La Voz de Aztlan, October 22 1975

Item

La Voz de Aztlan, October 22 1975

Title

La Voz de Aztlan, October 22 1975

Creator

Associated Students of Fresno State

Relation

La Voz de Aztlan (Daily Collegian, California State University, Fresno)

Coverage

Fresno, California

Date

10/22/1975

Format

PDF

Identifier

SCUA_lvda_00068

extracted text

Tuesday, .Octobe~ 22, 1975
LXXX/35
A special

California State University, Fresno

Pinedale biling·ual
paper future dim
first two editions, indicating in
meetings that the paper was
rather sloppy. "The Council was
very upset because the publication came out bilingual," said
Rodriguez.
Rodriguez said he got the idea
for a bilingual paper from the
editor of the Clovis Independent
.who praised the paper. H<! said
it probably was the first in the
state for an unincorporated city.
The small publication is the
primary work of its editor, who
_does everything for the publica, tion while trying to maintain his
· duties as a liaison for the Pinedale Community Center.
Rodriguez said he has taken the

Students press
for more input
The problem of student participation in future conventions
of the Association of MexicanAmerican Educators (AMAE) was
temporarily solved, but not concluded, at the 10th annual state
convention of the Chicano educators' group.
Anna Noreiga, president of
CSUF MECHA (Movimiento Estudiantil Chicano de Aztlan) said
the problem was "aired" but was
"far from solved."
The AMAE convention passed
several resolutions, among them
that students will be allowed to
participate in future convention
steering committees and in future
workshops.
That resolution came after the
students, led mostly by CSUF
MECHA members, tried to pass
a resolution asking for full membership status in the organization. Currently students are able
to participate as associate mem-

bers without voting privileges.
Students were only represented
at one workshop in the conference
attended by approximately 900
participants interested in "the
education of Chicano students."
N0riega said she was told the
next convention would he held in
San Jose. She said the students
would have to work with that
particular local AMAE group to
assure student participation at
the convention next year.
AMAE also passed a resolution
asking for a meeting with state
sch o o 1 superintendent Wilson
Riles to discuss his affirmative
·action program within his own
office.
A resolution to support the recall of Riles was narrow 1y
defeated, with the membership
instead asking for a meeting to
discuss what AMAE state vice
president Ben Villa called •negative vibes" about Riles from
AMAE members.

of

Tl1E DAILY COLLEGIAN

DE

by Mario Galvan
Pinedale's only bilingual community newspaper, The Pinedale
Press, may be on the brink of
closing, according to its editor
Jesus Rodriguez.
Recently, the Pinedale Community Council has given Rodriguez the indication they no
longer wish to subscribe to the
publication.
"In ~he beginning all they ha,1
was a mimeograph bulletin," said
Rodr.i guez.
"They wanted a real paper and
I told them, 'I '11 give you a paper
you can be proud of,' " he said.
As it turned out, the council
was anything but pleased with the

edition

responsibility of being all the
positions on the paper, from deli very boy to sales manager,
saying that he himself must solicit ads to keep the publication
in existence.
"It's that simple," said Rodriguez. "I have to hoof it to get
ads for the publication."
Rodriguez went on to add that
$200 worth of ads has to be gathered before the paper can be
published.
"The paper is a sideline of
community services," said Rodriguez. "It is a self-contained
unit, it pays for itself."
The publication provides several rJnctions: it provides a news
source for the community as well
as a morale uplifter, and it providPs free advertising for the
community in general.
"Anything you would pay for in
the local daily is free in our
paper or at a very reasonable
cost for businesses," said Rodriguez. "So far we have heen
breaking even . .,
In the next issue he said he
hopes to raise enough revenue to
secure some money for a youth
recreation program at Pinedale
Community Center.
"I don't know why they (the
council) don't wont it," said
Rodriguez.
The council, according to Rodriguez, has given the indication
they want to return to the mimeograph type of bulletin.
(Continued on Page 2, Col. 5)

Dance tonight
for Theresa
The CSUF and Fresno City
College MECH As are jointly
sponsoring tonight's dance featuring three bands at the Rainbow Ball room.
Proceeds from the affair will
(Con'~inued on Page 4, Col. 1)

MEXItil

)
JI , -:
.____'.:__ -

......

, Joyeria Mexico seeks
to generate Chicano
community and culture
by Anna Noreiga
"Es mejor tener un amigo que
un cliente" (It is better to have
a friend than a customer) is the
philosophy behind the recently
opened Joyeria Mexico (Mexico
Jewelry Store), according to
Aristeo Alvarez, one of the owners.
Saturday, Alvarez and partners
Samuel Sosa and Hector Cavazos
put that philosophy into action
with a grand opening at their
Fulton Mall location featuring
various Mexican guest artists
and recording groups.
Because they were "tired of
seeing the Mexican community
deceived," Alvarez, Sosa and
Cavazos decided to undertake the
business venture.
"It was more of a moral issue
than an economic one. All of us
who formed this association have

had a bad experience with 'el
capitalista huero'," said Cavazos.
Sosa felt that they had a good
location.
"Approximately 80 per cent
of the customers are Spanishspeaking," he said. •The Fulton
Mall is one of the best shopping
facilities in the state.
"Mexican people would rather
patronize a Mexican owned business," Sosa added.
Joyeria Mexico is owned by
Mexicans, all of its employees
are Mexican and 20 per cent of
their merchandise is imported
from Mexico, said Sosa.
"This is the first time in
California - that you will find a
jewelry store with a full Mexican
name. All letterhead and business cards are in Spanish. Even
the ironwork in our store windows
was done by a man from Michoa(Continued on Page 4, Col. 1)

El Calendario Bicentinal

Contributions, misfortunes of La Raza
Since much ado has been
placed upon the celebration of
200 Fourth of July's, La Vaz de
Aztlan would like to take advantage of this opportunity to make
note of the many contributions of
La Raza to the United States of
America.
It is with this in mind that La
Voz will begin a continual column
that states the contributions and
misfortunes of the Mejicano here
in this country.
Although omitted from history
books, the Mejicano has been a
major factor towards the growth
and development of the United
States of America.
La Voz will be stating these
contributions beginning with this
issue.

Monthly Highlight - On October
10, 1933 cotton growers reacted
against a strike of 15,000 farm
workers by shooting at Chicano
cotton pickers as they left a union
meeting near Visalia, California,
· killing two workers and wounding
others.
Police responded to the shootings by arresting 17 strike leaders. Later 11 growers were arrested and acquitted,
The Corcoran cotton pickers'
strike was the largest of 37 recorded strikes by farm workers
in California in 1934, most of
them called by the cannery and
Agricultural Workers ·Industrial
Union (CAWIUI).
An estimated 47,575 workers

--,

~;..i:;......--.,.,,
.. _,:::
___~

struck for decent wages, working
conditions and union recognition.
The strike began when workers
demanded wages equal to those
paid in their camps.
The workers moved to 40 acres
rented by the union to use as a
base for mobile picketing. By
the end of the strike, three workers had been killed, 42 wounded,
nine died of malnutrition, and
113 had been arrested.

OCTOBER
22nd, 1966: New Mexico-For the
second ti me in one week, Alianza
members occupied campgrounds
at Echo Amphitheater and declared the land the free republic
of San Joaquin del Rio de Chama.

