall.
chase at 9:03.4) and was elected as
"apia also earned honors such as
co-captain fop. this year's cross country
~p on Allen Hancock's state cham- •team. This group plus a couple of other
lionship cross country team including members make up what -:-Estes calls,
iersonal best of 1:51.76 in the 800 "CSUF's solid and experienced relleter.
turnees."
Another top senior for the Bulldogs is .
Estes also recruited six freshmen this
jeorge Aguirre. Aguirre graduated from · . year whom he thinks may help in the
.nta Barbara High in 1976 - redshirted future, although he is uncertain about
ISt year due to an _injury. Aguirre also how much they can provide this year.

Soccer Team 1-1
The CSUF Bulldog soccer team tra-

Photo by George Aguirre ,

1980 CROSS COUNTRY SCHEDULE
Sept. 20
Sept. 27

UN-Las Vegas Invitational
Fresno State Invitational
Oct.4
C~I State University-Sacramento
Cal State University-Hayward
Oct. 11
Stanford University Inv.
Oct. 18-19 FSU Fund Run
Oct.25
TFA/USA ~-a tional CC Championship
Nov.8
Univ. Calif .-Santa Barbara
Nov. 15
PCAA/PAC- 10/NCAA District 8
Nov.22
5-man 15-mile relay
Nov. 24
NCAA Championships
Dec.6
Fresno Road Race

The Fly 's Forecast

Stanford
Warmerdam Field-Fresno
Reno
Woodward-Park-Fresno
Stanford
Roedidng Park-Fresno
Wichita, Kansas
Kearney Park-Fresno

Bulldogs 0-2

CSUF Bulldogs dropped a 35-6 nonclassmen to bounce back from a 1-1 ,
conference game to the University of
halftime tie to take a 5-2 victory.
eet the 5th ranked Trojans, in a nonScoring two goals each were Rosendo Nevada-las Vegas· in the 32,000 Silver
inference battle.
·
Gutierrez and junior striker Allen Neal. Bowl Stadium. The Bulldogs trailed 14-6
USC soccer forward Grant Richardson Sophomore forward Dennis Odorico with a little under 12 minutes remaining
:ored a goal with 15 seconds remaining rounded out the scoring with one goal. in the contest, then third string quarterback Mark Barish ignited the Rebels,.
1 the game to give the Trojans a 1-0 Junior goalie Kirk Shermer.
Nevada went on to put 21 points on the
"The team played well in the second
dory over the Bulldogs.
board in the final 11 minutes of the
In a last desperation flurry USC press- half after trailing, 1-0, in the first 15
.
t the Bulldogs back against their own minutes of the game," said Coach Jose game.
Fresno scored their six points by
>al. CSUF goalie Kirk Shermer made a Elgorriaga.
The victory evened CSUF's non- field goal kicker Dean Slattery. He hit
ving stop on a hard shot, but the
on two 28-yard attempts in the second
,fleeted ball rolled loose in front of the conference record at 1-1.
and third periods.
!t, allowing Richardson to reach in and
The Bulldogs will host the University
,sh the · bal I across for the lone score
of Southwestern Louisiana this Saturday.
the Bulldogs' season opener.
The visitors hold a 2-0 advantage over
"It was a terrible loss" said new
the Bulldogs. Their first meeting was
tad coach Jose Elgorriaga, but he
Baseball:'
in 1976 when USL won 41-14 (later forlSn 't unhappy with the 'Dogs'
Pittsburgh over Philadelphia
feited to Fresno). The second encounter
normance. "We played much better
Cincinnati over Houston
was in 1977 _when the Cajuns took the
an what I thought we would for the
Football:
st game. The team, in general perwin 34-13. The Bulldogs on both occaDal las over Tampa B~y
rmed well."
sions were coached by the Bulldogs'
Oakland over Washington
present coach Jim Sweeny.
,
·
The team then traveled to Cal State
San Diego over Denver
N'thridge in quest of their first nonThe Bulldogs have also been hamperGame of the week:
nference victory. The Bulldogs got
ed by injuries and t~is week is no exUSL over CSUF
;trong performance fro"'.' th,ei~ u'1derception . .

,led to Southern California last week to

Las Vegas
Woodward Park-Fresno
Hayward

Defensive· back Tim Washington is
listed as doubtful for. the home opener
as he suffered a sprained ankle in the
UNL V contest. Also listed a doubtful is
linebacker Bobby Stevenson who has not
recovered from a sprained knee. Listed
as probable are tailback Steve Woods
and quarterback Sergio Toscano. Offensive tackle Kevin Molle is also a
probable player having recovered from
a sprained knee.
Saturda~ home opener at Ratcliff
Stadium has been designated as Pepsi
Night ... All reserved ticket holders will
be entitled to a free spaghetti dinner at
the Old-Spaghetti Factory should the
Bulldogs win.
As yo4r Sport's Editor I must warn all
you spaghetti lovers that a free dinner
does not sound feasable. So I would
suggest you all eat dinner before going
to the game.
·
I predict Southwestern •Louisiana
should have no problem beating the
Bulldogs. Your free spaghetti dinner will
just have to wait till next game or next
year.

