La Voz de Aztlan, May 1 1972
Item
Title
La Voz de Aztlan, May 1 1972
Creator
Associated Students of Fresno State
Relation
La Voz de Aztlan (Daily Collegian, California State University, Fresno)
Coverage
Fresno, California
Date
5/1/1972
Format
PDF
Identifier
SCUA_lvda_00030
extracted text
The Dally Colle9lan
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LXXVII/122 Fresno State College Fresno, California Monday, May 1, 1972
Chicanos begin activities for
FSC's Semana de la Raza
Lupe De La Cruz, FSC's newly elected student body president, this
morning dedicated the Semana deLaRazatothe Parlier Fact Finding
Comm ittee,
Cinco de Mayo: · start
of a people's struggle
The Emperor of France, Nadefeat in half a century against
poleon III, wanted to occupy MexEurope's finest troops, was to
ico. In May 1862, French General
suffer a disastrous defeat at the
Laurencez s t arted his march . hands of on outnumbered, illfrom Veracruz to the capital,
equipped, and ragged but highly
spirited and courageous M-exican
Mexico City. The French army
consisted of 6,000 well-armed
force.
soldiers. The French army's
This date, May 5, 1862, has
only probable obstacle on the way
since become one of Mexico's
to Mexico City was the_city of
most celebrated national holidays
.and celebrated annually by almost
Puebla, which was situated directly in the path of General
all Mexicans (and MexicanLaurencez' ma r ch and which was
Americans) north and south of
defended by approximately 4,000
the U.S.-Mexican border. The
ill-equipped Mexican troops unbattle of Puebla is but one of many
der the command of the now fasuch battles which · these couramous Mexican General Ignacio
geous people have had to overZaragoza. The French general,
come in their long and brave
confident that the battle-seasoned
struggle for independence and
troops under his command were
freedom.
far superior to the almost amaIn order to understand the
Mexican people's fervent feeling
teuristlc Mexican forces, probably expected little or no oppositowards this Mexican national
tion from the Mexican army.
holiday (May 5, 1862), it is necesHowever, on that historic day in
sary to acquaint ourselves with
Puebla, May 5, 1862, the French
some of the reasons behind this
army, which had not suffered a
(Continued on page 2, col. 4)
Chicano students at Fresno
State College this week are offering music. speakers, dancers and
films as part of la Semana de la
Raza,
Yesterday started off the week's
activities with a fiesta at Kearney
Park. Alex Saragoza, the chairman of La Raza Department,
Yolanda Acosta and Arm and o
Rodriguez, who are both running
for public office, were the featured speakers. Los Danzantes
de Aztlan, a Mexican dance group,
and Los Mestizos. a local rock
band, provided th~ entertainment.
Each day of the week has acertain theme which is carried out
by that day's activities. Monday
has been designated as Dia de
Educacion in order to focus on the
current problems in Chicano edu-
cation. Pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m ., International Room;
films: "Mexican Popular Art"
and "Pre-Columbian Art," 9:3010:30 a.m. , International Room;
Dedication by Lupe De La Cruz,
10 a.m., Free Speech Area; Proclamation of Semana de la Raza
by Al Villa , city councilman, Free
Speech Area; Selma Marimba
Band, Free Speech Area; Mariachis Santa Cruz, noon-1 p. m.,
College Union; Dan Martinez
from La Raza Council of Higher
Education 1-2 p.m •. College Union; Music by Los Mestizos, Zapica, Soulful 7, Viva, 2-dusk,
Amphitheater; Alex Saragoza, 34 p.m., Amphitheater.
Tuesday is Chicano Moratorium Day, in honor of all Chicanos
who have served in the armed
forces. The day's events are as
follows: films - •Los Angeles
Moratorium" and "Fresno Moratorium," 10 a.m. , College Union
room 312-314; Rosalio Munoz
from the Chicano Moratorium
Committee, noon, College Union
lounge; Dora Lopez,_1 p.m., College Union lounge; la ·misa, 2:30
p.rn., Newman Center; the play
"Soldado de Razo," 7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Wednesday, Dia de la Adelita,
is dedicated to the women of La
Raza. The schedule for the day
is: Pan dulce y cafe, 8:30-9:30
a.m., International Room ; film •salt of the Earth," · 10 a,m.,
College Union, room 312-314;
Henrietta Chavez, 11 a,m.-12
noon, College Union lounge;
(Continued on page 3, col. 1)
No state funds
Pinch hurts EOP aid
Information compiled by
La Voz de Aztlan Staff
In the Fall of 1971 new Educational Opportunity Program
enrollment at Fresno State College fell short of planned admission levels. Approximately
185 students were admitted to the
program, yet only 141 students
registered to attend classes. One
third to one half of those admitted students failing to register did so due to either insufficient total aid, or improper
financial aid package (i.e. students chose not to assume financial responsibility for a loan
program which was offered by the
Financial Aids Office at FSC in
place of grant funding).
The demographic characteristlcs of the new EOP students
is different from that ofprevious
groups because of reduced EOP
grant funds. Traditionally, EOP
students at FSC have been drawn
from the entire state; however,
in the Fall of 1971, nearly all
the new EOP students were drawn
from the FSC service area
(Bakersfield to the south, the central coast to the west, Stockton
to the north, and the central
mountain range to the east). Specifically, the students able to
enroll inFSC EOPwerethosewho
dwelt in close proximity to the
college and who would not suffer
unduly high costs for residence.
The limited financial resources of the Financial Aids Office
during the academic year 197172 dictated certain informal funding procedures for students in
need. Although no official FSC
ruling replaced the federal guidelines for grant administration,
the following schedule was initiated:
a. An annual fami'y income of
$6,000 became the functional cut-off point for consideration of EOP /EOG . funding.
b. A student with more than
$625 in resources for the
academic year from any
source was functionally ineligible of EOP/EOG funding.
The resources of the FSC Financial Aids Office were insufficient to fund students whose
family's annual income was much
more than $4,000. The renewal
(Continued on page 2, col. 3)
~Open End' bill seeks to
place EOP on ·sfate budget
The "Open-End" Bill #1703
was written by Bill Gee and will
be introduced by Willie Brown's
office to the state legislature.
This bill established EOP as a
budget line item in Gov. Ronald
Reagan 's budget; thus removing
the danger of its elimination in
the future.
EOP students are organizing a
statewide letter-writing campaign in support of the •openEnd" Bill. They are asking their
relatives, friends, and those interested in equal opportunities in
education to support their campaign. The letters are to be sent
to legislators representing their
areas. Hopefully, the legislators
will in turn approach the legislature with positive support for the
•open-;.;;nd" Bill and the restoring of the state EOP funds.
We, the EOP students of Fresno State College, need your help!
Write to your state representatives and request their support
for the restoration of EOP funds
and the "Open-End" Bill. They
are our representatives and our
voice. Ask your fa mi 1 y and /
friends to write . Now is the time
for total involvement!
Send your letters to:
Assemblyman Ken Maddy
1221 Van Ness
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Senator George N. Zenovich
Suite 1316, 1060 FultonMall
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Speaker of State Assembly
· Bob Moretti
Suite 401, 12444 Victory Blvd.
N. Hollywood, Cal. 91606
Assemblyman Ernest N. Mobley.
600 W. Shaw, Suite 210
Fresno, Cal. 93704
(Continued on page 3, col. l) ·
Maria Luisa Priddy, Linda (Cha Chi) Hernal'.ldez and Yolanda Villegas, members of Los Danzantes de
Aztlan, practice for their performance on the Cinco de Mayo. The group is directed by Ernesto Martinez
and will perform at 1f a.m. in the College Union lounge~
2
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
Indian Studies Office
opens- on campus
·ny 'Gaylen Lee .
The unseen forces, Wakan,
Orenda, Manitou are stlll at work.
Operation of the Laws of Com:.
pensation and Personal R~spon.sib111ty, responding ,impartially
to the Native American students'
~truggle to establish a center on
campus, has at las·t resulted in
the opening of a Native American
Studie!' Office in San Ramon 5,
room 237.
The office opened February 16,
capping a long battle for a cultural identity center and Native
American faculty offtce and at
the same time, marked a favorable turning point in the struggle
for cohesiveness among Indian
students at FSC.
the . Native American students.
Long range plans include the development of a newsletter and an
extensive up-to-date resource
file on Native Americans which
can be placed at the disposal of
FSC faculty and students on a
short-term loan basis.