Five leaders were arrested.
23rd, 1969: Berkeley - Ysidro
Macias, U.C. Berkeley Chicano
student leader, receives what his
attorney calls •the most severe
sentence given a UC demonstrator." He was sentenced to nine
months in jail.
24th, 1859: Brow1.1sville - The
·Brownsville Tigers, Anglos organized to fight Juan Cortina,
retreat when they meet his
forces, leaving behind a cannon
he fires every morning to awaken
them.
25th, 1864: San Francisco - El
(Continued on page 4, Col. 1)



2-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN

Wednesday, October 22, 1975

·LETTER TO THE EDITOR

Chicano doctors needed for barrio problems
source of encouragement and information to barrio children, who
aspire to a career in medicine.
H(! then serves as a catalyst,
increasing the number of Chicanos entering the medical pro.fession.

served in most cases by physicians who play a role similar to
an absentee ·landlord: they work
in the barrios but their hearts
and souls are elsewhere.
A large number of Chicano
physicians whose sensitivities
are with our gente will help
assure our communities the
ber.efits that come with health,
care providers concerned about
the people they serve.
Chicanos as family practitioners can be great assets to local
communities.
Another role that Chicano
practitioners can play is that of
a model. mi_ can serve as a

Editor:
Health is the most important
element of life; poo·r health can
destroy the heart and soul of a
people more than any other factor.
The ability of La Raza to
achieve true self-determination
depends upon the ability of our
communities to maintain adequate levels of health. One important component of a com munity.
Health care that physicians
provide depends to a great degree
on their sensitivity and ability to
relate to the total community.
Chic an o communities are

The Chicano physician will be
rewarded by the knowledge that
what he is doing is among the
most gratifying (?f careers.
What better compensation is
there than the thanks of another
human being for helping him to
enjoy his life in better health.
The Chicano physician serves
another purpose: that of helping


a,r
conflicts of Chicanos
Special to
by Mario Galvan
Al Reyes, a Chicano news reporter for Channel 30 in Fresno,
is going to present all si~es of an
issue and still present a "fair"
picture.
He will try to do this on Sunday with a half-hour program.
•The Educational System and
the· Chicano Student: Schools
Under Fire", a special program
dealing with the conflicts many
Chicanos face in the educational
process, will be aired on Channel
30, Sunday, October 26, 197S at
five p.m.
"The main thrust of this program deals with a conflict." said
Reyes, the creator and producer
of the program.
"A conflict, such as the one
in the Joe Haro incident, in which
he was dismissed from le<1ching
at Sequoia Jr. high," said Reyes.
Reyes said the media hasn't
given the incidents just treatment.
"With a half-hour program I
can give the subject more <iepth,"
said Reyes. "Rather than the two

minutes or less given hy most
news stories."
According to Reyes there is _
more hehind the student walkouts
than just a group or "rowdy"
parents hehind them. Stating that
the Chicano parents are now beginning to get involved, suc:h as
the Asociacion de Padres Mexicanos who havP a strong interest
in the C hican'l child's education.
•There is a second-rate attitude about Chica11os into anything," said H.eyes.
Many Chic:ann parents ,'.ry that
the school districts have hecome
insensitivii," said !{eyes, i11 regard to the program .
Reyes also said PdU<·ators in
his progra111 say the syst0rn is
not <loing the joh it was designed
to do, and that it sonrntimes
hinders rather than helps the
Chicano.
When asked if this particular
program will air all aspects of
the prohlem, Reyes replied. "You
can't.get into everythinJ, hut you
can get the basics."

EARN ~6 $1800
a school year or more posting educational I iterature on
campus in spare time. Send
name, address, phone, school
and references to Nationwide
College Marketing Services
Inc., P.O. Box 1384 Ann
Arbor, Michigan 481 06. Cal I
(313) 661-1770.

AUTO & HOME STEREOS
AT DEALERS COST

: -AM/FM - eTRACK STEREO --,N oAsH ::
:: AM/FM - ~ASSETTE STEREO - IN DASH ..
:•
j

REG. PRICE - $129.95
DEALERS COST -

$·9 0,00 :
-

HOME STEREOS -

AS LOW AS

-

·-

-

AM/FM/8 TRACK

$75.00

FOR COMPLETE INFORMATION WRITE
L& ·L STEREO
P.O. IOX 5140
FRESNO 93755
QR CALL (209) 2997168 or 299-8228

Reyes also touched on the fact
this particular program will deal
with the various aspects of incidents of conflict, su_ch as student
walkouts in Madera and Kerman,
and even findings of the U.S. Civil
Righ~s Commission regarding
Chicanos.

4C3.

Pete Murrieta

Perez campaign benefit

·champagne Fiesta Friday
A Champagne Fies~a Fundraiser for La Raza instructor
Theresa Perez' hid for the Board
of Supervisors. Third District
will be held this Friday at 7:
p.m.
.
The fiesta will take place at

30

Council on Latin American
studies to hold conference
The Pacifi c Coast Council on
Latin American StmJJ.es will open
its 2Jst annual mei:~ting in the
r n~sno • Hilton Hotel Thursday,
Oct. 23, with some 200 educators
from throughout California and
other westt>rn states attending the
three-day conference.
Dr. Robert Smetherman, professor of history at CSUF' and
prnsid(int of the Council's Executive Bcl.lrd, said the conference
will includ,~ ~,essio115 on Latin
Ameri<'Jll poiiti<'S, social development. economics. literature.
theatre. 11rha11 problems, and the
role of women in Lalin AmGrica.

Two stissions also will focus on
developtll(~nts in C11lla and i.n
Clnle, aurt another will hf' on
"La~in America and the M~dia."
Speeial speakers during the
conference will include Dr. Edmundo O'Gorman. a professor
and historian from Mexico City,
who will sp 0 ak at a hanq.ier Friday ntg·h~ (Oct. 24) 0:1 'he histcrian's task and responsihility
Dr. O'Go1·man. who says historical truth is only a probability·,
is considerf'd one of the leading
intelltictuals in Latin America.

has been a vislting professor
at num0Cous U.S. universities,
and received a Guggenheim Fellowsi1ip at Princeton University.
Ht~

Dr. Marlene de Rios, associate

research anthropologist at the
University of California, San
Francisco, will speak at the
luncheon meeting Saturd.:i.y (Oct.
25) Oil "Thi~ ~ mp:lct of Plant
Psychedelics 011 Pre -Columbian
L::ttin American Cultures "
Dr. de Rios will discuss the
role of mind-altering, psychedelic plants in societies of Latin
America prior to European contact in the 16th century. Sile will
survey th,-= wide variety o: hallucinogeui <' plan~s :3.s used by 11ati ve
populations in religio:1, treatment.
o~ disease. m:1gic, and recreational activities.

Registratio:1 for the conference
will begin Thursday. with the
first· rPgular session starting at
8:30 a.m Friday i.n the Fre:;n')
Hilton . The conference will conclude Saturd.~y ni.ght.
LH Ra:~ ,1 Studies director Alex
Sar:1goza will he in attendance
at the Latin Amfirican Studies
conference.

Mufflers-Brakes-Wheel Aligning
EXPERT WORKMANSHIP •MODERN EQUIVMENT
WF. SEH\ll'E
.-\LL \l:\KI<:S
.-\NO ,t0DELS

N °PARTS TO
t

"'t..

'.:---.--1
...

PICK-llP
.-\ND DELIYER\'
FUEF.

ESTll\l:\TES

*AUTO AIR AND HEATER SERVICE
*DUAL EXHAUST SYSTEMS
*SIDE PIPES

*BRAKES
*WHEEL SERVI CE
* AUTO GOODIES

C.al-$1.ah;.,AUTO CENTER
ART WILLIAMS Owner

1160 Blackstone

AFTER FIVE
We accept Master Charge and BankAmericard ,

to change the health care nonsystem in this country. He can
help change the professionalism
sexism, elitism and greed that
p e r m eat e s the health nonsystem.
The Chicano physician's concern for his people and hu :11an;ty
in general can give new power
to the idea that good health care
is a right that every human being
is entitled to.
For further information call
431-3375 after 4 ·p.m. or attend
an NCHO meeting on Tuesday ·
at 11 a.m. in College Union room

::1t
BANKAMEAICAR

Olive

1817 E. Hammond
at Abby

268-9866

the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank
Villeisas,
5670 E . Kaviland,
Fresno, in the vicinity of Chestnut and Jens en A venues.
Sponsored by Las Mujeres
Commit ee to Elect Theresa
Perez, the fundraiser will include hors d'oeuvres and live
music. The donation is $5.00 per
person.
Perez seeks the seat vacated
by the appointment of Armando
_Rodriguez to M1micipal Court
judge.

Pinedale
(Continued from Page 1)
According to Rodriguez, the
purpose of the paper is to provide a community service and to
help :n the improvement of the
community in general. This it
does weH in that a voice is
availabl e to the co:nmunity
through the publication. And, as if
this were not enough, the publication is delivered to_ the doorstep of the community mem l.1er
free of charge. "If that isn't community .s~rvice, I don't know
what is ," said Rodriguez.
"And at the same time, this
publication offers some form of
pride." said Rodriguez.
"And
tint is what this co mmunity
needs, a little pride."
Rodriguez commented that even
though he is getting some help
from students at Clovis High
School on a work / study program,
it is still difficult to cl etermine
whether tile publication will last.
Although his photo department
is a pol a roid camf'ra. and his
art dep1rtment consists of a
maintenance man by the name of
Jim Moran who offers some help
in his spare time, Rodriguez
said the public ati on will come out
at least one more time. "It doesn't cost them (the council) a
penny." said Rodriguez.
Bu~, Rodri guez said , he is willing to listen for ideas and help.