RACHE
Continued from Page 3
"The workshops were conducted
by outstanding moderat?rs. G~
ideas were discussed for 1mplementmg
programs and policies for the 1980's,"
commented Jain:ie Hllerta of RSVP.
Also featured during the conference
were keynote speakers, ~ACHE President Ramon Cruz, Vice-President of
Academic Affairs at CSUF Dr. Tomas
Arciniega Assemblyman John Vasconcellos,' CSUC Trustess Celia Ballesteros, Assemblyman Peter Chacon,
and Peter Callan, Executive Director
of the California Postsecondary Education Commission .
·Commenting on the speakers, Manuel
Olgin conference committee co-chair-.
man ;tated "I was pleased with the overall success of the conference. I was
especially pleased with the speakers.
With 'heavyweights ' such as, Chacon .
and Callan, interchanging ideas andt
disucssions with the members."

~

o~"the 'ieff, Esteban' Soriano, eo'ordinator system wide student affirmative action csuc system. In the cent;..
Chacon Assemblyman, California State legislature. To the right, Pete Callan, Executive Director Californ~
Seconda Education Commission.
'

Host Dr. Harold Haak, CSUF President
with Tomas Arciniega.

Arciniega
Continued from Page 1
Dean in the entire Cal State system until last year when another Chicano Dean _
was named at San Bernardino State
University.
Arciniega has a long history of involvement as far as the improvement of
educational and program conditions for _
the ethnic minorities, particularly Chicanos. At San Diego State University,
Dr. Ar!=iniega was involved with the development of model programs in bilingual education and basic credential
teacher-training at the master level
and specalist areas. In terms of the
types of people recruited at the university, San Diego State has the largest

number of Hispanic PhD's of any
school of education in the country.
Favorably impressed with the caliber
of the present La Raza studies program '
and staff, Arciniega feels that they re-·
fleet a good impression · tor younger
Chicanos assuming good role models.
When asked if. Dr. Arciniega had any
future political ambitions he merely
replied, "No, I'm a University person,
here's where I belong." Dr. Arciniega
is pleased with the potential of C.S.U.F.
"It is a solid university with an exciting
future and · 11 m very excited about
being here," he added.
Pues Bien,
venido Tomas.
·

CSUF welcomes The Arciniega 's.
MAPA Endorses ·Carter
By Pete Ramirez
The
Mexican-American
Political
Association (MAPA) which helped its
state presidential endorsing convention
in 'Fresno the weekend of September
fifth narrowly endorsed President Carter
for renomination despite opposition
from many of the delegates.
MAP A has traditionally supported
Democratic Party endorsements, but

this nearly changed. President Carter
was endorsed with a minimum number of 64 votes. Had he recieved one
vote less he would not have had the
60 percent majority required for endorsement.
MAPA delegates at the state endorsing convention have voted to carry out
an 18 month moratorium on the Coors
boycott.
Edward Sandoval, national president

of MAPA emphasized that the boycott
has not been dropped, but merely had
an 18 month moratorium declared.
After 18 months, MAPA will decide
whether to resume the boycott.
The boycott was called 12 years ago
because of the hiring practices of the
brewery in Colorado. The practices were
felt to be discriminatory.
Sandoval stated that a special committee will nogotiate with Bill and Joe·
,Coors, owners of the Coors Company.

The moratorium was called m order
to have more leverage regarding Coors
and afirmative action,_" said Sandoval.
w It must be remembered that the 60%
majority was by only one vote: This
should be clear message to President
Carter that he must work harder to
secure the Hispanic vote," stated
Edward Sandoval, National President of
MAPA.
Continued on Page 6

California State

September 18,- 1980

. Thursday

Arciniega Sets Priorities
by Fernando Quintero
C.S.U.F.'s
Vice-President.
Dr.
Tqmas Arciniega, discussed the priority areas in academic affairs with emphasis o,:i revising the general education program ..
Born in Texas, and a father of four,
Arciniega has had considerable
amount of administrative backaround
serving on the faculty of the university
of New Mexico, then associate Dean of
the graduate school at El Paso University, and recently the only Chicano
Dean in the California State University
Colleges system serving seven years
at San Diego State.
Speaking in both Spanish and English,
Dr. Arciniega listed the major areas of
concern which began with what he
explained as the need to develop a more
comprehensive program of outside
funded projects, specifically entailing
the development of certain research and
training pfograms and funded activities
that would compliment and strengthen
our basic program areas. ·
·
The reorganization of academic
affairs was another area of concern
Dr. Arciniega commented on. This
would entail the changing of organizational structures including the different schools and departments. According to Arciniega, as it is now, C.S.U.F.
is over-structured for its size. A more
consistent,
appropriate
structure
needs to be developed that would be
more effective and efficient as far as
supporting the faculty and students.
Suggestions
included
reassigning
· faculty and administrative positions and
reducing the total number of Deans.
A new trustee policy that will imple,.,.... ,, ment significant changes in the general
, , , , , , , education requirem_
ents was also introduced by Dr. Arciniega. Such a policy
calls for a stronger liberal arts-based
general education program that will increase the nt1mber of required units from
40 to 46 units.