All Native A~erican students
at FSC have a culttlral home and
hopefully •wm feel at home" in
this office. Needless to say, all
visitors are welcome. Every effort will be made by Natt,.ve
American faculty and office staff
to encourage the great feeling of
rapport and cohesiveness which
ls developing among N at iv e
Americans on campus and to in.ivite their participation in broadening the scope of the program.
From within the sacred hoop of
life, the outst:retched. hand of
friendship and brotherhood tran,.cends time ,and reaches , across
all barriers.
Indian students have long been
aware of the need for a more
active and vital Native American
program on campus. As soon as
the hiring of additional Native
American faculty - recruitment
is already in progress - makes
it possible, expansion of the Native American Studies curriculum can begin, which wlll give us
a broader base of Native American courses on .which to build and provide a more diversified selecStage problems
tion of meaningful and interesting
Editor of La Voz de Aztlan:
cou-rses for Indian and non-Indian
Semana de la Raza has just bestudents.
gun and already there have been
The · Native American Studies
problems. The teatro ~roups
Office wlll provide office space
were promised a stage yesterday
for Native American faculty; deto rehearse on. But when wearvelop fndian cultural activities;
rived at the College Union there
explore areas ofneed and develop
was no stage to be found. When
sound curriculum; develop prothe maintenance man was quesposals for grants and scholartioned about it, he explained that
ships; generate interest in the
he had the setting up of a stage
Native American Studies proon his work sheet, but part of the
gram; act as liaison between the
stage was in the residence halls,
Indian community and the NA stupart of it was in the dorm cafedents; and coordinate and disteria and one third of it was
seminate relevant information to
in fact in the College Union.
Who was at fault? We do not
Vietnam symposium
know.
We can't change what
occurred
yesterday, but one point
The history of Vietnam will be
I would like to stress. If Semana
explored tonight in the first in a
de la Raza is to be as successful
series of programs at -7:30 p.m.
as planned, we must receive the
in CU 308,
fullest cooperation from this
camp,us. Otherwise the impres· Panel members wlll present
sion is left that some people don't
•The History of Vietnam From
want Semanade la Raza to be a
2 A.O. to Kennedy" and wlll exsuccess.
plain the succession of conflicts
which have plagued that part of
Grace Solis
Southeast Asia.
MECHA spokesman
DiCicco•s
Now at First and Shaw
DiCicco's Pizzeria, famous for serving authenti_c Italian food
in Fresno for over 15 years, now has a new location, just one
mile from the Fresno State campus, at First and Shaw-across
from Fashion Fair.
·
The DiCicco brothers invite you to visit this new location with
its relaxing atmosphere and .enjoy the food and beverages. · 1f
it's Italian food you want DiCicco's five Fresno locations have
it with the most varied menu served anywhere ••••. and nearly
every location is open until 3 a.m. and don't forget they have
that delicious food to take out or they' II deliver it to your .door
•.•_. Just pick up the phone anq call the one nearest you. There
are other Di Cicco locations in Merced, Mode•o, Sacramento and
San Jose.
DiCicco•s
PIZZERIA
CITYWIDE DELIVERY SER\AICI?
EOP
(Continued from page 1)
of EOP /EOG funds for continuing
and transfer EOP students severely limited the availabillty of ,
funds for the issuance of initial
EOP /EOG funds to new EOP
freshmen. Transfer and continuing EOP students who had not
previously received EOP /EOG
funds were not awarded initial
grants.
A significant number of EOP
students withdrew during the Fall
term lt)71 because they had received insufficient financial aid.
we also had figures that indicated
approximately 20 per cent of our
transfer EOP students did not
receive EOG grants because of
the need to transfer initial grant
funds to the renewal category.
This action also had the effect
of reducing the gross income of
our freshman EOP students. Our
figures indicate approximately 30
per cent of our freshman EOP
entering students did not receive
grant funds because of this reduction spoken of earlier.
The matching of Federal EOG
money with Work Study or loan
programs because EOP money
was not available, had - detrio,ental impact on continuing and
entering EOP students. The responsibility of the student on
Work Study limited the amount
of time the student could devote
to his studies while the loan program created a financial burden
which will psychologically plague
the student throughout the course
of his college study.
The EOP office at FSC does not
distribute funds to students in
need. That task is performed by
the Financial Aids Office. The
EOP office merely serves as an
advocate to procure financial aid
from that office for students enrolled in EOP. To the best ofour
knowledge, the financial aid packages offered to our students did
not fully meet their needs for the
academic year.
There is a "cumulative" aspect
to the problem of reduced funding.
EOP students shall, if the funding
problem remains constant over
the coming years, be obligated to
suffer severe indebtedness to finance their education. As EOP
students are usually •high-need"
students, this financial obligation
shall not be insignificant. This
situation will either, 1) dissuade
students from enrolling in EOP,
or 2) force them to withdraw before completing their co 11 e g e
course of study, or 3) burden them
with an unfair financial obligation
at graduation,
a
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,
• Jose Rendon, Luis Navarro and Bette Durazo, members of the
Theatro de Fresno State, rehearse for their Tuesday evening perf~rmance which will be held in the College Union at 7 p.m.
Cinco
de Mayo
(Continued from page 1)
intense and urgent compulsion to
commemorate the heroic efforts
of these Mexican heroes among
which were Benito Juarez, Ignacio Zaragoza, Gonzales Ortega, and many others.
In the year 1862, Mexico's
President Benito Juarez was
faced with a tremendous national
debt and a treasury which consisted of very meager funds and
found it necessary to suspend
payment of the n a ti on a 1 debt.
Since the American Civil War 1
was in progress at this time, and
this in effect negated the pro- visions of the Monroe Doctrine,
Mexico's pr 1 n c i pa 1 creditors,
Spain, England and France, -attempted to take advantage of this
situation and under the pretense
of collecting a debt sought to impose a monarch of their own
choice upon a seemingly helpless
country.
Napoleon III of France during
this period, was faced with unrest
among his own French people,
and desperately was in need of a
victorious war in order to reassure his position as emperor of
France. He, therefore, made a
demand of a fantastic sum of
money (12 million pesos) upon
the Mexican government ·hoping
that Mexico would be ' unable to
pay and be forced to engage itself
in a war with all threecountries,
England, Spain and France;
whereupon France would ultimately emerge victorious. However, when England and Spain
realized that if they proceeded
as planned it would surely lead
to dangerous conflict with France,
decided it would not be worthLOCKSMITHS
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while and abandoned the dangerous venture leaving France to
continue alone with its selfish
plans of conquest. For Napoleon
IIl was not only planning to build
himself an empire in Mexico,
but was actually looking ahead to
then aiding the Southern States in
their fight against the North in
order to procure the south's cotton which was much needed by
France, and possibly had visions
of later building a French Empire in North America as well.
But Napoleon III was not destined to see his visions of grandeur materialize. As General
Laurencez arrived from France
with a large army, Napoleon Ill
sent one of his emissaries to
set up a provisional government
in Mexico, with himself as emperor, and proceeded in commanding the F'rench army to occupy Mexico City.
The Fre1:_1ch General, a proud
and glorified officer and veteran
of many great victories, had only
contempt for General Ignacio
Zaragoza and his •lowly" Mexi:..
can army that awaited the
French's "superior" forces in
Puebla. On that historic day May
5, 1862, the French General gave
the order to attack Puebla, and
to ridicule the Mexicans' raggedy
troops, who were mostly equipped
with antiquated guns, directed his
attack to the middle of the Mexican defense which was General
Zaragoza's strongest pasition.
After three bloody assaults upon
P_uebla (in which over a thousand
gallant Frenchmen futilely lost
their lives) the once handsomely
uniformed French troops were
finally defeated, and humiliated,
were driven back by the outnumbered Mexican troops. The courageous and heroic spirit that
General Zaragoza and his men
displayed during this historic
battle can never be forgotten.
The battle of Ctrico de Mayo in
which many brave Mexicans will ..
ingly gave their Ii ves for the
cause of justice and freedom, was
inst r u m en t a 1 in keeping the
Americans from once again fall.:
ing under complete European
control. For this reason, in commemoration and in honor of our
undaunted Mexican ancestors who
gave so much of themselves in
order that we remain j.ree, on
every fifth day of May we should
all be proud to shout, "VIV A
MEXICO,•
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Monday, May 1, 1972
11IE DAILY COLLEGIAN .3 .