THE DAILY COLLEGIAN .
Publish ed fi,·e d,,,·s. a ,n--ek except
holidays and t>xamina tion periods by
the Associated Students of California
State University. Fresno. Mail sullscriptioi, s S 12 a semester, $20 a
year . Editorial office. Keats Campus
Building, telephone 48i·2486. Busi•
nt'ss and ad\'ertising office, Ke.ats
Campus
Building. telephone 48 7·

2266.
Opinions expressed in Collegian editorials. including feature-editorials
and commentaries by guest write~s.
are not necessarily those of California
State Uni\'ersity, Fresno or the student body

L.-\ \'OZ DE :\.ZTL.\:\
Editor ..
. . . Ernesto Moreno
Staff Writers :
Mario Galvan, - Angie Rios,
Anna Noriega. Tom Uribes
Gue st Writers:
Cindy Orona, Margaret Esparza
Photographer s:
"; om Uribes. Erik Strom

Wednesday, October 22, 1975



Pena nourishes culture through writing,
by Ernesto Moreno
"A culture nourishes itself
through the expression and dissemination of the various arts,"·
said Manuel H. Pena, the instructor of three different Chicano
arts classes on campus.
Pena, one of the newest members of La Raza Studies faculty,

will be teaching a writing class,
Comparsa class, and a Chicano
Arts class.
Pena, who has a Master's Degree in English, intends to devote the entire semester in his
writing class to non-fiction
writing.
"I feel that in every Chicano
· mind there's a deep well of rich

UN Week observance
to cover women's concerns
The conflicts and common
agreements of the United Nations
sponsored International Women's
Year meetings in Mexico City will
be the topic of Fresno's U.N.
Week observance tomorrow at the
Newman Center beginning at 7:30
p.m.
The featured speaker will be
Margaret Cruz, who was a delegate to the tribune which met
concurrently with the U.N. sponsored meeting and was the first
woman elected to head the state
tvfoxican American Political Association.
Officials said the purpose of the
tribune was to hear proposals
from nongovernmontal o:cganizations and to propose resolutions for presentation at the U.N.
meeting.

Ms. Cruz will be assisted by
Josie Mena, financial aids counselor at CSUF, and by Martha
Killebrew and Joan McKenna of
Oakland, all of whom attended
the Mexico meetings.
The Fresno event is sponsored
by the United Nations Association, the World Affairs Council
and the Fresno State Univers~ty
Women's Studies Program.
It is also cosponsored by the
American Association ofUniversity Women, the League ofWomen Voters, the Women's International League for Peace and
Freedom, and the University
Religious Center.

The event is open to the public
fr.ee of charge. The Newman
Center is located at 1572 E.
Barstow.

and powerful experience which
can find expression through writing," said the bearded instructor.
He feels that students will
write about personal experiences,
economic and social problems
unique to La Raza because .of
their oppressed condition.
Pena said a student can really
learn how to master the language
if he finds himself first and that's
what he will try to help the student do in the class.
In the art class he says he
will take a three-pronged approach in the three main branches
of the arts: music, art and literature.
Pena said this approach will
be an historical one, starting with
Pre-Colombian Civilizations and
working- up t0 the Chicano Arts of

THE DAILY COLLEGIAN-3

art classes

Today.
.
The philosophy of the class is
that a culture perpetuates itself
not only through the evaluation of
the present and ruture, but also
through the study of lts past,
providing a rich reserve of experiences that La Raza can draw
upon to preserve its heritage,
said Pena.
The youthful looking instructor
will also be teaching Comparsa,
a class which will incorporate

within its structure singers and
mu.s tcians who will specialize
in performing traditional Mexican music.
•comparsa," he said, •ts a
vehicle which is intended to reach
a wide audience, thereby carrying the Culture itself."
Pena feels ·that Comparsa enables Chicano students to pursue
Chicano music, allowing the students involved to understand and
appreciate cultural music more.

UCB law students to recruit Chicanos
Three Chicano law students
from UC Berkeley will be on
campus this Friday -from 9 a. m.
to 12 p.m. to t3lk with Chicanos
interested in that university's
school of law, Boalt Hall.

The recruiters will be in room
207 of the new Administration
Building, according to EOP Director William Perr);' who may be
contacted for more information.

United Fal'm Workers seeks supplies
The United Farm Workers'
health clinic in Sanger and the
Uilion office in Selma are seeking
supplies in order to successfully
serve public needs.
According to Gilbert Padilla,
vice-president of the United
Farm Workers Union, the Union
is in a critical position and needs
essential supplies to maintain a
viable public service program.
The following list was submitted to La Vaz by the Union, with
hopes that anyone interested contribute or donate what they can
to the Union.
For more information, call

either the Health Clinic in Sanger
or the United Farm Workers'
headquarters in Selma.
OFFH '& '. Sl 1PPLIFS

IBM Selectric (M-71 typewriter
tape.
Rlackhoard, large and mcdiumsize.
Paper. Any kind will do.
Standard and legal size filing
folders.
Carbon paper. Standard and legal
sizes.
Stencils. Any kind and size.
Staplers and staples. Office size.
Pencils - pencils - pencils!!!

Pens - pens - pens - pens!!!!
Liquid paper for correcting typewriter errors.
Scotch tape and masking tape.
Rubber bands. Various sizes.
Poster board.
Stamps.
OTlll-:lt SUPPLIES

Toilet paper, paper towels,
paper napkins, hand soap, tissue
paper, stuff to clean walls, etc.,
instant coffee, paper coffee cups,
fla_shlights and batteries, plastic
sppons, typewriters(we have only
one) and any other kind of office
supply.

LSAT preparation course set
Third · World students interested in entering law school will
be offered a prepa ration course
for adm lssion te sts Nov . 1 and~.
in F'rssno.
The cwo- d 1y co'Jrse, pn ~sented
by the Third Wo r ld Law Slud1es
Institu ~e of Has tings College of
Law, San F r ancisco , is designed
to help Third World students become familia r with test-taking
techniques pertinent to the Law
School Admission Test (LSAT).
Registration ~ees for the
course , which will take pl ace on
the CSUF ca mpus, are $6 advance and $8 at the door.
It is also being offered this
weekend, Oct. 25-26, at Hastings
in San Francisco with free child
care and limited housing available if d,~sired.
According to a spokesm::in for
the inslitute, the overall aim is
to p1·0 , ide students with techniques which will "help maximize
scores and increase opportunities f~r Law School Admission."
"Most of our past participants

have indicated that our course
helped ~hem improve their scores
· and / or overcome their apprehension of the LSAT,,. he said.
The first day of the course will
encompass explanation of the law
school admission procedure as
well as test-taking tech1iques,
which include self-grading of the
test, ti.me utilization, test interpretation, and identification of the
individual's strengths and weaknesses.
The participants will take a
recent Law School Admission
Test under "near actual tes t
taking conditions."
"' Registration forms may be
picked up at various designated
displays on campus or La Raza
Studies, Ethnic Studies, and EOP
offices.
There will also be recruiters
for Hastings College on Saturday,
Nov. 1. They will be stationed at
a table outside of the location of
the preparation course which will
be in Science Building rooms
161, 221, 281, depending on the
turnout.

LAST 4 DAYSI
June 25, 1776

Vol. lU, No. 49

BOSTON GAZETTE

..:·····················································~···:...
..
Quality
PapermJCk
.
.
.....

Book Sale.
..
.
co_ver
Come join us at our extraordinary

....

50%off

prace

Outstanding current and back list titles
America's leading publishers.

Adults
High School

CSUF
This is a sale Booklovers .can't afford to miss.

THE KENNEL : i
BOOKSTORE,
in the hear t of the campus

··························································

THE

4-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN

Wednesday, October 22, 1975

Dance tonight
(Continued from Page 1)
go to CSUF La Raza instructor
Theresa Perez' campaign for the
Board of Supervisors Third District.
Appearing will be Blind Integration, Brown Suede, and Eastwest from 9:00 p.m. to 2:00a.m.