a

The proposed general education program will enable the university to get
away from what-Or. Arciniega considers
an overly "cafeteria" approach is where
a student has so many ways to reach the
mentioned requirements, making it
very difficult to ensure all students obtain that basic level of competence.
Proposals include working with a
tighter framework--to reduce the number of courses or redesign them.
As a regional university, C.S.U.F.
should be more responsive to regional
needs becoming much more closely
linked to the outlying communities in a
variety of different ways. "Being the
major university in this region, we have
a bigger, more central responsibility
to link, in a more functional and
effective way, the developing needs of
the San Joaquin Valley--culturally,
economically, as well as educationally,
The need to respond more effectively
to ethnic minorities including the
needs of Chicanos and Chicanas is one
example.
Also, a stronger effort to meet the
entry needs for students must be made.
A program should be organized to meet
.these needs which wouJd help the student who· recognizes a certain need or
- deficiency in his basic understanding of
certain institutional requirements. An
example of such a program would be a
study skills center, similar to the present
P.A.S.S. program, except more comprehensive.
Dr. Arciniega feels that it is most
unfortunate being the only Chicano
Vice-President in the CSUC system
when there are so many Chicanos and
Chicanas that would make effective
university administrators, academic
vice-presidents, and presidents. Being
the only one, however, is not anything
· new. In San Diego at the state university, Arc~niega was the only Chicano

Continued on Page 8

CSUF s new vice president, Tomas Arciniega

held in his honor.·

September 16, 1810
The 16 of September also known as (El
Grito de Dolores) Shout at Dolores signi-

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fies the beginning of the movement for
Independence by the colony of Mexico
against the mother country Spain .
When the revolt came against Spain
all races and classes had a hand in it. Of
these, the Indians had the most grievances. Shouldered with the heaviest
physical burdens, yet denied any voice in
shaping his own fate, he was seldom
more than a slave in his ancestral hotneland.
The restless mestizo, who was the offspring of the illicit love of the Spanish
conquerer for the Indian woman, emerged as an explosive social force . Offspring of both white and Indian, the
mestizo was accepted by neither. His
soul was torn on one hand by pride in his
father's power and on the other by resentment of the slight against his
mother. Economically, socially, and politically, he was an outcast. However, the
mestizo multiplied until he formed a sizable ~egment of the colonial population
with no loyalty to the Spanish Kings.
Then there were the creoles, the Spanish
born in the new world, who for 300 years
were angered at the superior privileges
of Gachupinos, Spaniards born in Spain.
These Gachupinos or Peninsulares held
most of the high positions in the new
world. Thus when revolt came, all Amer- ·
icans, creoles, mestizos and Indians joined in the clamor against the abuses of
colonial Spain.
In 1810 when news came of Napo- ,
lean' s usurpation of power in Madrid,
there was considerable excitement in

Mexico City and throughout the countryside. Local cabildos (city councils) controlled by creoles declared that they
were the government since Ferdinand
VII was imprisoned by Napolean.
The standard bearer or leader of the
Mexican movement for Independence
from Spain was Father Miguel Hidalgo y
Costilla, a parish priest in the village of
Dolores, Guanajuato, located 100 miles
northwest of Mexico City. Hidalgo who
had a curious mind had won respect for
his scholarship and curiosity and was
made president of the Colegio de San
Nicolas in Morelia. However because of
his curious mind ancf his reading of the
French Philosophers like Rousseau and
others, Hidalgo was charged with heresy
and moral lapses. He escaped conviction
but was banished to the parish of
Dolores.
Hidalgo's convictions soon involved
him in politics where he championed the
rights of the underdogs of Mexican society-the Indian and mestizo. He thus
became involved in a Social and literary
club of Queetaro, where a plot was already underway for declaring independence against Spain. The conspirators
had planned to announce in October,
however Spanish officials got wor<;f of it
and beg~n to arrest the members of
Queretaro literary club. At this pomt,
Dona Josefa Ortiz de Dominguez, rode
out to Dolores to warn Hidalgo of the situation. In the evening of September 1S,
1810, Hidalgo ra,:1g the churchbells at
Dolores and called ~n _the_ Indian m~ses
and repea_ted the m1ust1ces Spaniards
had committed over the past 300 years .
Continued on Page 6