Letters: support EOP fund bill
(Continued from page 1)
Assemblyman John L. Burton
350 McAllister St.
San Francisco, Cal. 94102
31226,8. j?, the Education
Code, relating to higher
education opportunity programs, and making an appropriation th~refor.
Open-end Bill
An act to add Chapter 3. 7
(commencing with Section
23490) To Division 17 of, and
to add Sections 25528.8 and
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 1. Chapter 3.7 (commencing with Section 23490) is
added to Division 17 of the Education Code, to read:
Chapter 3. 7 Educational
Opportunity Programs
23490. For each fiscal year the
Controller shall certify the
amount budgeted for expenditure
for educational opportunity programs by the Regents of the
University of California in ex-
I. EOP ENROLLMENTS - CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGES
First
Second
Third
Fourth
1969-70
3150
1970-71
3500
2675
1971-72
3500
2811
2117
3150
5175
8428
1972-73 (est)
4130
3192
2275
1417
11,014
II. GRANT FUNDS - Estimated compared to actual availability 1969-70, 1972-73
Availability
$4,119,317
1,250,000
5,813,367
1,901,659
6,870,953
350,000
6,550,000
Estimate
$4,200,000
1,250,000
6,373,000
1,901,659
8,173,500
350,000
7,531,875
-0-
1969-70 EOG
EOP
1970-71 EOG
EOP
1971-72 EOG
EOP
1972-73 EOG
· (Est.) EOP
Difference
-683
$
-0- 559,633
-0-1,302,547
-0- 981,875
?
III. USE OF FEDERAL EOG GRANTS - 1969-70 to 1972-73
1970-71
$3,534,600
2,534,200
$6,068,800
1969-70
Unknown
Unknown
$4,119,317
Initial
Renewal
1972-73 (est)
$1,150,000
5,400,000'
$6,550,000
1971-72
$3,684,983
3,185~970
$6,770,953
I Center
IV. AVERAGE GRANT AWARD STATE EOP-FEDERAL EOG - 1969-70 to 1971-'72
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
$635
$650
$625
EOG
$523
$505
$100
EOP
$523
$645
$100
1st Year
-0$304
-0Continuing
1972-73
?
-0-
-0-0-
V. NUMBER OF STATE ~OP STUDENTS WHO RECEIVED STATE GRANTS COMPARED
TO TOTAL EOP STUDENTS
1969-70
3668
2685*
1983
Total EOP
Students
EOP Students
Who Received
State Grant
1970-71
6300
2537*
3763
cess of the amount expended for
that purpose during the 1971-1972
fiscal year.
23491. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ls hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the Regents of the University of California an amount equal to the
amount certif,ied pursuant to Section 23490, but not to exceed an
amount equal to 5 per cent of the
number of full-time equivalent
students enrolled in the university in the prior fiscal year multiplied by five hundred dollars
($500). Such funds shall be . expended only for educational opportunity programs in the university.
23492. The Regents of the University of California shall establish priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred p u rs u ant to thi~
chapter.
Section 2. Section 25528.8 ts
added to the Education Code to
read:
25'528.8, For the 1972-1973fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund
ln the State Treasury to the
Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges, an
1972-73
11014
1971-72
8428
4928*
3500
-0-
planned
Work is now being done on approving proposed guidelines for
a cultural media center here in
Fresno. The off-campus facility
would be much like the one established . by Luis Valdez , - y El
Theatro Campasino.
A combined effort between Los
Danzantes de Aztlan, the newly
established Theatro, and work
from Ernie Palomino's art classes is moving this community project ahead.
,)
*Number of students who did not receive State Grants
amount equal to 8 per cent of the
average daily attendance in community colleges throughout the
state in · the prior fiscal · year
multiplied by two hundred dollars ($200). Such amount shall be
allocated by the board for extended opportunity programs in
the community colleges.
The board shall establish prtoritles based upon student need
for the expenditure of funds
transfer~ed purs_uant to this section.
Section 3. Section 31226.8 is
added to the Education Code, .to
read:
31226.8. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ts hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the trustees, an amount equal to 5 per cent
of the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in the California State Unive)isity and Colleges in the prior fiscal year
multiplied by five hundred dollars ($500). Such funds shall be
expended pursuant to this chapter.
The trustees shall establish
priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred pursuant to this se~tion.
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Semana
de
(Continued from page 1)
Mariachis Santa Cruz, Roosevelt
High School Marimba Band, noon,
College Union lounge ; Trajes del
Chicano, 3 p.m., College Union
lounge; film - "Pedro Parano, •
7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Dia de Con safos, or the dayof
truth, will begin Thursday morning with pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m., International Rpom;
films - "Chi cano," College Union
room 312-14, "Salinas Vigil,"
"FSC Purge," "Huelga," 9:30
a.m., College Union lounge; Gil
Padilla from the UFWOC, 11
a.m.-noon, College Union lounge;
Mariachis Santa Cruz, 12-1 p.m.,
College Union lounge; Eliezar
Risco from the Free University
of Fresno, 1 p.m., College Union
lounge; Huastecas, an et h n i c
dance group, 2 p.m., CollegeUnion lounge; the plays •No Saco
Nada de la Escuela" and •vendidos," performed by Teatro Somos Nosotros, starting at 3 p.m .,
gran baile, 8 p.m.-2 a.m., Rainbow Ballroom , $1.00.
Charros , music and pinatas are
slated fo r Cinco de Mayo as la
Semana de la Raza comes to a
close F riday. T he day' s activities
will include: pan culde y cafe,
8:30-9: 30 a .m., International
Room ; film - "I Am Joaquin, "
9: 30 a .m., International Room;
Cleafas Callero, noted historian ,
Los Danzantes de Aztlan, 10 a. m.,
College Union lounge; bar bacoa,
noon, o--.ieill Park; chiarriada,
Madera Charro Association, 1
p. m. , FSC Rodeo Arena, corner of
La Raza
Chestnut and Bullard.
Members of la Semana de la
Raza Committee ate Dolores
Aguiniga, chairman, Lalo Acevedo, Fernie Gaeta, Sandy Hernandez, Tomas Cantu, Rene
Calderas, Gene Gonzales, Amelia
Castro, Irma Alvarado, Juanita
Sargo~.
Piano recital
Andrew Chin, an FSC pianist,
will present his senior recital
Friday, May 12, at 8 p.m. in
the Music Building recital hall.
student discount, credit cards
group and charter rates, U.S.A.
and Europe. Call Ralph 224-6876
The above is not sponsored by the
Calif. State Colleges or the Fresno
State College Association, Inc.
STUDE-NT .GOLF RATE
t2 ·oo·
.WE ETC DAYS
AFTER 1:30 _ P,M_-~ -- ~
In order to involve more students and members of the community, all the events will be free
of charge, except for the dance
Thursday evening.
There will also be exhibits by
Chicano artists in the Bookstore,
Library - and Co 11 e g e Union
lounge.
SELL YOUR
USED
BOOKS
EVERY
WED.
(du ri ng Spring Semester)
AT
FSC Bookstore
SUNDAY• MAY 7• 8 PM
FRESNO SELLAND ARENA
ALL SEATS RESERVED •$2.-0 0 EACH
SEL LAND AREN A BO X OFFICE & AL L ARENA TICKET AGENCIES
M ail or de rs to Selland Arena Box Offi ce, 700 •M- St.._ Fresno 92721 (_233-876 8)
(Self-addressed, stam ped envel ope must be enclosed)
. ..
4
THE li)~JLY COLLE<?IAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
•
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players will embark on their third
?iautograpil oy Larry Nylund
JOHN SEXTON, Fresno State College football graduate-assistant coach, instructs junior-college transfer Dennis Veeh
(kneeling)of Colfege of Sequoias in a huddle during an FSC scrimmaye.Sexton is the spring practice wide-receiver coach.
Badminton
Weekend sports results
'Dogs drop twinbi/1
It was another case of the weekend blahs for most of Fresno
State College's varsity athletic
teams which did duty this past
weekend.
Only the Fresno State College
Soccer Club and Bulldoghammer
thrower Keith Tice were able to
capture first places. FSC 's baseball, golf, tennis, and rodeo teams
all had to settle for below-first
placings.