Priced at $2.00 advance and
$2. 50 at the door, tickets are
available at Tomas Fashions on
the Fulton Mall ~nd from MEC HA
students on campus, or the following students maybe contacted:
Helen Gonzalez, 487-2848; Luis
Ambriz, 291-8179.

Joyeria Mexico
(Continued from Page 1)
can," said Sosa.
Among the plans the trio have
for the store is having KGST
(an all-Spanish language station)
broadcast from a studio in the
back of the store.
•KGST will broadcast from
here in the morning five or six
days a week," said Alvarez. "We
will have public service announcements and special programs that deal with problems
that affect the Mexican community. We're going to try to stay
away from politics.
•we will also be interviewing
Mexican movie stars and record- .
ing artists," said Alvarez. •This
will provide an opportunity for
the community to .come and meet
some of their idols without any
obligation.
•once we get established we
will be offering scholarships for
Chicanos who are not receiving
financial aid from any other
source, preferably those who
would be going into business,"
he added.
Joyeria Mexico will also he
serving as a ticket outlet for "la
empresa Valdivia," which promotes Friday night M ex i can
dances at the Rainbow Ballroom.
"Everything has heen done in
conjunction with the MexiC'an
community, without them we haV{!
nothing," said Cavazos. "We are
the largest minority in the state
of California. With the supp-:lrt of
the M exi can comm unity we wi 11
succeed," he continued.
The consensus of the three was
that the money factor played a
secondary role in the starting of
the business.
"I was the manager of another
jewelry store hut I quit to come
here and work as a salesperson."

26th, 1966: Delano -- Rodrigo
Terronez clinic is founded.
27th, 1919: Pocatello,Idaho-U.S.
immigration official says Mexican laborers are needed "to do
work American laborers will not
do."
2'lth, 1967: El Paso - La Raza
Unida organized by Chicanos
across Aztlan who came to and
then boycotted the Federal Interagency Hearings on the Mexican
American.
29th, 1941: Los Angeles - Pedro
Aguilar Despart is the first Angeleno drafted in the World War
II draft.

on bilingual/bicultural groups
The Assembly education subcommittee on bilingual/bicultural education will hold hearings
on November 3, 1975 on the subject of Indian and Chinese Bilingual/Bicultural groups.
On November 4, 1975 hearings
will be held on Spanish and other
Bilingual/Bicultural groups.
Hearings will he held at the Los

Angeles Convention Center, 101
So. Figueroa St., Room 211, and
will begin at 9:00 a.m. both days.
The purpose of the hearings is
to examine the need for, funding
and management of, the various
categorical aid programs designed to serve the needs of limited- and non-English speaking
children.
These include Bilingual/Bicultural prngrams funded by a variety of state and federal sources.
The subcommittee seeks to determine if changes in current

statutes are necessary to improve the management of these
programs on lo:::al and state levels in 1 i g ht of the LAU vs
Nichols court decision.
The U.S. Commission·on Civil
Rights, State Department of Finance, State Department of Education Evaluation Specialists
project and community peopl~
will present testimony.
The public is invited to attend
these hearings . .. those wishing
to testify should notify the subcommittee at (916) 445-7':lO?.

said Benjamin Silva. •1 took,a cut
in pay, but at least here there is
a future. If the store makes it,
SER iob program
we all make it."
At last Saturday's opening
moves to Fresno
various musicians donated their
SER/Jobs for Progress, Inc.,
time.
recently
awarded a contract hy
The3tre 3 presents
The program, which was
the Fresno City lCoun~y ManOne of the most popular and compelling comedy-dramas of our time
broadcast live on KGST radio,
power Com mission to ar:lm lnister
would have cost approximately
a Vocational Skills Training Pro$4,000 hut according to Alvarez
gram for ex-felons and ex-ofall the artists donated their time
from the Ken Kesey novel .
because "they believe that we will , fenders, has now opened new
headquarters at 'l43 East Fern
October 10-11, 15-16-17-18, 22-23-24-25 , 29-30-31
do something for the ME-xican
Noventier 1, 5-6-7-8, _12-13-14-15, 19-20,21-22
in Fresno, acco rd'ing to John
community."
Group rates also available.
8:30 p.m.
Soliz, SER Executive Director.
Among those performing were
The telephone number is 237For tickets - Ca 11
S~ecial student rates on Wednesdays and Thursdays.
486-3381
"Los Humildes," who have a gold
S:i5:i. Soliz will phase-out the
record and are a number one
Kerman office effective Nov. l.
group in the state; Wilbert Ruiz,
composer for "Los Humildes,"
atine
Los Hermanos Blanco, Mariachi
AT.ANOS
De Mexico and Ricardo Lafarga,
a Charro from Mexico.
·
Al.......
1
"We got 'Los Blue Angels'· at
NNING
the last minute. They played at
the Rainbow Ballroom F'riday
night, so we approached them
and presented them with the idea
and they agreed to play," said
Antonio Sanudo, a CSU F student
who is employed as a salesperson at Joyeria Mexico.
A FRESNO EXCLUSIVE ENGAGEMENT!

50___

•we were able to do something
the Downtown Association has
been unahle to ,1 o, whiC'h is to
brirn:; people to the downtown
mal!," said one of the salespeople who asked no t to he id-211tified. _ "Ther-e Wl~re approximately 3,000 p e op It• there
throughout the day."
•1t was tlw <"ulmination of thP
promotion which had llelm i.;oing
on for a month :rnd a half. It
sho'\\'.ed that C hic:1nos have 1he
ability to utilizereso11rc·esavai1ahle in the community and to mobilize the community," said Sanudo.

HIS CIA CODE NAME IS CONDOR.
I_
N THE NEXT SEVENTY-TWO HOURS
ALMOST EVERYONE HE TRUSTS
WILL TRY TO KILL HIM.

-

DINO DE LAURENTIIS PRESENTS

ROBERT REDFORD/FAYE DUNAWAY
CLIFF ROBERTSON/MAX VON SYDOW
IN A STANLEY SCHNEIDER PROOUCTION
A SYDNEY POLLACK FILM

regional Sinarquista Committee
organized. The rightist movement hegan in MexiC'O called for
reclamation of land lost to the
U.S. and had 2,000 111emh0rs by
1942.
2nd, 1970: The Friendly Skies A United Airlines flight makes a
stop in Hav::ina after a hijacker
takes over the plane saying, "I
mean business. This isaChicano
operation."

3rd, 1598: New Mexico-The villages north of Santa Fe. second
oldest Eu rope an settlements i 11
the United States, are founrted.

H N HOUSEMAN

/MUSIC..

AMES GRADY SCO[(NPLA' . , LORENZO SE
,oa,STANLEY SCHNEIDER °'"'c"o••
TECHNICO

L Sil OA,S OF TH( CON

N•
E

r-:IR~IR=-=E:=:s1=R::-::1CT=~,- ~"""

atine

AT. ANOS

50_AI_IS............;;;~

4th, 1890: Las Vegas, N.M.-The
Daily Optic reports that because
voters have been "intimidated ...
deceived ... and bought outright"
Don Rom'ero may have lost sheriff post.

INNING

30th, 1833: Washington, D.C. President Andrew Jackson authorizes the U.S. minister to
Mexico to try to bribe Mexican
officials into giving upTexas, but
all such attempts fail.

l\'OW
SHOWING
;, ,l of

"Columbia's
Big 5 . . . •
The Best

CALCULATORS, HP21

31st, 1839: Monterey -The Governor of Alta California warns
against foreigners settling in
California and asks that settlers
be sent from Mexico so "the
Mexican population may always
prepon~erate over .. foreigners ... "

- $118,
HP22-$155, HP25-$182, SR51 A$140. 5 DAY DELI VERY. SEND
PRICE & 6% TAX (PREF"ER
MONEY ORDER) TO CHEAP
CALCULATOR CO. 636 4th ST.
DAVIS, CA 95616. QUESTIONS
CALL (800) 952-5252.

LIONEL&AMER. FLYER wanted

NOVEMBER
1st, 1937: Los Angeles - First

S~~

NOW SHOWING!

Calendario bicentinal
(Continued from Page 1)
Mundo Nuevo urges Chicanos to
vote for Abraham Lincoln because his election will mean better treatment for Latin America.