·,California's Movimiento
By Merle Linda Wolin
Anyone who thinks the idea. of pol- I movement to get the territory back
separatism is just popular among
will emerge here as it has among
French Canadians in ~ebec these days French-speaking Canadians in Quebec.
ought to speak with Mexican-Americans
Eric Sevareid, the former CBS comright here in Aztlan, the ancient Nahautl mentator whose somber prognoses
Indian name for California and the I of national problems have earned him
Southwest.
three Peabody awards for distinguished
Many Mexicans and Chicano
broadcasting, said recently in an interpolitical leaders, community organizers view with the Minneapolis Tribune that
artists, professors, everyday workers
he believes the trend toward economic
will ~el~ you t~at the idea of one day / consolidation_ l)y big corporations will
r~lau'!"mg their ancestral territory is
create a stratum of Spanish_speakers in
still ~1ve. After all, they say this land- the Southwest who will agitate to build
California, Arizona, New Me~ico, Colo- a separatist movement.
rado, Utah and parts of Nevada- was
"'I have the feeling that wh1te=bladc
taken from Mexico by the United States bi-racialism is nothing like the threat
in the war of 1846 (the Mexican-Ameri- to the cohesion of this country that the
can War). and they are tired of being English-Spanish bilingualism is "' he
• treated as a subservient class in what . said.
'
should be their ~ountry • ~hey also in·"'What is · the country going to look
elude Texas, . which won its moepen- like? ... I thiink if we are to have a second
dence fr?m Mexico in 1836, and w~ich language coterminous with a piece of
they ~laim was annexed by the United territory, like the Southwestern states,
State in 134:4.
. .
.
· you could get a political separatist
Some Ch1can_o act1v1sts will go so far movement like Quebec.
as to_ ~ay that if ~onomic and pol!tical
"'I may be just foolish about this,
cond 1~10ns do not improve for Mexican- but this to me has got the seeds of
Americans under the current system _of terrible trouble for this country, and
government, a fuU-scale . ,epar_at,~t we ought to watch this very carefully."'

Sevareid's fears seem justified by ininterviews with Chicano cultural and
political leaders who time and again
speak about seceding from the union
as "'inevitable,"' and "'a timely topic."'
Separatis sentiment is also constantly
reflected in street murals and popular
songs with refrains like:
•1 1 m no Gringo or stranger,
On this land on which I stand,
California belongs to Mexico,
Because God wanted it so."
Rudolfo Acuna, a ,professor·of Chicano
studies at California State University
at Northridge and the author of "'Occupied America, the Chicano Struggle
for Liberation," believes that a Mexican
separatist movement could begin in
the next 10 or 20 years "'if there are
not dramatic changes in this society."'
"'The real talk of secessionism is
going to come when you have shrinking resources and rising expectations
said Acuna, a Chicano who can trace
his own roots to the 1700's in what
is now Arizona.
"'I can't think of
any reason to stay within the country
C9ntinued on Page 6 .

LA

·voz DE AZTLAN
September 18, 1980

Founded in 1969
Editor-in-Chief: Edward Apari:io
Managing Editorr Margarita Mard'nez
Sports Editor: Eli GaJCia
Photo Editor: Robert Remands
Photographers:
Richard Rios, Joee
Vallez
Production Manager: Dora L. Lara
Advertising Co-Managers: Alu Romero
Hector Romero
Artist: Harold Porras
Staff Reporters:
Sandra Gonzalez,
Yolanda Granados, Fernando Qujntero,
Pete Ramirez, Connie Sot.o, Yolanda
Soto, Rosalva Villegas
La Voz De Aztlan office ia located in
the Keats Campus Building on the
CSUF campus.
Letten to the editor are welcomed.
La Voz De Aztlan reserves the right &o
edit letters.
Submission does not
,. ~arantee publication.

.....

La

Ses,tember 18, 1980

Voz De Aztlan

Pap 3

Chicana Desigrler Sllccessf ul
by Edward Aparicio

Although an added expense for the
con~umer, Bijou is flourishing at Joseph
As one model boasted, "It's so ver- Magnin as manager Jane Worda
satile, yet so lightweight. It can be worn explained, "We opened up on Wednesday or night."
Another · exclaimed day, (September 10) and we quickly
"It's a style which won't ever go out sold out. They had to hand deliver
of style and the best thing about it is . it on Saturday when Ms. Perez arrived.,,
the price."
Ms. Worda exclaimed, "With -Bijou,
These models were speaking of the _ price doesn't matter tv these women.
- new clothesline Joseph Magnin is· Women love it!"
carrying, Bijou, which deals exclusively
An attractive looking wom~n, Ms .
in silk.
Perez still has vivid memories of endless
Bijou, centrally located in Los Angeles hours of work and determination .
is a multi-million dollar business whose " I still remember a lot of nights where
designer is, a Chicana, Lupe Perez. we had to work 16-18 hours a day.
Ms . Perez, in Fresno last Saturday for we had a dream and we went after it.
the grand opening of Joseph Magnin
It wasn't easy.
attributed here success a a very simple - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - approach to clothing ."
"They're (men) from the
"We cater to the career woman or
the woman seeking one, " Ms. Perez
other side of the sidewalk"
commented . "The style is basic . The
real selling point is the fabric (silk) ."
Bonn in Chihuahua, Mexico and edLupe Perez
ucated in El Paso, Texas, Ms . Perez
is astounded by the success of her
Even though Ms. Perez lives a sucessdesigner clothes .
sful career, she doesn't anticipate
"taking a break."
"We (Bijou)
"Bijou went from zero dollars to six have to work just as hard. We have
million dollars in one year. And we did to stay on top of the fashion market
it when retail businesses were closing up
al I over the place due to- the economy,"
Ms. Perez also commented that she
Ms. Perez stated .
was not the lone Chicana in the fashion
industry. "At present there are about
Vidal Barrera, A Chicano, is co-owner three other Chicanas who are successful
to Bijou, whom Ms. Perez finds "in- in the fashion industry."
·
teresting and fascinating."
·
Ms.
Perez
commented
that
women
One of Ms. Perez' most popular
designs is that of the callolilly with a are tops in their field of womens'
bright colored bud exemplifying flare fashions, although a few men have made
it. "They're from the other side of the
and a distinct color.
"It', a favorite among the women," sidewalk," Ms. Perez stated.
Ms. Perez commented, "the actual
Ms. Perez designed a dress which
design appeals to many just because could be in style for years. "One can
of the color."
wear it now or in 1990," Ms. Perez
Bijou imports all their silk from the Q!Jipped.
Orient, mainly from Korea.
This
"So simple, yet ... so elegant," and
distinguishes us from our competitors,
as we give the women the "actual" just think, Ms. Perez started out by
sewing at home.
color."
11