The Bulldog boaters rolled to
their third consecutive victory of
. SPORTS.~
. CALBIDA~
TUESDAY
Varsity baseball vs. Stanislaus
State College, twi-night doubleheader,
5:30 p.m., Pete Beiden Field .
THURSDAY
Golf vs, Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego) .
FRIDAY
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Golf vs . Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego).
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, 3:30 p.m., Long Beach.
SATURDAY
l
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, doubleheader, 12:00 noon,
Long Beach.
Track vs. Cal State Los Angeles,
7:00,p.m., Ratcliffe Stadium.
want ads
4
2 BR furn across from dorms
$160 or
$45 person 439-6481
'68 GTCS Mustang, sharp, clean
the year by dumping the Cal Poly
Soccer Club, 2-1. Tice, FSC's
track strongman, won a gold
medal in the college di vision
hammer throw at the Mt. SAC
Relays with a 186-10 toss.
In baseball play, the Bulldogs
dropped lower in the Pacific
Coast Athletic Association standings with a doubleheader loss to
Cal State Los Angeles (6-3 and
6-5) yesterday at Beiden Field.
If it wasn''t for Dick Ruthven's
brilliant two-hit 16 strikeout effort last Friday that enabled the
Bulldogs to beat CSLA, 5-1, the
'Dogs would be d e e p e r in the
league cellar. Right now, Fresno
State is in sixth place with a 4-8
reading.
Coach Larry Pape's golfers
placed fifth in the United States
Intercollegiate Golf Tournament
in Stanford ov~r the weekend behind first-place Stanford University. San Jose State was second,
followed f>y San Diego State and
UC Santa Barbara. ·
Mike Watney's 222 three- round
total topped all Bulldog golfers.
He was followed by Bob Eberle's
225, Mike Pannicia 227, and Skip
Haugen and Dan Johnson, each
with 232's.
Fresno State's Doug Adams
HELP
WANTED
Hodge & Sons
sporty; excl auto for chick with
smal I budget. Must Set I! 224-3497
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Wanted - I ive- in attendant for
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Two married resident managers
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Tutoring in all areas of Mathematics. Ph. 439-9529
• Fresno Fash ion
Fair
and Marshall Mills reached the
semifinals of the Ojai Tennis
Tournament Saturday before being eliminated from competition
by two San Diego University players .
The Bulldogs' talented twosome was ousted from play by
San Diego's Andrew Rea and Guy
Frita by scores of 6-4 and _6-4.
Coach Duane Ballard reported
that the pair had bested numbertwo seeded University of Houston
the previous day.
The Fresno State College Rodeo Club took second place, its
best showing of the collegiate
season, during the 25-school Poly
Royal Rodeo in San Luis Obispo.
week of spring training tonight at
Ratcliffe Stadium, beginning at
7
6~1r:rew players have dropped
out of action since the 55-man
squad began practicing two weeks
ago in preparation for the upcoming varsity-alumni football
game (May 20) and the season
opener against Sacramento State
(Sept. 9).
The players have been running
through basic conditioning drills
as well as getting acquainted
11
:it~e;:rt!~ ~~:~~ s;r~;e~ft:;;
newcomers to 'the program.
Coach Darryl Rogers will remain heading the daily evening
practices, except on Thursdays,
that begin at 7 p. m. He has ample
help from a seven-man staff, including four graduate assistants.
The players will continue to
work on offensive and defensive
plays and run through basic calisthenics, including a nine-station
agility drill that sends each player rotating through a continuous
cycle of drills.
The team scrimmages on Friday evenings and each session is
open to the public with no admission charge.
tourney
The third annual California
Collegiate Coed BadmintonChampionships . will be held this coming
weekend, beginning Friday and
ending with the final rounds on
Sunday.
A total of 22 schools through-
l::l:_l::l:_1::1:_I:::_
,:,:•:•
·•···•·
~ l~ ~
........
:::::::;
,!:•.!::~-=-~_-:.I:·
.•••••,
this weekend
out the state will compete in the
toumey, providing approximately
230 coed badminton players.
Participating in the event will
FSC's Ron Deaver.
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LXXVII/122 Fresno State College Fresno, California Monday, May 1, 1972
Chicanos begin activities for
FSC's Semana de la Raza
Lupe De La Cruz, FSC's newly elected student body president, this
morning dedicated the Semana deLaRazatothe Parlier Fact Finding
Comm ittee,
Cinco de Mayo: · start
of a people's struggle
The Emperor of France, Nadefeat in half a century against
poleon III, wanted to occupy MexEurope's finest troops, was to
ico. In May 1862, French General
suffer a disastrous defeat at the
Laurencez s t arted his march . hands of on outnumbered, illfrom Veracruz to the capital,
equipped, and ragged but highly
spirited and courageous M-exican
Mexico City. The French army
consisted of 6,000 well-armed
force.
soldiers. The French army's
This date, May 5, 1862, has
only probable obstacle on the way
since become one of Mexico's
to Mexico City was the_city of
most celebrated national holidays
.and celebrated annually by almost
Puebla, which was situated directly in the path of General
all Mexicans (and MexicanLaurencez' ma r ch and which was
Americans) north and south of
defended by approximately 4,000
the U.S.-Mexican border. The
ill-equipped Mexican troops unbattle of Puebla is but one of many
der the command of the now fasuch battles which · these couramous Mexican General Ignacio
geous people have had to overZaragoza. The French general,
come in their long and brave
confident that the battle-seasoned
struggle for independence and
troops under his command were
freedom.
far superior to the almost amaIn order to understand the
Mexican people's fervent feeling
teuristlc Mexican forces, probably expected little or no oppositowards this Mexican national
tion from the Mexican army.
holiday (May 5, 1862), it is necesHowever, on that historic day in
sary to acquaint ourselves with
Puebla, May 5, 1862, the French
some of the reasons behind this
army, which had not suffered a
(Continued on page 2, col. 4)
Chicano students at Fresno
State College this week are offering music. speakers, dancers and
films as part of la Semana de la
Raza,
Yesterday started off the week's
activities with a fiesta at Kearney
Park. Alex Saragoza, the chairman of La Raza Department,
Yolanda Acosta and Arm and o
Rodriguez, who are both running
for public office, were the featured speakers. Los Danzantes
de Aztlan, a Mexican dance group,
and Los Mestizos. a local rock
band, provided th~ entertainment.
Each day of the week has acertain theme which is carried out
by that day's activities. Monday
has been designated as Dia de
Educacion in order to focus on the
current problems in Chicano edu-
cation. Pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m ., International Room;
films: "Mexican Popular Art"
and "Pre-Columbian Art," 9:3010:30 a.m. , International Room;
Dedication by Lupe De La Cruz,
10 a.m., Free Speech Area; Proclamation of Semana de la Raza
by Al Villa , city councilman, Free
Speech Area; Selma Marimba
Band, Free Speech Area; Mariachis Santa Cruz, noon-1 p. m.,
College Union; Dan Martinez
from La Raza Council of Higher
Education 1-2 p.m •. College Union; Music by Los Mestizos, Zapica, Soulful 7, Viva, 2-dusk,
Amphitheater; Alex Saragoza, 34 p.m., Amphitheater.
Tuesday is Chicano Moratorium Day, in honor of all Chicanos
who have served in the armed
forces. The day's events are as
follows: films - •Los Angeles
Moratorium" and "Fresno Moratorium," 10 a.m. , College Union
room 312-314; Rosalio Munoz
from the Chicano Moratorium
Committee, noon, College Union
lounge; Dora Lopez,_1 p.m., College Union lounge; la ·misa, 2:30
p.rn., Newman Center; the play
"Soldado de Razo," 7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Wednesday, Dia de la Adelita,
is dedicated to the women of La
Raza. The schedule for the day
is: Pan dulce y cafe, 8:30-9:30
a.m., International Room ; film •salt of the Earth," · 10 a,m.,
College Union, room 312-314;
Henrietta Chavez, 11 a,m.-12
noon, College Union lounge;
(Continued on page 3, col. 1)
No state funds
Pinch hurts EOP aid
Information compiled by
La Voz de Aztlan Staff
In the Fall of 1971 new Educational Opportunity Program
enrollment at Fresno State College fell short of planned admission levels. Approximately
185 students were admitted to the
program, yet only 141 students
registered to attend classes. One
third to one half of those admitted students failing to register did so due to either insufficient total aid, or improper
financial aid package (i.e. students chose not to assume financial responsibility for a loan
program which was offered by the
Financial Aids Office at FSC in
place of grant funding).