. Subcommittee to hold hearings

--any condition - spot cash
Phone 439-4575 afte.- 6 p.m.

or

75"

WED~ESD ..\ Y ~IGHTS ..\RE "KFIG ~IGHT"
Contest &: Surprises - Don't miss it!
Tuesday, .Octobe~ 22, 1975
LXXX/35
A special

California State University, Fresno

Pinedale biling·ual
paper future dim
first two editions, indicating in
meetings that the paper was
rather sloppy. "The Council was
very upset because the publication came out bilingual," said
Rodriguez.
Rodriguez said he got the idea
for a bilingual paper from the
editor of the Clovis Independent
.who praised the paper. H<! said
it probably was the first in the
state for an unincorporated city.
The small publication is the
primary work of its editor, who
_does everything for the publica, tion while trying to maintain his
· duties as a liaison for the Pinedale Community Center.
Rodriguez said he has taken the

Students press
for more input
The problem of student participation in future conventions
of the Association of MexicanAmerican Educators (AMAE) was
temporarily solved, but not concluded, at the 10th annual state
convention of the Chicano educators' group.
Anna Noreiga, president of
CSUF MECHA (Movimiento Estudiantil Chicano de Aztlan) said
the problem was "aired" but was
"far from solved."
The AMAE convention passed
several resolutions, among them
that students will be allowed to
participate in future convention
steering committees and in future
workshops.
That resolution came after the
students, led mostly by CSUF
MECHA members, tried to pass
a resolution asking for full membership status in the organization. Currently students are able
to participate as associate mem-

bers without voting privileges.
Students were only represented
at one workshop in the conference
attended by approximately 900
participants interested in "the
education of Chicano students."
N0riega said she was told the
next convention would he held in
San Jose. She said the students
would have to work with that
particular local AMAE group to
assure student participation at
the convention next year.
AMAE also passed a resolution
asking for a meeting with state
sch o o 1 superintendent Wilson
Riles to discuss his affirmative
·action program within his own
office.
A resolution to support the recall of Riles was narrow 1y
defeated, with the membership
instead asking for a meeting to
discuss what AMAE state vice
president Ben Villa called •negative vibes" about Riles from
AMAE members.

of

Tl1E DAILY COLLEGIAN

DE

by Mario Galvan
Pinedale's only bilingual community newspaper, The Pinedale
Press, may be on the brink of
closing, according to its editor
Jesus Rodriguez.
Recently, the Pinedale Community Council has given Rodriguez the indication they no
longer wish to subscribe to the
publication.
"In ~he beginning all they ha,1
was a mimeograph bulletin," said
Rodr.i guez.
"They wanted a real paper and
I told them, 'I '11 give you a paper
you can be proud of,' " he said.
As it turned out, the council
was anything but pleased with the

edition

responsibility of being all the
positions on the paper, from deli very boy to sales manager,
saying that he himself must solicit ads to keep the publication
in existence.
"It's that simple," said Rodriguez. "I have to hoof it to get
ads for the publication."
Rodriguez went on to add that
$200 worth of ads has to be gathered before the paper can be
published.
"The paper is a sideline of
community services," said Rodriguez. "It is a self-contained
unit, it pays for itself."
The publication provides several rJnctions: it provides a news
source for the community as well
as a morale uplifter, and it providPs free advertising for the
community in general.
"Anything you would pay for in
the local daily is free in our
paper or at a very reasonable
cost for businesses," said Rodriguez. "So far we have heen
breaking even . .,
In the next issue he said he
hopes to raise enough revenue to
secure some money for a youth
recreation program at Pinedale
Community Center.
"I don't know why they (the
council) don't wont it," said
Rodriguez.
The council, according to Rodriguez, has given the indication
they want to return to the mimeograph type of bulletin.
(Continued on Page 2, Col. 5)

Dance tonight
for Theresa
The CSUF and Fresno City
College MECH As are jointly
sponsoring tonight's dance featuring three bands at the Rainbow Ball room.
Proceeds from the affair will
(Con'~inued on Page 4, Col. 1)

MEXItil

)
JI , -:
.____'.:__ -

......

, Joyeria Mexico seeks
to generate Chicano
community and culture
by Anna Noreiga
"Es mejor tener un amigo que
un cliente" (It is better to have
a friend than a customer) is the
philosophy behind the recently
opened Joyeria Mexico (Mexico
Jewelry Store), according to
Aristeo Alvarez, one of the owners.
Saturday, Alvarez and partners
Samuel Sosa and Hector Cavazos
put that philosophy into action
with a grand opening at their
Fulton Mall location featuring
various Mexican guest artists
and recording groups.
Because they were "tired of
seeing the Mexican community
deceived," Alvarez, Sosa and
Cavazos decided to undertake the
business venture.
"It was more of a moral issue
than an economic one. All of us
who formed this association have

had a bad experience with 'el
capitalista huero'," said Cavazos.
Sosa felt that they had a good
location.
"Approximately 80 per cent
of the customers are Spanishspeaking," he said. •The Fulton
Mall is one of the best shopping
facilities in the state.
"Mexican people would rather
patronize a Mexican owned business," Sosa added.
Joyeria Mexico is owned by
Mexicans, all of its employees
are Mexican and 20 per cent of
their merchandise is imported
from Mexico, said Sosa.
"This is the first time in
California - that you will find a
jewelry store with a full Mexican
name. All letterhead and business cards are in Spanish. Even
the ironwork in our store windows
was done by a man from Michoa(Continued on Page 4, Col. 1)

El Calendario Bicentinal

Contributions, misfortunes of La Raza
Since much ado has been
placed upon the celebration of
200 Fourth of July's, La Vaz de
Aztlan would like to take advantage of this opportunity to make
note of the many contributions of
La Raza to the United States of
America.
It is with this in mind that La
Voz will begin a continual column
that states the contributions and
misfortunes of the Mejicano here
in this country.
Although omitted from history
books, the Mejicano has been a
major factor towards the growth
and development of the United
States of America.
La Voz will be stating these
contributions beginning with this
issue.

Monthly Highlight - On October
10, 1933 cotton growers reacted
against a strike of 15,000 farm
workers by shooting at Chicano
cotton pickers as they left a union
meeting near Visalia, California,
· killing two workers and wounding
others.
Police responded to the shootings by arresting 17 strike leaders. Later 11 growers were arrested and acquitted,
The Corcoran cotton pickers'
strike was the largest of 37 recorded strikes by farm workers
in California in 1934, most of
them called by the cannery and
Agricultural Workers ·Industrial
Union (CAWIUI).
An estimated 47,575 workers

--,

~;..i:;......--.,.,,
.. _,:::
___~

struck for decent wages, working
conditions and union recognition.
The strike began when workers
demanded wages equal to those
paid in their camps.
The workers moved to 40 acres
rented by the union to use as a
base for mobile picketing. By
the end of the strike, three workers had been killed, 42 wounded,
nine died of malnutrition, and
113 had been arrested.

OCTOBER
22nd, 1966: New Mexico-For the
second ti me in one week, Alianza
members occupied campgrounds
at Echo Amphitheater and declared the land the free republic
of San Joaquin del Rio de Chama.

Five leaders were arrested.
23rd, 1969: Berkeley - Ysidro
Macias, U.C. Berkeley Chicano
student leader, receives what his
attorney calls •the most severe
sentence given a UC demonstrator." He was sentenced to nine
months in jail.
24th, 1859: Brow1.1sville - The
·Brownsville Tigers, Anglos organized to fight Juan Cortina,
retreat when they meet his
forces, leaving behind a cannon
he fires every morning to awaken
them.
25th, 1864: San Francisco - El
(Continued on page 4, Col. 1)



2-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN

Wednesday, October 22, 1975

·LETTER TO THE EDITOR

Chicano doctors needed for barrio problems
source of encouragement and information to barrio children, who
aspire to a career in medicine.
H(! then serves as a catalyst,
increasing the number of Chicanos entering the medical pro.fession.

served in most cases by physicians who play a role similar to
an absentee ·landlord: they work
in the barrios but their hearts
and souls are elsewhere.
A large number of Chicano
physicians whose sensitivities
are with our gente will help
assure our communities the
ber.efits that come with health,
care providers concerned about
the people they serve.
Chicanos as family practitioners can be great assets to local
communities.
Another role that Chicano
practitioners can play is that of
a model. mi_ can serve as a