Ms. Pamela Fox models a Bijou dress.

Photo by Robert Hernandez

RACHE_Eyes Future





KFCF Seek Support ,

KFCF 88.1 FM listener sponsored,
non-commencal community radio is
by Yolanda Granados
seeking the response of the community,
and student affirmative action. Featured , if a weekly program is wanted about low"A direction for the 80' s," was the
theme of the Fifth Annual Raza Ad- in each workshop were Raza specialists riders. Calls and letters are needed.
Tuesday, September 23, at 7:30 pm,
ministrators and Counselors in Higher from the different segments of higher •
. the history of lowriders for the first
Education. The conference was held education.
Uver a hundred members from time will be aired. KFCF's radiating
the weekend· of September 11-13, here
in Fresno, the birthplace of the organ- throughout the state attended the power of 2,400 watts is able to reach
conference.
The members elected audiences from Bakersfield to Stockton.
ization.
1980-81 officers. Two Fresno members This program. will be simulcast from
were elected into top leadership pos- Berkeley in the Bay area. Buster ConRACHE commits itself to address the
itions. Manuel Olgin was elected
zales will be hosting this half hour
problem of underrepresentation of
Vice-President par Iiamentarian, · and program.
Raza students and Raza professional
Stella Moya was elected Vice-President
staff in California postsecondary inof
publi~ relations. The members , , It will be supported by documents
stitutions. RACHE members have been
active in developing innovative pro- also de~1ded to. hold next year's con- : handed down by ancestors. Low-riding
dating bac~ to the 1940's through to the
grams and in advocating the elimination fer,,ence m _San Diego.
The Fifth_ Annual RACHE Confer- pre.s ent, with interviews with lowriders
of institutional barriers to the educaence was a big success. Each year the young and old. Police harassment of
tional advancement of Raza.
~onferenc~s _get better. The conference lowriding youth .in San -tfrancisco's
The conference agenda consisted
1s _estabhsh1~g. a netw?rk _between
Mission District is highlighted. The proof a variety of workshops and activities
Ch,c~no admm,strators m higher edgram was produced in March 1980, by
that appealed to all areas of higher
ucat,on and students. I see RACHE
Buster Conzales.
education.
·
- ~uildin~ into ~ political t?OI, with an
Police harassments are hitting all over
•~pact m making changes m the educa- : California. In the San Joaquin Valley,
Workshops were held on the following ~onal
sr~tem,"
commented
• Selma has already 'formed a group of
topics: special interest presentations. Isabel Me1orado, RACHE treasurer concerned citizens to stop this. "Ya
Raza management, Chicana administra- .on the conference oyerall.
·
, basta". "Enough is Enough". Que No?
tion., .J~gj~lat4,:~ . ~ft~i.J1g -~~!<:~nps,
· ·Continued on Page 8
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A homeboy from Selma was shot down
in April and the Carnalitos with the bikes
are being cited $35.00 for lowered rides.
So if you think this lowrider program
is needed, call (415) 848-4425 or send a
letter to Buster Conzales KPFA 94 FM
2207 Shattuck Ave, Berkeley, California
94704.
KFCF 88.1 FM is listener spo'nsored
non-commerical radio in the San Joaquin,
Valley. This means that the station can
only survive if it is supported by its
listeners. If you like the programing on:
KFCF {which is simulcast from KPFA
in Berkeley) you can help to see that it
stays on the air.

1

1

To see that KFCF stavs alive in t~e 1
San Joaquin Valley you can subs,cr,be
to their station by calling ttrem at
(209) 233-2221. And if no one is there, 1
please leave your name, number, and
address and someone in the station will
get back to you.
.
Also, send any information or public
service announcements to KFCF 88.1
FM P.O. Box 4364, Fresno, California •
93744.

Fresno Celebrates

A proud Charro displays his splendor.
T~hies
await the winners of the Chi-cano Youth Centerannual car show.
. ..... ... . .
... .. ...
. ......
.

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September,
ti

16th!!

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Photos by Robert Hernandez

Budman also celebrat~d
the 16th.. ..~f -~•~I.Jib.er
.
•.·.·
-:::.
·,·.·-·

. .... ··•·.•.•,•·.··········•····:~ .......... -· ·.•.•,•- ,•,•,·

•'•'·

..

.

Quefirme!