The demographic characteristlcs of the new EOP students
is different from that ofprevious
groups because of reduced EOP
grant funds. Traditionally, EOP
students at FSC have been drawn
from the entire state; however,
in the Fall of 1971, nearly all
the new EOP students were drawn
from the FSC service area
(Bakersfield to the south, the central coast to the west, Stockton
to the north, and the central
mountain range to the east). Specifically, the students able to
enroll inFSC EOPwerethosewho
dwelt in close proximity to the
college and who would not suffer
unduly high costs for residence.
The limited financial resources of the Financial Aids Office
during the academic year 197172 dictated certain informal funding procedures for students in
need. Although no official FSC
ruling replaced the federal guidelines for grant administration,
the following schedule was initiated:
a. An annual fami'y income of
$6,000 became the functional cut-off point for consideration of EOP /EOG . funding.
b. A student with more than
$625 in resources for the
academic year from any
source was functionally ineligible of EOP/EOG funding.
The resources of the FSC Financial Aids Office were insufficient to fund students whose
family's annual income was much
more than $4,000. The renewal
(Continued on page 2, col. 3)
~Open End' bill seeks to
place EOP on ·sfate budget
The "Open-End" Bill #1703
was written by Bill Gee and will
be introduced by Willie Brown's
office to the state legislature.
This bill established EOP as a
budget line item in Gov. Ronald
Reagan 's budget; thus removing
the danger of its elimination in
the future.
EOP students are organizing a
statewide letter-writing campaign in support of the •openEnd" Bill. They are asking their
relatives, friends, and those interested in equal opportunities in
education to support their campaign. The letters are to be sent
to legislators representing their
areas. Hopefully, the legislators
will in turn approach the legislature with positive support for the
•open-;.;;nd" Bill and the restoring of the state EOP funds.
We, the EOP students of Fresno State College, need your help!
Write to your state representatives and request their support
for the restoration of EOP funds
and the "Open-End" Bill. They
are our representatives and our
voice. Ask your fa mi 1 y and /
friends to write . Now is the time
for total involvement!
Send your letters to:
Assemblyman Ken Maddy
1221 Van Ness
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Senator George N. Zenovich
Suite 1316, 1060 FultonMall
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Speaker of State Assembly
· Bob Moretti
Suite 401, 12444 Victory Blvd.
N. Hollywood, Cal. 91606
Assemblyman Ernest N. Mobley.
600 W. Shaw, Suite 210
Fresno, Cal. 93704
(Continued on page 3, col. l) ·
Maria Luisa Priddy, Linda (Cha Chi) Hernal'.ldez and Yolanda Villegas, members of Los Danzantes de
Aztlan, practice for their performance on the Cinco de Mayo. The group is directed by Ernesto Martinez
and will perform at 1f a.m. in the College Union lounge~
2
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
Indian Studies Office
opens- on campus
·ny 'Gaylen Lee .
The unseen forces, Wakan,
Orenda, Manitou are stlll at work.
Operation of the Laws of Com:.
pensation and Personal R~spon.sib111ty, responding ,impartially
to the Native American students'
~truggle to establish a center on
campus, has at las·t resulted in
the opening of a Native American
Studie!' Office in San Ramon 5,
room 237.
The office opened February 16,
capping a long battle for a cultural identity center and Native
American faculty offtce and at
the same time, marked a favorable turning point in the struggle
for cohesiveness among Indian
students at FSC.
the . Native American students.
Long range plans include the development of a newsletter and an
extensive up-to-date resource
file on Native Americans which
can be placed at the disposal of
FSC faculty and students on a
short-term loan basis.
All Native A~erican students
at FSC have a culttlral home and
hopefully •wm feel at home" in
this office. Needless to say, all
visitors are welcome. Every effort will be made by Natt,.ve
American faculty and office staff
to encourage the great feeling of
rapport and cohesiveness which
ls developing among N at iv e
Americans on campus and to in.ivite their participation in broadening the scope of the program.
From within the sacred hoop of
life, the outst:retched. hand of
friendship and brotherhood tran,.cends time ,and reaches , across
all barriers.
Indian students have long been
aware of the need for a more
active and vital Native American
program on campus. As soon as
the hiring of additional Native
American faculty - recruitment
is already in progress - makes
it possible, expansion of the Native American Studies curriculum can begin, which wlll give us
a broader base of Native American courses on .which to build and provide a more diversified selecStage problems
tion of meaningful and interesting
Editor of La Voz de Aztlan:
cou-rses for Indian and non-Indian
Semana de la Raza has just bestudents.
gun and already there have been
The · Native American Studies
problems. The teatro ~roups
Office wlll provide office space
were promised a stage yesterday
for Native American faculty; deto rehearse on. But when wearvelop fndian cultural activities;
rived at the College Union there
explore areas ofneed and develop
was no stage to be found. When
sound curriculum; develop prothe maintenance man was quesposals for grants and scholartioned about it, he explained that
ships; generate interest in the
he had the setting up of a stage
Native American Studies proon his work sheet, but part of the
gram; act as liaison between the
stage was in the residence halls,
Indian community and the NA stupart of it was in the dorm cafedents; and coordinate and disteria and one third of it was
seminate relevant information to
in fact in the College Union.
Who was at fault? We do not
Vietnam symposium
know.
We can't change what
occurred
yesterday, but one point
The history of Vietnam will be
I would like to stress. If Semana
explored tonight in the first in a
de la Raza is to be as successful
series of programs at -7:30 p.m.
as planned, we must receive the
in CU 308,
fullest cooperation from this
camp,us. Otherwise the impres· Panel members wlll present
sion is left that some people don't
•The History of Vietnam From
want Semanade la Raza to be a
2 A.O. to Kennedy" and wlll exsuccess.
plain the succession of conflicts
which have plagued that part of
Grace Solis
Southeast Asia.
MECHA spokesman
DiCicco•s
Now at First and Shaw
DiCicco's Pizzeria, famous for serving authenti_c Italian food
in Fresno for over 15 years, now has a new location, just one
mile from the Fresno State campus, at First and Shaw-across
from Fashion Fair.
·
The DiCicco brothers invite you to visit this new location with
its relaxing atmosphere and .enjoy the food and beverages. · 1f
it's Italian food you want DiCicco's five Fresno locations have
it with the most varied menu served anywhere ••••. and nearly
every location is open until 3 a.m. and don't forget they have
that delicious food to take out or they' II deliver it to your .door
•.•_. Just pick up the phone anq call the one nearest you. There
are other Di Cicco locations in Merced, Mode•o, Sacramento and
San Jose.
DiCicco•s
PIZZERIA
CITYWIDE DELIVERY SER\AICI?
EOP
(Continued from page 1)
of EOP /EOG funds for continuing
and transfer EOP students severely limited the availabillty of ,
funds for the issuance of initial
EOP /EOG funds to new EOP
freshmen. Transfer and continuing EOP students who had not
previously received EOP /EOG
funds were not awarded initial
grants.
A significant number of EOP
students withdrew during the Fall
term lt)71 because they had received insufficient financial aid.
we also had figures that indicated
approximately 20 per cent of our
transfer EOP students did not
receive EOG grants because of
the need to transfer initial grant
funds to the renewal category.
This action also had the effect
of reducing the gross income of
our freshman EOP students. Our
figures indicate approximately 30
per cent of our freshman EOP
entering students did not receive
grant funds because of this reduction spoken of earlier.
The matching of Federal EOG
money with Work Study or loan
programs because EOP money
was not available, had - detrio,ental impact on continuing and
entering EOP students. The responsibility of the student on
Work Study limited the amount
of time the student could devote
to his studies while the loan program created a financial burden
which will psychologically plague
the student throughout the course
of his college study.
The EOP office at FSC does not
distribute funds to students in
need. That task is performed by
the Financial Aids Office. The
EOP office merely serves as an
advocate to procure financial aid
from that office for students enrolled in EOP. To the best ofour
knowledge, the financial aid packages offered to our students did
not fully meet their needs for the
academic year.
There is a "cumulative" aspect
to the problem of reduced funding.