Editor:
Health is the most important
element of life; poo·r health can
destroy the heart and soul of a
people more than any other factor.
The ability of La Raza to
achieve true self-determination
depends upon the ability of our
communities to maintain adequate levels of health. One important component of a com munity.
Health care that physicians
provide depends to a great degree
on their sensitivity and ability to
relate to the total community.
Chic an o communities are

The Chicano physician will be
rewarded by the knowledge that
what he is doing is among the
most gratifying (?f careers.
What better compensation is
there than the thanks of another
human being for helping him to
enjoy his life in better health.
The Chicano physician serves
another purpose: that of helping


a,r
conflicts of Chicanos
Special to
by Mario Galvan
Al Reyes, a Chicano news reporter for Channel 30 in Fresno,
is going to present all si~es of an
issue and still present a "fair"
picture.
He will try to do this on Sunday with a half-hour program.
•The Educational System and
the· Chicano Student: Schools
Under Fire", a special program
dealing with the conflicts many
Chicanos face in the educational
process, will be aired on Channel
30, Sunday, October 26, 197S at
five p.m.
"The main thrust of this program deals with a conflict." said
Reyes, the creator and producer
of the program.
"A conflict, such as the one
in the Joe Haro incident, in which
he was dismissed from le<1ching
at Sequoia Jr. high," said Reyes.
Reyes said the media hasn't
given the incidents just treatment.
"With a half-hour program I
can give the subject more <iepth,"
said Reyes. "Rather than the two

minutes or less given hy most
news stories."
According to Reyes there is _
more hehind the student walkouts
than just a group or "rowdy"
parents hehind them. Stating that
the Chicano parents are now beginning to get involved, suc:h as
the Asociacion de Padres Mexicanos who havP a strong interest
in the C hican'l child's education.
•There is a second-rate attitude about Chica11os into anything," said H.eyes.
Many Chic:ann parents ,'.ry that
the school districts have hecome
insensitivii," said !{eyes, i11 regard to the program .
Reyes also said PdU<·ators in
his progra111 say the syst0rn is
not <loing the joh it was designed
to do, and that it sonrntimes
hinders rather than helps the
Chicano.
When asked if this particular
program will air all aspects of
the prohlem, Reyes replied. "You
can't.get into everythinJ, hut you
can get the basics."

EARN ~6 $1800
a school year or more posting educational I iterature on
campus in spare time. Send
name, address, phone, school
and references to Nationwide
College Marketing Services
Inc., P.O. Box 1384 Ann
Arbor, Michigan 481 06. Cal I
(313) 661-1770.

AUTO & HOME STEREOS
AT DEALERS COST

: -AM/FM - eTRACK STEREO --,N oAsH ::
:: AM/FM - ~ASSETTE STEREO - IN DASH ..
:•
j

REG. PRICE - $129.95
DEALERS COST -

$·9 0,00 :
-

HOME STEREOS -

AS LOW AS

-

·-

-

AM/FM/8 TRACK

$75.00

FOR COMPLETE INFORMATION WRITE
L& ·L STEREO
P.O. IOX 5140
FRESNO 93755
QR CALL (209) 2997168 or 299-8228

Reyes also touched on the fact
this particular program will deal
with the various aspects of incidents of conflict, su_ch as student
walkouts in Madera and Kerman,
and even findings of the U.S. Civil
Righ~s Commission regarding
Chicanos.

4C3.

Pete Murrieta

Perez campaign benefit

·champagne Fiesta Friday
A Champagne Fies~a Fundraiser for La Raza instructor
Theresa Perez' hid for the Board
of Supervisors. Third District
will be held this Friday at 7:
p.m.
.
The fiesta will take place at

30

Council on Latin American
studies to hold conference
The Pacifi c Coast Council on
Latin American StmJJ.es will open
its 2Jst annual mei:~ting in the
r n~sno • Hilton Hotel Thursday,
Oct. 23, with some 200 educators
from throughout California and
other westt>rn states attending the
three-day conference.
Dr. Robert Smetherman, professor of history at CSUF' and
prnsid(int of the Council's Executive Bcl.lrd, said the conference
will includ,~ ~,essio115 on Latin
Ameri<'Jll poiiti<'S, social development. economics. literature.
theatre. 11rha11 problems, and the
role of women in Lalin AmGrica.

Two stissions also will focus on
developtll(~nts in C11lla and i.n
Clnle, aurt another will hf' on
"La~in America and the M~dia."
Speeial speakers during the
conference will include Dr. Edmundo O'Gorman. a professor
and historian from Mexico City,
who will sp 0 ak at a hanq.ier Friday ntg·h~ (Oct. 24) 0:1 'he histcrian's task and responsihility
Dr. O'Go1·man. who says historical truth is only a probability·,
is considerf'd one of the leading
intelltictuals in Latin America.

has been a vislting professor
at num0Cous U.S. universities,
and received a Guggenheim Fellowsi1ip at Princeton University.
Ht~

Dr. Marlene de Rios, associate

research anthropologist at the
University of California, San
Francisco, will speak at the
luncheon meeting Saturd.:i.y (Oct.
25) Oil "Thi~ ~ mp:lct of Plant
Psychedelics 011 Pre -Columbian
L::ttin American Cultures "
Dr. de Rios will discuss the
role of mind-altering, psychedelic plants in societies of Latin
America prior to European contact in the 16th century. Sile will
survey th,-= wide variety o: hallucinogeui <' plan~s :3.s used by 11ati ve
populations in religio:1, treatment.
o~ disease. m:1gic, and recreational activities.

Registratio:1 for the conference
will begin Thursday. with the
first· rPgular session starting at
8:30 a.m Friday i.n the Fre:;n')
Hilton . The conference will conclude Saturd.~y ni.ght.
LH Ra:~ ,1 Studies director Alex
Sar:1goza will he in attendance
at the Latin Amfirican Studies
conference.

Mufflers-Brakes-Wheel Aligning
EXPERT WORKMANSHIP •MODERN EQUIVMENT
WF. SEH\ll'E
.-\LL \l:\KI<:S
.-\NO ,t0DELS

N °PARTS TO
t

"'t..

'.:---.--1
...

PICK-llP
.-\ND DELIYER\'
FUEF.

ESTll\l:\TES

*AUTO AIR AND HEATER SERVICE
*DUAL EXHAUST SYSTEMS
*SIDE PIPES

*BRAKES
*WHEEL SERVI CE
* AUTO GOODIES

C.al-$1.ah;.,AUTO CENTER
ART WILLIAMS Owner

1160 Blackstone

AFTER FIVE
We accept Master Charge and BankAmericard ,

to change the health care nonsystem in this country. He can
help change the professionalism
sexism, elitism and greed that
p e r m eat e s the health nonsystem.
The Chicano physician's concern for his people and hu :11an;ty
in general can give new power
to the idea that good health care
is a right that every human being
is entitled to.
For further information call
431-3375 after 4 ·p.m. or attend
an NCHO meeting on Tuesday ·
at 11 a.m. in College Union room

::1t
BANKAMEAICAR

Olive

1817 E. Hammond
at Abby

268-9866

the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank
Villeisas,
5670 E . Kaviland,
Fresno, in the vicinity of Chestnut and Jens en A venues.
Sponsored by Las Mujeres
Commit ee to Elect Theresa
Perez, the fundraiser will include hors d'oeuvres and live
music. The donation is $5.00 per
person.
Perez seeks the seat vacated
by the appointment of Armando
_Rodriguez to M1micipal Court
judge.

Pinedale
(Continued from Page 1)
According to Rodriguez, the
purpose of the paper is to provide a community service and to
help :n the improvement of the
community in general. This it
does weH in that a voice is
availabl e to the co:nmunity
through the publication. And, as if
this were not enough, the publication is delivered to_ the doorstep of the community mem l.1er
free of charge. "If that isn't community .s~rvice, I don't know
what is ," said Rodriguez.
"And at the same time, this
publication offers some form of
pride." said Rodriguez.
"And
tint is what this co mmunity
needs, a little pride."
Rodriguez commented that even
though he is getting some help
from students at Clovis High
School on a work / study program,
it is still difficult to cl etermine
whether tile publication will last.
Although his photo department
is a pol a roid camf'ra. and his
art dep1rtment consists of a
maintenance man by the name of
Jim Moran who offers some help
in his spare time, Rodriguez
said the public ati on will come out
at least one more time. "It doesn't cost them (the council) a
penny." said Rodriguez.
Bu~, Rodri guez said , he is willing to listen for ideas and help.