Watch oufwEiPachuco", here comes competition.

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Page 6

California's very own separatist movement

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~ (J.f<i;

OT

A mural at the Estrada Court apartments In Boyle Heights reflects Hispanic pride.

The historical pr-ecedent fot
redentist movement (named
Italian political party in the 19th
that sought to regain control d
regions that were under foreign
but inhabited largely by I
of Mexicans in the Southwest
back, at least, to 1915. On J
6 of that year, a liberation
called the Plan de San DieSo,
after San Diego, Texas, w~
scheme originated, was widely di
ed in the Lone Star State.
from the United States and
planned to reconquer lost
and establish an independant
that possibly would be rean
Mexico.
In very specific military I
the plan called for a general
uprising on February 20, 1915
2 a .m. that, in the words of the
ment, would "proclaim the ind
and segregation of the states
upon the Mexican nation ... of
states the Republic of Mexico
robbed in a most perfidious
by North American im
The document also specifically
ed the problems of blacks in the
States who were promised "I
from the "Yankee tyranny which
held us in iniquitous slavery
remote times.'' American Indians,
were guaranteed the return of
lands ''to the end that they may
us in the cause which we
_But Texas Rangers and U.S. law
forcement officials discovered the
in late January and moved to
the operation. Despite their
however, armed bands of betwea
and 100 Mexican-Americans beRan
raid the Lower Rio Grande Valley
troying bridges and seizing some
For eight months, a virtual stated
existed between Anglos and
in south Texas that ended only
U.S. and Mexican border patrols
increased and the economy of the
had been destroysed.
Today, the idea of political
is reflected in California and the
west in contemporary Mexican
cano culture and in political
In the last five years, for example,
titles like "El Gran Despojo' (The
Rip-Off) and Acuna's "'Occupied
ca the Chicano Struggle Towards
er~tion" appeared in the Latin
·
bookstores lar2e and smal I.
' To be continued next

Continued from Page 2
Carter gives appo~ntments (to HispanThe economy is worse, there is less of a alienates people and forces them out,
ics), but you can't eat appointments.
future for poor p~ple. The structure pushes them into a situation wher~
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . t h e y have no alternatives. I say, 1f
Victor Lopez, Mayor of Orange Cove you're the · majority, why not rule?
spoke at the MAPA convention stating
that Carter should have accomplished
more during his four years in office.
Acuna believes that a separatist
Lopez supported Senator Kennedy at
Continued from Paae 1
movement
will spring from Mexican
the Democratic National Convention.
indignation over the U.S. conquest
A substantial number of delegates He felt that Kennedy would have been of Mexican territory more than 130
voted for no endorsement while indepen- a more powerful candidate than Carter. ye_ar~ago.
Martinez disa~reed saving Kennedy
dant candidate John Anderson, Uber- couldn't have won the election because
tarian candidate Ed Clark and Citizens he is too liberal to effectively deal with
"Th!,!
(Mexican-American-)
War
Party candidate Barry Commoner got Congress. Lopez remarked that Ken- took away ·over 50 percent of Mexico's
three votes each.
The 'no endorsement votes' were the nedy has a good record in supporting land and over 70 percent of her arable
result of some delegates a~d Chicano federally funded programs for mi- land,'" he said. 'its quite clear that
leaders.
They felt that President
norities. He pointed out that the fact the U.S. ripped off the land.
Next week's issue includes Cony
th
les and Mario Obleclo's
Carter's performance has been rated
at Kennedy has been a senator for th e
"We have histor;~al roots here. Mexionceming this issue.
by Chicanos very low during his first pa st 17 years should help K~nnedy in- cans, when angry, say +hey have a right
two years. His performance has been fluence Congress to pass badly neede~ to be here. If I've heard it once, I've
lacking especially in the areas of jobs programs.
heard it 100 times. And Chicanos feel
and health services for Chicanos.
"President Carter should have been a 1t1~h:e~s:a:m:e~w=a:y:_."_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __!~~~~~~~~~~~!!!!!
Raul Martinez, Mayor of Parlier, much stronger leader to get respect I.
affirmed that President Carjer should from Congress in order to pass more
be re-elected. He commented that
needed programs for Chicanos, especialMiguel Hidalgo y Costilla had
Carter has done more for Chicanos
ly in health services and jobs" added
nothing, but his Crito de
.
- than previous presidents both in
Lopez.
spired others to battle and he 1s
appointments and in federally funded
Martinez stressed that President CarContinued from page 2
fore remembered as the first hero
programs.
ter has begun the initiative of obtaining
"Viva Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe," father of the Mexican In
In response to the complaint that Car- money to create new jobs. He has also
"Long live our lady of Guadalupe". movement from Spain.
ter' s appointments really have no
begun a modified phase health serMuera el Mal Gobierno, Mueran los
Today, September 16, _the day
power, Martinez said, "There is some vices plan as opposed to SenatQr KenGachupines" (Death to bad government, dalgo' s Grito de Dolores 1s c
truth to that and there isn't." Martinez nedy's bill for providing national health
death to the Gachupines,") This was the Mexico and throughout the ~JUWI"'
explained that Carter needs another four insurance right away.
beginning of the Grito de Dolores, the Mexico's independence day.
years to carry out his plans to help ·· "Carter is still learning. He has
battle cry of the Mexican Revolution. in the Southwest and throug
I
Chicanos, plans which he started to made mistakes and admitted them but
The symbol of the movement w~s the parts of the United States also
initiate during his first term in office . it will take more time to get programs
it in recognition of the fact that as
Virgin of Guadalupe.
·
Martinez argued that the reason for needed to our community which he will
The war would rage on for the next there is oppressive govern
discontent among the Chicano commun- do in the next four years. Four years
eleven years. Hidalgo would be captured Hida,lgo we will continue to
ities, especially the Central Valley is not enough", said Martinez.
by March of 1811 and executed. How- against it. Moreover, we still
area, is that the urban areas recieve
~!though President Carter scarcely
ever the revolution would pass onto the the fact that many of our ancestor5
more attention than the rural areas. rec1eved the needed endorsement of
hands of others who would continue the relatives came from Mexico or
He pointed out that this will change MAPA, Lopez feels that Carter is still
struggle until Mexico obtained its inde- side in Mexico today and we have '
during the next four years.
• • • · -- better than his · -opponent, Reagan.
pendence on September_21, 1821.
between us.