EOP students shall, if the funding
problem remains constant over
the coming years, be obligated to
suffer severe indebtedness to finance their education. As EOP
students are usually •high-need"
students, this financial obligation
shall not be insignificant. This
situation will either, 1) dissuade
students from enrolling in EOP,
or 2) force them to withdraw before completing their co 11 e g e
course of study, or 3) burden them
with an unfair financial obligation
at graduation,
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,
• Jose Rendon, Luis Navarro and Bette Durazo, members of the
Theatro de Fresno State, rehearse for their Tuesday evening perf~rmance which will be held in the College Union at 7 p.m.
Cinco
de Mayo
(Continued from page 1)
intense and urgent compulsion to
commemorate the heroic efforts
of these Mexican heroes among
which were Benito Juarez, Ignacio Zaragoza, Gonzales Ortega, and many others.
In the year 1862, Mexico's
President Benito Juarez was
faced with a tremendous national
debt and a treasury which consisted of very meager funds and
found it necessary to suspend
payment of the n a ti on a 1 debt.
Since the American Civil War 1
was in progress at this time, and
this in effect negated the pro- visions of the Monroe Doctrine,
Mexico's pr 1 n c i pa 1 creditors,
Spain, England and France, -attempted to take advantage of this
situation and under the pretense
of collecting a debt sought to impose a monarch of their own
choice upon a seemingly helpless
country.
Napoleon III of France during
this period, was faced with unrest
among his own French people,
and desperately was in need of a
victorious war in order to reassure his position as emperor of
France. He, therefore, made a
demand of a fantastic sum of
money (12 million pesos) upon
the Mexican government ·hoping
that Mexico would be ' unable to
pay and be forced to engage itself
in a war with all threecountries,
England, Spain and France;
whereupon France would ultimately emerge victorious. However, when England and Spain
realized that if they proceeded
as planned it would surely lead
to dangerous conflict with France,
decided it would not be worthLOCKSMITHS
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while and abandoned the dangerous venture leaving France to
continue alone with its selfish
plans of conquest. For Napoleon
IIl was not only planning to build
himself an empire in Mexico,
but was actually looking ahead to
then aiding the Southern States in
their fight against the North in
order to procure the south's cotton which was much needed by
France, and possibly had visions
of later building a French Empire in North America as well.
But Napoleon III was not destined to see his visions of grandeur materialize. As General
Laurencez arrived from France
with a large army, Napoleon Ill
sent one of his emissaries to
set up a provisional government
in Mexico, with himself as emperor, and proceeded in commanding the F'rench army to occupy Mexico City.
The Fre1:_1ch General, a proud
and glorified officer and veteran
of many great victories, had only
contempt for General Ignacio
Zaragoza and his •lowly" Mexi:..
can army that awaited the
French's "superior" forces in
Puebla. On that historic day May
5, 1862, the French General gave
the order to attack Puebla, and
to ridicule the Mexicans' raggedy
troops, who were mostly equipped
with antiquated guns, directed his
attack to the middle of the Mexican defense which was General
Zaragoza's strongest pasition.
After three bloody assaults upon
P_uebla (in which over a thousand
gallant Frenchmen futilely lost
their lives) the once handsomely
uniformed French troops were
finally defeated, and humiliated,
were driven back by the outnumbered Mexican troops. The courageous and heroic spirit that
General Zaragoza and his men
displayed during this historic
battle can never be forgotten.
The battle of Ctrico de Mayo in
which many brave Mexicans will ..
ingly gave their Ii ves for the
cause of justice and freedom, was
inst r u m en t a 1 in keeping the
Americans from once again fall.:
ing under complete European
control. For this reason, in commemoration and in honor of our
undaunted Mexican ancestors who
gave so much of themselves in
order that we remain j.ree, on
every fifth day of May we should
all be proud to shout, "VIV A
MEXICO,•
SPECIALIZING IN .
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Blackstone near Belmont #1
Phone: 237-705_4
.
•BODYWORK
• PAINTING
• INiURANCE
ESTIMATES
• TOWING SERVICE
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Cedar -near Shields #2
Phone: 222-0544
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'Phone: 229-7811
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Phone: 222-3051
Ashlan at Fresno #5
Phone: 224-2755
- MICHAEL~S
INTERNATIONAL BODY REPAIRS
227-2908
(CORNER
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OPEN DAILY 11 A.M.-6P.M:
1
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1
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:
1
4370 N. BLACKSTONE AVE.
FRESNO
ACROSS FROM CONTINENTAL MARKET_
;
Monday, May 1, 1972
11IE DAILY COLLEGIAN .3 .
Letters: support EOP fund bill
(Continued from page 1)
Assemblyman John L. Burton
350 McAllister St.
San Francisco, Cal. 94102
31226,8. j?, the Education
Code, relating to higher
education opportunity programs, and making an appropriation th~refor.
Open-end Bill
An act to add Chapter 3. 7
(commencing with Section
23490) To Division 17 of, and
to add Sections 25528.8 and
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 1. Chapter 3.7 (commencing with Section 23490) is
added to Division 17 of the Education Code, to read:
Chapter 3. 7 Educational
Opportunity Programs
23490. For each fiscal year the
Controller shall certify the
amount budgeted for expenditure
for educational opportunity programs by the Regents of the
University of California in ex-
I. EOP ENROLLMENTS - CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGES
First
Second
Third
Fourth
1969-70
3150
1970-71
3500
2675
1971-72
3500
2811
2117
3150
5175
8428
1972-73 (est)
4130
3192
2275
1417
11,014
II. GRANT FUNDS - Estimated compared to actual availability 1969-70, 1972-73
Availability
$4,119,317
1,250,000
5,813,367
1,901,659
6,870,953
350,000
6,550,000
Estimate
$4,200,000
1,250,000
6,373,000
1,901,659
8,173,500
350,000
7,531,875
-0-
1969-70 EOG
EOP
1970-71 EOG
EOP
1971-72 EOG
EOP
1972-73 EOG
· (Est.) EOP
Difference
-683
$
-0- 559,633
-0-1,302,547
-0- 981,875
?
III. USE OF FEDERAL EOG GRANTS - 1969-70 to 1972-73
1970-71
$3,534,600
2,534,200
$6,068,800
1969-70
Unknown
Unknown
$4,119,317
Initial
Renewal
1972-73 (est)
$1,150,000
5,400,000'
$6,550,000
1971-72
$3,684,983
3,185~970
$6,770,953
I Center
IV. AVERAGE GRANT AWARD STATE EOP-FEDERAL EOG - 1969-70 to 1971-'72
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
$635
$650
$625
EOG
$523
$505
$100
EOP
$523
$645
$100
1st Year
-0$304
-0Continuing
1972-73
?
-0-
-0-0-
V. NUMBER OF STATE ~OP STUDENTS WHO RECEIVED STATE GRANTS COMPARED
TO TOTAL EOP STUDENTS
1969-70
3668
2685*
1983
Total EOP
Students
EOP Students
Who Received
State Grant
1970-71
6300
2537*
3763
cess of the amount expended for
that purpose during the 1971-1972
fiscal year.
23491. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ls hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the Regents of the University of California an amount equal to the
amount certif,ied pursuant to Section 23490, but not to exceed an
amount equal to 5 per cent of the
number of full-time equivalent
students enrolled in the university in the prior fiscal year multiplied by five hundred dollars
($500). Such funds shall be . expended only for educational opportunity programs in the university.
23492. The Regents of the University of California shall establish priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred p u rs u ant to thi~
chapter.
Section 2. Section 25528.8 ts
added to the Education Code to
read:
25'528.8, For the 1972-1973fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund
ln the State Treasury to the
Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges, an
1972-73
11014
1971-72
8428
4928*
3500
-0-
planned
Work is now being done on approving proposed guidelines for
a cultural media center here in
Fresno. The off-campus facility
would be much like the one established . by Luis Valdez , - y El
Theatro Campasino.
A combined effort between Los
Danzantes de Aztlan, the newly
established Theatro, and work
from Ernie Palomino's art classes is moving this community project ahead.
,)
*Number of students who did not receive State Grants
amount equal to 8 per cent of the
average daily attendance in community colleges throughout the
state in · the prior fiscal · year
multiplied by two hundred dollars ($200). Such amount shall be
allocated by the board for extended opportunity programs in
the community colleges.
The board shall establish prtoritles based upon student need
for the expenditure of funds
transfer~ed purs_uant to this section.