THE DAILY COLLEGIAN .
Publish ed fi,·e d,,,·s. a ,n--ek except
holidays and t>xamina tion periods by
the Associated Students of California
State University. Fresno. Mail sullscriptioi, s S 12 a semester, $20 a
year . Editorial office. Keats Campus
Building, telephone 48i·2486. Busi•
nt'ss and ad\'ertising office, Ke.ats
Campus
Building. telephone 48 7·

2266.
Opinions expressed in Collegian editorials. including feature-editorials
and commentaries by guest write~s.
are not necessarily those of California
State Uni\'ersity, Fresno or the student body

L.-\ \'OZ DE :\.ZTL.\:\
Editor ..
. . . Ernesto Moreno
Staff Writers :
Mario Galvan, - Angie Rios,
Anna Noriega. Tom Uribes
Gue st Writers:
Cindy Orona, Margaret Esparza
Photographer s:
"; om Uribes. Erik Strom

Wednesday, October 22, 1975



Pena nourishes culture through writing,
by Ernesto Moreno
"A culture nourishes itself
through the expression and dissemination of the various arts,"·
said Manuel H. Pena, the instructor of three different Chicano
arts classes on campus.
Pena, one of the newest members of La Raza Studies faculty,

will be teaching a writing class,
Comparsa class, and a Chicano
Arts class.
Pena, who has a Master's Degree in English, intends to devote the entire semester in his
writing class to non-fiction
writing.
"I feel that in every Chicano
· mind there's a deep well of rich

UN Week observance
to cover women's concerns
The conflicts and common
agreements of the United Nations
sponsored International Women's
Year meetings in Mexico City will
be the topic of Fresno's U.N.
Week observance tomorrow at the
Newman Center beginning at 7:30
p.m.
The featured speaker will be
Margaret Cruz, who was a delegate to the tribune which met
concurrently with the U.N. sponsored meeting and was the first
woman elected to head the state
tvfoxican American Political Association.
Officials said the purpose of the
tribune was to hear proposals
from nongovernmontal o:cganizations and to propose resolutions for presentation at the U.N.
meeting.

Ms. Cruz will be assisted by
Josie Mena, financial aids counselor at CSUF, and by Martha
Killebrew and Joan McKenna of
Oakland, all of whom attended
the Mexico meetings.
The Fresno event is sponsored
by the United Nations Association, the World Affairs Council
and the Fresno State Univers~ty
Women's Studies Program.
It is also cosponsored by the
American Association ofUniversity Women, the League ofWomen Voters, the Women's International League for Peace and
Freedom, and the University
Religious Center.

The event is open to the public
fr.ee of charge. The Newman
Center is located at 1572 E.
Barstow.

and powerful experience which
can find expression through writing," said the bearded instructor.
He feels that students will
write about personal experiences,
economic and social problems
unique to La Raza because .of
their oppressed condition.
Pena said a student can really
learn how to master the language
if he finds himself first and that's
what he will try to help the student do in the class.
In the art class he says he
will take a three-pronged approach in the three main branches
of the arts: music, art and literature.
Pena said this approach will
be an historical one, starting with
Pre-Colombian Civilizations and
working- up t0 the Chicano Arts of

THE DAILY COLLEGIAN-3

art classes

Today.
.
The philosophy of the class is
that a culture perpetuates itself
not only through the evaluation of
the present and ruture, but also
through the study of lts past,
providing a rich reserve of experiences that La Raza can draw
upon to preserve its heritage,
said Pena.
The youthful looking instructor
will also be teaching Comparsa,
a class which will incorporate

within its structure singers and
mu.s tcians who will specialize
in performing traditional Mexican music.
•comparsa," he said, •ts a
vehicle which is intended to reach
a wide audience, thereby carrying the Culture itself."
Pena feels ·that Comparsa enables Chicano students to pursue
Chicano music, allowing the students involved to understand and
appreciate cultural music more.

UCB law students to recruit Chicanos
Three Chicano law students
from UC Berkeley will be on
campus this Friday -from 9 a. m.
to 12 p.m. to t3lk with Chicanos
interested in that university's
school of law, Boalt Hall.

The recruiters will be in room
207 of the new Administration
Building, according to EOP Director William Perr);' who may be
contacted for more information.

United Fal'm Workers seeks supplies
The United Farm Workers'
health clinic in Sanger and the
Uilion office in Selma are seeking
supplies in order to successfully
serve public needs.
According to Gilbert Padilla,
vice-president of the United
Farm Workers Union, the Union
is in a critical position and needs
essential supplies to maintain a
viable public service program.
The following list was submitted to La Vaz by the Union, with
hopes that anyone interested contribute or donate what they can
to the Union.
For more information, call

either the Health Clinic in Sanger
or the United Farm Workers'
headquarters in Selma.
OFFH '& '. Sl 1PPLIFS

IBM Selectric (M-71 typewriter
tape.
Rlackhoard, large and mcdiumsize.
Paper. Any kind will do.
Standard and legal size filing
folders.
Carbon paper. Standard and legal
sizes.
Stencils. Any kind and size.
Staplers and staples. Office size.
Pencils - pencils - pencils!!!

Pens - pens - pens - pens!!!!
Liquid paper for correcting typewriter errors.
Scotch tape and masking tape.
Rubber bands. Various sizes.
Poster board.
Stamps.
OTlll-:lt SUPPLIES

Toilet paper, paper towels,
paper napkins, hand soap, tissue
paper, stuff to clean walls, etc.,
instant coffee, paper coffee cups,
fla_shlights and batteries, plastic
sppons, typewriters(we have only
one) and any other kind of office
supply.

LSAT preparation course set
Third · World students interested in entering law school will
be offered a prepa ration course
for adm lssion te sts Nov . 1 and~.
in F'rssno.
The cwo- d 1y co'Jrse, pn ~sented
by the Third Wo r ld Law Slud1es
Institu ~e of Has tings College of
Law, San F r ancisco , is designed
to help Third World students become familia r with test-taking
techniques pertinent to the Law
School Admission Test (LSAT).
Registration ~ees for the
course , which will take pl ace on
the CSUF ca mpus, are $6 advance and $8 at the door.
It is also being offered this
weekend, Oct. 25-26, at Hastings
in San Francisco with free child
care and limited housing available if d,~sired.
According to a spokesm::in for
the inslitute, the overall aim is
to p1·0 , ide students with techniques which will "help maximize
scores and increase opportunities f~r Law School Admission."
"Most of our past participants

have indicated that our course
helped ~hem improve their scores
· and / or overcome their apprehension of the LSAT,,. he said.
The first day of the course will
encompass explanation of the law
school admission procedure as
well as test-taking tech1iques,
which include self-grading of the
test, ti.me utilization, test interpretation, and identification of the
individual's strengths and weaknesses.
The participants will take a
recent Law School Admission
Test under "near actual tes t
taking conditions."
"' Registration forms may be
picked up at various designated
displays on campus or La Raza
Studies, Ethnic Studies, and EOP
offices.
There will also be recruiters
for Hastings College on Saturday,
Nov. 1. They will be stationed at
a table outside of the location of
the preparation course which will
be in Science Building rooms
161, 221, 281, depending on the
turnout.

LAST 4 DAYSI
June 25, 1776

Vol. lU, No. 49

BOSTON GAZETTE

..:·····················································~···:...
..
Quality
PapermJCk
.
.
.....

Book Sale.
..
.
co_ver
Come join us at our extraordinary

....

50%off

prace

Outstanding current and back list titles
America's leading publishers.

Adults
High School

CSUF
This is a sale Booklovers .can't afford to miss.

THE KENNEL : i
BOOKSTORE,
in the hear t of the campus

··························································

THE

4-THE DAILY COLLEGIAN

Wednesday, October 22, 1975

Dance tonight
(Continued from Page 1)
go to CSUF La Raza instructor
Theresa Perez' campaign for the
Board of Supervisors Third District.
Appearing will be Blind Integration, Brown Suede, and Eastwest from 9:00 p.m. to 2:00a.m.

Priced at $2.00 advance and
$2. 50 at the door, tickets are
available at Tomas Fashions on
the Fulton Mall ~nd from MEC HA
students on campus, or the following students maybe contacted:
Helen Gonzalez, 487-2848; Luis
Ambriz, 291-8179.