MAPA

Sept. 16th

La Voz De Aztlan

l-County

SPORTS

Page 7

Preview
by Eli Garcia
. ~ s Country coach Red Estes h~s
expectations for his team this
as he returns six of his top nine
men.
•we could be as strong as anyone in
league," said Estes. In fact, he
the Bulldogs as the possible
ue favorite slightly ahead of U .C.
ta Barbara, the defending champion,
C.S.U. Long Beach have their entire
returning. Next .comes San Jose, ·
and U.C Irvine who would all have
add recruiting firepower to challenge
leaders.
•our goal this year is to finish in the
five in District 8 competition, "said
tes, who is in his 17th year as the Bullmentor. District 8 is one of the top
icts in the country because of
Is like Oregon, U.C.L.A., Neva, Las Vegas and Washington State.. ~
t year four of the countries top iO
s were from District 8. ·
The top returnee is senior Tim Holm- ,
, the defending P.C.A.A . champion
CSUF's MVP last year. Holmes will
complimented by senior Chris Ham, the school steeplechase record
der.
'The secret of cross country is to run
· guys fairly close together," stated

:stes.
The depth Estes is looking for will
N'Obably come from a group of three
eniors and a couple of juniors.
has records at Santa Barbara for 10 mile
The seniors include Robert Tapia, and 15 kilometer events, he's a member
he Bulldogs number four runner last of both the track and cross country teams
rear. Tapia attended Allen Hancock of CSUF, holds CSUF's frosh record
.C. in Santa Maria, Ca. for two years (which is also second best in the steepleiefore joining the Bulldogs last fall.
chase at 9:03.4) and was elected as
"apia also earned honors such as
co-captain fop. this year's cross country
~p on Allen Hancock's state cham- •team. This group plus a couple of other
lionship cross country team including members make up what -:-Estes calls,
iersonal best of 1:51.76 in the 800 "CSUF's solid and experienced relleter.
turnees."
Another top senior for the Bulldogs is .
Estes also recruited six freshmen this
jeorge Aguirre. Aguirre graduated from · . year whom he thinks may help in the
.nta Barbara High in 1976 - redshirted future, although he is uncertain about
ISt year due to an _injury. Aguirre also how much they can provide this year.

Soccer Team 1-1
The CSUF Bulldog soccer team tra-

Photo by George Aguirre ,

1980 CROSS COUNTRY SCHEDULE
Sept. 20
Sept. 27

UN-Las Vegas Invitational
Fresno State Invitational
Oct.4
C~I State University-Sacramento
Cal State University-Hayward
Oct. 11
Stanford University Inv.
Oct. 18-19 FSU Fund Run
Oct.25
TFA/USA ~-a tional CC Championship
Nov.8
Univ. Calif .-Santa Barbara
Nov. 15
PCAA/PAC- 10/NCAA District 8
Nov.22
5-man 15-mile relay
Nov. 24
NCAA Championships
Dec.6
Fresno Road Race

The Fly 's Forecast

Stanford
Warmerdam Field-Fresno
Reno
Woodward-Park-Fresno
Stanford
Roedidng Park-Fresno
Wichita, Kansas
Kearney Park-Fresno