Section 3. Section 31226.8 is
added to the Education Code, .to
read:
31226.8. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ts hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the trustees, an amount equal to 5 per cent
of the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in the California State Unive)isity and Colleges in the prior fiscal year
multiplied by five hundred dollars ($500). Such funds shall be
expended pursuant to this chapter.
The trustees shall establish
priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred pursuant to this se~tion.
·The game of a lifetime
st
f 16 GARDEN
GOLF COURSE"
Buy all your
golf equipment at
LOMBARDO
GOLF SHOP ..·-noo N. v:an Nes
, Fresno 93_
705
Phone 439-2928
OPEN EVERY DA . · ·..
at all prices
SLACKS from $12
Semana
de
(Continued from page 1)
Mariachis Santa Cruz, Roosevelt
High School Marimba Band, noon,
College Union lounge ; Trajes del
Chicano, 3 p.m., College Union
lounge; film - "Pedro Parano, •
7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Dia de Con safos, or the dayof
truth, will begin Thursday morning with pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m., International Rpom;
films - "Chi cano," College Union
room 312-14, "Salinas Vigil,"
"FSC Purge," "Huelga," 9:30
a.m., College Union lounge; Gil
Padilla from the UFWOC, 11
a.m.-noon, College Union lounge;
Mariachis Santa Cruz, 12-1 p.m.,
College Union lounge; Eliezar
Risco from the Free University
of Fresno, 1 p.m., College Union
lounge; Huastecas, an et h n i c
dance group, 2 p.m., CollegeUnion lounge; the plays •No Saco
Nada de la Escuela" and •vendidos," performed by Teatro Somos Nosotros, starting at 3 p.m .,
gran baile, 8 p.m.-2 a.m., Rainbow Ballroom , $1.00.
Charros , music and pinatas are
slated fo r Cinco de Mayo as la
Semana de la Raza comes to a
close F riday. T he day' s activities
will include: pan culde y cafe,
8:30-9: 30 a .m., International
Room ; film - "I Am Joaquin, "
9: 30 a .m., International Room;
Cleafas Callero, noted historian ,
Los Danzantes de Aztlan, 10 a. m.,
College Union lounge; bar bacoa,
noon, o--.ieill Park; chiarriada,
Madera Charro Association, 1
p. m. , FSC Rodeo Arena, corner of
La Raza
Chestnut and Bullard.
Members of la Semana de la
Raza Committee ate Dolores
Aguiniga, chairman, Lalo Acevedo, Fernie Gaeta, Sandy Hernandez, Tomas Cantu, Rene
Calderas, Gene Gonzales, Amelia
Castro, Irma Alvarado, Juanita
Sargo~.
Piano recital
Andrew Chin, an FSC pianist,
will present his senior recital
Friday, May 12, at 8 p.m. in
the Music Building recital hall.
student discount, credit cards
group and charter rates, U.S.A.
and Europe. Call Ralph 224-6876
The above is not sponsored by the
Calif. State Colleges or the Fresno
State College Association, Inc.
STUDE-NT .GOLF RATE
t2 ·oo·
.WE ETC DAYS
AFTER 1:30 _ P,M_-~ -- ~
In order to involve more students and members of the community, all the events will be free
of charge, except for the dance
Thursday evening.
There will also be exhibits by
Chicano artists in the Bookstore,
Library - and Co 11 e g e Union
lounge.
SELL YOUR
USED
BOOKS
EVERY
WED.
(du ri ng Spring Semester)
AT
FSC Bookstore
SUNDAY• MAY 7• 8 PM
FRESNO SELLAND ARENA
ALL SEATS RESERVED •$2.-0 0 EACH
SEL LAND AREN A BO X OFFICE & AL L ARENA TICKET AGENCIES
M ail or de rs to Selland Arena Box Offi ce, 700 •M- St.._ Fresno 92721 (_233-876 8)
(Self-addressed, stam ped envel ope must be enclosed)
. ..
4
THE li)~JLY COLLE<?IAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
•
N-•;p:,•::g~:,;;~:;;:;·=11
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::::::::
,•.•····
~~~~ ~l~g~~~o~!
d
:..,~
players will embark on their third
?iautograpil oy Larry Nylund
JOHN SEXTON, Fresno State College football graduate-assistant coach, instructs junior-college transfer Dennis Veeh
(kneeling)of Colfege of Sequoias in a huddle during an FSC scrimmaye.Sexton is the spring practice wide-receiver coach.
Badminton
Weekend sports results
'Dogs drop twinbi/1
It was another case of the weekend blahs for most of Fresno
State College's varsity athletic
teams which did duty this past
weekend.
Only the Fresno State College
Soccer Club and Bulldoghammer
thrower Keith Tice were able to
capture first places. FSC 's baseball, golf, tennis, and rodeo teams
all had to settle for below-first
placings.
The Bulldog boaters rolled to
their third consecutive victory of
. SPORTS.~
. CALBIDA~
TUESDAY
Varsity baseball vs. Stanislaus
State College, twi-night doubleheader,
5:30 p.m., Pete Beiden Field .
THURSDAY
Golf vs, Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego) .
FRIDAY
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Golf vs . Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego).
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, 3:30 p.m., Long Beach.
SATURDAY
l
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, doubleheader, 12:00 noon,
Long Beach.
Track vs. Cal State Los Angeles,
7:00,p.m., Ratcliffe Stadium.
want ads
4
2 BR furn across from dorms
$160 or
$45 person 439-6481
'68 GTCS Mustang, sharp, clean
the year by dumping the Cal Poly
Soccer Club, 2-1. Tice, FSC's
track strongman, won a gold
medal in the college di vision
hammer throw at the Mt. SAC
Relays with a 186-10 toss.
In baseball play, the Bulldogs
dropped lower in the Pacific
Coast Athletic Association standings with a doubleheader loss to
Cal State Los Angeles (6-3 and
6-5) yesterday at Beiden Field.
If it wasn''t for Dick Ruthven's
brilliant two-hit 16 strikeout effort last Friday that enabled the
Bulldogs to beat CSLA, 5-1, the
'Dogs would be d e e p e r in the
league cellar. Right now, Fresno
State is in sixth place with a 4-8
reading.
Coach Larry Pape's golfers
placed fifth in the United States
Intercollegiate Golf Tournament
in Stanford ov~r the weekend behind first-place Stanford University. San Jose State was second,
followed f>y San Diego State and
UC Santa Barbara. ·
Mike Watney's 222 three- round
total topped all Bulldog golfers.
He was followed by Bob Eberle's
225, Mike Pannicia 227, and Skip
Haugen and Dan Johnson, each
with 232's.
Fresno State's Doug Adams
HELP
WANTED
Hodge & Sons
sporty; excl auto for chick with
smal I budget. Must Set I! 224-3497
MEN'S STORE
Wanted - I ive- in attendant for
hahdicapped student. 224-9784
SEE MR. 1-K)DGE.
Two married resident managers
wanted by June 1st. Halseth Apts.
229-9268
Tutoring in all areas of Mathematics. Ph. 439-9529
• Fresno Fash ion
Fair
and Marshall Mills reached the
semifinals of the Ojai Tennis
Tournament Saturday before being eliminated from competition
by two San Diego University players .
The Bulldogs' talented twosome was ousted from play by
San Diego's Andrew Rea and Guy
Frita by scores of 6-4 and _6-4.
Coach Duane Ballard reported
that the pair had bested numbertwo seeded University of Houston
the previous day.
The Fresno State College Rodeo Club took second place, its
best showing of the collegiate
season, during the 25-school Poly
Royal Rodeo in San Luis Obispo.
week of spring training tonight at
Ratcliffe Stadium, beginning at
7
6~1r:rew players have dropped
out of action since the 55-man
squad began practicing two weeks
ago in preparation for the upcoming varsity-alumni football
game (May 20) and the season
opener against Sacramento State
(Sept. 9).
The players have been running
through basic conditioning drills
as well as getting acquainted
11
:it~e;:rt!~ ~~:~~ s;r~;e~ft:;;
newcomers to 'the program.
Coach Darryl Rogers will remain heading the daily evening
practices, except on Thursdays,
that begin at 7 p. m. He has ample
help from a seven-man staff, including four graduate assistants.
The players will continue to
work on offensive and defensive
plays and run through basic calisthenics, including a nine-station
agility drill that sends each player rotating through a continuous
cycle of drills.