Joyeria Mexico
(Continued from Page 1)
can," said Sosa.
Among the plans the trio have
for the store is having KGST
(an all-Spanish language station)
broadcast from a studio in the
back of the store.
•KGST will broadcast from
here in the morning five or six
days a week," said Alvarez. "We
will have public service announcements and special programs that deal with problems
that affect the Mexican community. We're going to try to stay
away from politics.
•we will also be interviewing
Mexican movie stars and record- .
ing artists," said Alvarez. •This
will provide an opportunity for
the community to .come and meet
some of their idols without any
obligation.
•once we get established we
will be offering scholarships for
Chicanos who are not receiving
financial aid from any other
source, preferably those who
would be going into business,"
he added.
Joyeria Mexico will also he
serving as a ticket outlet for "la
empresa Valdivia," which promotes Friday night M ex i can
dances at the Rainbow Ballroom.
"Everything has heen done in
conjunction with the MexiC'an
community, without them we haV{!
nothing," said Cavazos. "We are
the largest minority in the state
of California. With the supp-:lrt of
the M exi can comm unity we wi 11
succeed," he continued.
The consensus of the three was
that the money factor played a
secondary role in the starting of
the business.
"I was the manager of another
jewelry store hut I quit to come
here and work as a salesperson."

26th, 1966: Delano -- Rodrigo
Terronez clinic is founded.
27th, 1919: Pocatello,Idaho-U.S.
immigration official says Mexican laborers are needed "to do
work American laborers will not
do."
2'lth, 1967: El Paso - La Raza
Unida organized by Chicanos
across Aztlan who came to and
then boycotted the Federal Interagency Hearings on the Mexican
American.
29th, 1941: Los Angeles - Pedro
Aguilar Despart is the first Angeleno drafted in the World War
II draft.

on bilingual/bicultural groups
The Assembly education subcommittee on bilingual/bicultural education will hold hearings
on November 3, 1975 on the subject of Indian and Chinese Bilingual/Bicultural groups.
On November 4, 1975 hearings
will be held on Spanish and other
Bilingual/Bicultural groups.
Hearings will he held at the Los

Angeles Convention Center, 101
So. Figueroa St., Room 211, and
will begin at 9:00 a.m. both days.
The purpose of the hearings is
to examine the need for, funding
and management of, the various
categorical aid programs designed to serve the needs of limited- and non-English speaking
children.
These include Bilingual/Bicultural prngrams funded by a variety of state and federal sources.
The subcommittee seeks to determine if changes in current

statutes are necessary to improve the management of these
programs on lo:::al and state levels in 1 i g ht of the LAU vs
Nichols court decision.
The U.S. Commission·on Civil
Rights, State Department of Finance, State Department of Education Evaluation Specialists
project and community peopl~
will present testimony.
The public is invited to attend
these hearings . .. those wishing
to testify should notify the subcommittee at (916) 445-7':lO?.

said Benjamin Silva. •1 took,a cut
in pay, but at least here there is
a future. If the store makes it,
SER iob program
we all make it."
At last Saturday's opening
moves to Fresno
various musicians donated their
SER/Jobs for Progress, Inc.,
time.
recently
awarded a contract hy
The3tre 3 presents
The program, which was
the Fresno City lCoun~y ManOne of the most popular and compelling comedy-dramas of our time
broadcast live on KGST radio,
power Com mission to ar:lm lnister
would have cost approximately
a Vocational Skills Training Pro$4,000 hut according to Alvarez
gram for ex-felons and ex-ofall the artists donated their time
from the Ken Kesey novel .
because "they believe that we will , fenders, has now opened new
headquarters at 'l43 East Fern
October 10-11, 15-16-17-18, 22-23-24-25 , 29-30-31
do something for the ME-xican
Noventier 1, 5-6-7-8, _12-13-14-15, 19-20,21-22
in Fresno, acco rd'ing to John
community."
Group rates also available.
8:30 p.m.
Soliz, SER Executive Director.
Among those performing were
The telephone number is 237For tickets - Ca 11
S~ecial student rates on Wednesdays and Thursdays.
486-3381
"Los Humildes," who have a gold
S:i5:i. Soliz will phase-out the
record and are a number one
Kerman office effective Nov. l.
group in the state; Wilbert Ruiz,
composer for "Los Humildes,"
atine
Los Hermanos Blanco, Mariachi
AT.ANOS
De Mexico and Ricardo Lafarga,
a Charro from Mexico.
·
Al.......
1
"We got 'Los Blue Angels'· at
NNING
the last minute. They played at
the Rainbow Ballroom F'riday
night, so we approached them
and presented them with the idea
and they agreed to play," said
Antonio Sanudo, a CSU F student
who is employed as a salesperson at Joyeria Mexico.
A FRESNO EXCLUSIVE ENGAGEMENT!

50___

•we were able to do something
the Downtown Association has
been unahle to ,1 o, whiC'h is to
brirn:; people to the downtown
mal!," said one of the salespeople who asked no t to he id-211tified. _ "Ther-e Wl~re approximately 3,000 p e op It• there
throughout the day."
•1t was tlw <"ulmination of thP
promotion which had llelm i.;oing
on for a month :rnd a half. It
sho'\\'.ed that C hic:1nos have 1he
ability to utilizereso11rc·esavai1ahle in the community and to mobilize the community," said Sanudo.

HIS CIA CODE NAME IS CONDOR.
I_
N THE NEXT SEVENTY-TWO HOURS
ALMOST EVERYONE HE TRUSTS
WILL TRY TO KILL HIM.

-

DINO DE LAURENTIIS PRESENTS

ROBERT REDFORD/FAYE DUNAWAY
CLIFF ROBERTSON/MAX VON SYDOW
IN A STANLEY SCHNEIDER PROOUCTION
A SYDNEY POLLACK FILM

regional Sinarquista Committee
organized. The rightist movement hegan in MexiC'O called for
reclamation of land lost to the
U.S. and had 2,000 111emh0rs by
1942.
2nd, 1970: The Friendly Skies A United Airlines flight makes a
stop in Hav::ina after a hijacker
takes over the plane saying, "I
mean business. This isaChicano
operation."

3rd, 1598: New Mexico-The villages north of Santa Fe. second
oldest Eu rope an settlements i 11
the United States, are founrted.

H N HOUSEMAN

/MUSIC..

AMES GRADY SCO[(NPLA' . , LORENZO SE
,oa,STANLEY SCHNEIDER °'"'c"o••
TECHNICO

L Sil OA,S OF TH( CON

N•
E

r-:IR~IR=-=E:=:s1=R::-::1CT=~,- ~"""

atine

AT. ANOS

50_AI_IS............;;;~

4th, 1890: Las Vegas, N.M.-The
Daily Optic reports that because
voters have been "intimidated ...
deceived ... and bought outright"
Don Rom'ero may have lost sheriff post.

INNING

30th, 1833: Washington, D.C. President Andrew Jackson authorizes the U.S. minister to
Mexico to try to bribe Mexican
officials into giving upTexas, but
all such attempts fail.

l\'OW
SHOWING
;, ,l of

"Columbia's
Big 5 . . . •
The Best

CALCULATORS, HP21

31st, 1839: Monterey -The Governor of Alta California warns
against foreigners settling in
California and asks that settlers
be sent from Mexico so "the
Mexican population may always
prepon~erate over .. foreigners ... "

- $118,
HP22-$155, HP25-$182, SR51 A$140. 5 DAY DELI VERY. SEND
PRICE & 6% TAX (PREF"ER
MONEY ORDER) TO CHEAP
CALCULATOR CO. 636 4th ST.
DAVIS, CA 95616. QUESTIONS
CALL (800) 952-5252.

LIONEL&AMER. FLYER wanted

NOVEMBER
1st, 1937: Los Angeles - First

S~~

NOW SHOWING!

Calendario bicentinal
(Continued from Page 1)
Mundo Nuevo urges Chicanos to
vote for Abraham Lincoln because his election will mean better treatment for Latin America.

. Subcommittee to hold hearings

--any condition - spot cash
Phone 439-4575 afte.- 6 p.m.

or

75"

WED~ESD ..\ Y ~IGHTS ..\RE "KFIG ~IGHT"
Contest &: Surprises - Don't miss it!

Item sets