Bulldogs 0-2

CSUF Bulldogs dropped a 35-6 nonclassmen to bounce back from a 1-1 ,
conference game to the University of
halftime tie to take a 5-2 victory.
eet the 5th ranked Trojans, in a nonScoring two goals each were Rosendo Nevada-las Vegas· in the 32,000 Silver
inference battle.
·
Gutierrez and junior striker Allen Neal. Bowl Stadium. The Bulldogs trailed 14-6
USC soccer forward Grant Richardson Sophomore forward Dennis Odorico with a little under 12 minutes remaining
:ored a goal with 15 seconds remaining rounded out the scoring with one goal. in the contest, then third string quarterback Mark Barish ignited the Rebels,.
1 the game to give the Trojans a 1-0 Junior goalie Kirk Shermer.
Nevada went on to put 21 points on the
"The team played well in the second
dory over the Bulldogs.
board in the final 11 minutes of the
In a last desperation flurry USC press- half after trailing, 1-0, in the first 15
.
t the Bulldogs back against their own minutes of the game," said Coach Jose game.
Fresno scored their six points by
>al. CSUF goalie Kirk Shermer made a Elgorriaga.
The victory evened CSUF's non- field goal kicker Dean Slattery. He hit
ving stop on a hard shot, but the
on two 28-yard attempts in the second
,fleeted ball rolled loose in front of the conference record at 1-1.
and third periods.
!t, allowing Richardson to reach in and
The Bulldogs will host the University
,sh the · bal I across for the lone score
of Southwestern Louisiana this Saturday.
the Bulldogs' season opener.
The visitors hold a 2-0 advantage over
"It was a terrible loss" said new
the Bulldogs. Their first meeting was
tad coach Jose Elgorriaga, but he
Baseball:'
in 1976 when USL won 41-14 (later forlSn 't unhappy with the 'Dogs'
Pittsburgh over Philadelphia
feited to Fresno). The second encounter
normance. "We played much better
Cincinnati over Houston
was in 1977 _when the Cajuns took the
an what I thought we would for the
Football:
st game. The team, in general perwin 34-13. The Bulldogs on both occaDal las over Tampa B~y
rmed well."
sions were coached by the Bulldogs'
Oakland over Washington
present coach Jim Sweeny.
,
·
The team then traveled to Cal State
San Diego over Denver
N'thridge in quest of their first nonThe Bulldogs have also been hamperGame of the week:
nference victory. The Bulldogs got
ed by injuries and t~is week is no exUSL over CSUF
;trong performance fro"'.' th,ei~ u'1derception . .

,led to Southern California last week to

Las Vegas
Woodward Park-Fresno
Hayward

Defensive· back Tim Washington is
listed as doubtful for. the home opener
as he suffered a sprained ankle in the
UNL V contest. Also listed a doubtful is
linebacker Bobby Stevenson who has not
recovered from a sprained knee. Listed
as probable are tailback Steve Woods
and quarterback Sergio Toscano. Offensive tackle Kevin Molle is also a
probable player having recovered from
a sprained knee.
Saturda~ home opener at Ratcliff
Stadium has been designated as Pepsi
Night ... All reserved ticket holders will
be entitled to a free spaghetti dinner at
the Old-Spaghetti Factory should the
Bulldogs win.
As yo4r Sport's Editor I must warn all
you spaghetti lovers that a free dinner
does not sound feasable. So I would
suggest you all eat dinner before going
to the game.
·
I predict Southwestern •Louisiana
should have no problem beating the
Bulldogs. Your free spaghetti dinner will
just have to wait till next game or next
year.

RACHE
Continued from Page 3
"The workshops were conducted
by outstanding moderat?rs. G~
ideas were discussed for 1mplementmg
programs and policies for the 1980's,"
commented Jain:ie Hllerta of RSVP.
Also featured during the conference
were keynote speakers, ~ACHE President Ramon Cruz, Vice-President of
Academic Affairs at CSUF Dr. Tomas
Arciniega Assemblyman John Vasconcellos,' CSUC Trustess Celia Ballesteros, Assemblyman Peter Chacon,
and Peter Callan, Executive Director
of the California Postsecondary Education Commission .
·Commenting on the speakers, Manuel
Olgin conference committee co-chair-.
man ;tated "I was pleased with the overall success of the conference. I was
especially pleased with the speakers.
With 'heavyweights ' such as, Chacon .
and Callan, interchanging ideas andt
disucssions with the members."

~

o~"the 'ieff, Esteban' Soriano, eo'ordinator system wide student affirmative action csuc system. In the cent;..
Chacon Assemblyman, California State legislature. To the right, Pete Callan, Executive Director Californ~
Seconda Education Commission.
'

Host Dr. Harold Haak, CSUF President
with Tomas Arciniega.

Arciniega
Continued from Page 1
Dean in the entire Cal State system until last year when another Chicano Dean _
was named at San Bernardino State
University.
Arciniega has a long history of involvement as far as the improvement of
educational and program conditions for _
the ethnic minorities, particularly Chicanos. At San Diego State University,
Dr. Ar!=iniega was involved with the development of model programs in bilingual education and basic credential
teacher-training at the master level
and specalist areas. In terms of the
types of people recruited at the university, San Diego State has the largest

number of Hispanic PhD's of any
school of education in the country.
Favorably impressed with the caliber
of the present La Raza studies program '
and staff, Arciniega feels that they re-·
fleet a good impression · tor younger
Chicanos assuming good role models.
When asked if. Dr. Arciniega had any
future political ambitions he merely
replied, "No, I'm a University person,
here's where I belong." Dr. Arciniega
is pleased with the potential of C.S.U.F.
"It is a solid university with an exciting
future and · 11 m very excited about
being here," he added.
Pues Bien,
venido Tomas.
·

CSUF welcomes The Arciniega 's.

Item sets