The team scrimmages on Friday evenings and each session is
open to the public with no admission charge.
tourney
The third annual California
Collegiate Coed BadmintonChampionships . will be held this coming
weekend, beginning Friday and
ending with the final rounds on
Sunday.
A total of 22 schools through-
l::l:_l::l:_1::1:_I:::_
,:,:•:•
·•···•·
~ l~ ~
........
:::::::;
,!:•.!::~-=-~_-:.I:·
.•••••,
this weekend
out the state will compete in the
toumey, providing approximately
230 coed badminton players.
Participating in the event will
FSC's Ron Deaver.
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:J37~.36ll,
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The Dally Colle9lan
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.
LXXVII/122 Fresno State College Fresno, California Monday, May 1, 1972
Chicanos begin activities for
FSC's Semana de la Raza
Lupe De La Cruz, FSC's newly elected student body president, this
morning dedicated the Semana deLaRazatothe Parlier Fact Finding
Comm ittee,
Cinco de Mayo: · start
of a people's struggle
The Emperor of France, Nadefeat in half a century against
poleon III, wanted to occupy MexEurope's finest troops, was to
ico. In May 1862, French General
suffer a disastrous defeat at the
Laurencez s t arted his march . hands of on outnumbered, illfrom Veracruz to the capital,
equipped, and ragged but highly
spirited and courageous M-exican
Mexico City. The French army
consisted of 6,000 well-armed
force.
soldiers. The French army's
This date, May 5, 1862, has
only probable obstacle on the way
since become one of Mexico's
to Mexico City was the_city of
most celebrated national holidays
.and celebrated annually by almost
Puebla, which was situated directly in the path of General
all Mexicans (and MexicanLaurencez' ma r ch and which was
Americans) north and south of
defended by approximately 4,000
the U.S.-Mexican border. The
ill-equipped Mexican troops unbattle of Puebla is but one of many
der the command of the now fasuch battles which · these couramous Mexican General Ignacio
geous people have had to overZaragoza. The French general,
come in their long and brave
confident that the battle-seasoned
struggle for independence and
troops under his command were
freedom.
far superior to the almost amaIn order to understand the
Mexican people's fervent feeling
teuristlc Mexican forces, probably expected little or no oppositowards this Mexican national
tion from the Mexican army.
holiday (May 5, 1862), it is necesHowever, on that historic day in
sary to acquaint ourselves with
Puebla, May 5, 1862, the French
some of the reasons behind this
army, which had not suffered a
(Continued on page 2, col. 4)
Chicano students at Fresno
State College this week are offering music. speakers, dancers and
films as part of la Semana de la
Raza,
Yesterday started off the week's
activities with a fiesta at Kearney
Park. Alex Saragoza, the chairman of La Raza Department,
Yolanda Acosta and Arm and o
Rodriguez, who are both running
for public office, were the featured speakers. Los Danzantes
de Aztlan, a Mexican dance group,
and Los Mestizos. a local rock
band, provided th~ entertainment.
Each day of the week has acertain theme which is carried out
by that day's activities. Monday
has been designated as Dia de
Educacion in order to focus on the
current problems in Chicano edu-
cation. Pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m ., International Room;
films: "Mexican Popular Art"
and "Pre-Columbian Art," 9:3010:30 a.m. , International Room;
Dedication by Lupe De La Cruz,
10 a.m., Free Speech Area; Proclamation of Semana de la Raza
by Al Villa , city councilman, Free
Speech Area; Selma Marimba
Band, Free Speech Area; Mariachis Santa Cruz, noon-1 p. m.,
College Union; Dan Martinez
from La Raza Council of Higher
Education 1-2 p.m •. College Union; Music by Los Mestizos, Zapica, Soulful 7, Viva, 2-dusk,
Amphitheater; Alex Saragoza, 34 p.m., Amphitheater.
Tuesday is Chicano Moratorium Day, in honor of all Chicanos
who have served in the armed
forces. The day's events are as
follows: films - •Los Angeles
Moratorium" and "Fresno Moratorium," 10 a.m. , College Union
room 312-314; Rosalio Munoz
from the Chicano Moratorium
Committee, noon, College Union
lounge; Dora Lopez,_1 p.m., College Union lounge; la ·misa, 2:30
p.rn., Newman Center; the play
"Soldado de Razo," 7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Wednesday, Dia de la Adelita,
is dedicated to the women of La
Raza. The schedule for the day
is: Pan dulce y cafe, 8:30-9:30
a.m., International Room ; film •salt of the Earth," · 10 a,m.,
College Union, room 312-314;
Henrietta Chavez, 11 a,m.-12
noon, College Union lounge;
(Continued on page 3, col. 1)
No state funds
Pinch hurts EOP aid
Information compiled by
La Voz de Aztlan Staff
In the Fall of 1971 new Educational Opportunity Program
enrollment at Fresno State College fell short of planned admission levels. Approximately
185 students were admitted to the
program, yet only 141 students
registered to attend classes. One
third to one half of those admitted students failing to register did so due to either insufficient total aid, or improper
financial aid package (i.e. students chose not to assume financial responsibility for a loan
program which was offered by the
Financial Aids Office at FSC in
place of grant funding).
The demographic characteristlcs of the new EOP students
is different from that ofprevious
groups because of reduced EOP
grant funds. Traditionally, EOP
students at FSC have been drawn
from the entire state; however,
in the Fall of 1971, nearly all
the new EOP students were drawn
from the FSC service area
(Bakersfield to the south, the central coast to the west, Stockton
to the north, and the central
mountain range to the east). Specifically, the students able to
enroll inFSC EOPwerethosewho
dwelt in close proximity to the
college and who would not suffer
unduly high costs for residence.
The limited financial resources of the Financial Aids Office
during the academic year 197172 dictated certain informal funding procedures for students in
need. Although no official FSC
ruling replaced the federal guidelines for grant administration,
the following schedule was initiated:
a. An annual fami'y income of
$6,000 became the functional cut-off point for consideration of EOP /EOG . funding.
b. A student with more than
$625 in resources for the
academic year from any
source was functionally ineligible of EOP/EOG funding.
The resources of the FSC Financial Aids Office were insufficient to fund students whose
family's annual income was much
more than $4,000. The renewal
(Continued on page 2, col. 3)
~Open End' bill seeks to
place EOP on ·sfate budget
The "Open-End" Bill #1703
was written by Bill Gee and will
be introduced by Willie Brown's
office to the state legislature.
This bill established EOP as a
budget line item in Gov. Ronald
Reagan 's budget; thus removing
the danger of its elimination in
the future.
EOP students are organizing a
statewide letter-writing campaign in support of the •openEnd" Bill. They are asking their
relatives, friends, and those interested in equal opportunities in
education to support their campaign. The letters are to be sent
to legislators representing their
areas. Hopefully, the legislators
will in turn approach the legislature with positive support for the
•open-;.;;nd" Bill and the restoring of the state EOP funds.
We, the EOP students of Fresno State College, need your help!
Write to your state representatives and request their support
for the restoration of EOP funds
and the "Open-End" Bill. They
are our representatives and our
voice. Ask your fa mi 1 y and /
friends to write . Now is the time
for total involvement!
Send your letters to:
Assemblyman Ken Maddy
1221 Van Ness
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Senator George N. Zenovich
Suite 1316, 1060 FultonMall
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Speaker of State Assembly
· Bob Moretti
Suite 401, 12444 Victory Blvd.
N. Hollywood, Cal. 91606
Assemblyman Ernest N. Mobley.
600 W. Shaw, Suite 210
Fresno, Cal. 93704
(Continued on page 3, col. l) ·
Maria Luisa Priddy, Linda (Cha Chi) Hernal'.ldez and Yolanda Villegas, members of Los Danzantes de
Aztlan, practice for their performance on the Cinco de Mayo. The group is directed by Ernesto Martinez
and will perform at 1f a.m. in the College Union lounge~
2
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
Indian Studies Office
opens- on campus
·ny 'Gaylen Lee .
The unseen forces, Wakan,
Orenda, Manitou are stlll at work.
Operation of the Laws of Com:.
pensation and Personal R~spon.sib111ty, responding ,impartially
to the Native American students'
~truggle to establish a center on
campus, has at las·t resulted in
the opening of a Native American
Studie!' Office in San Ramon 5,
room 237.
The office opened February 16,
capping a long battle for a cultural identity center and Native
American faculty offtce and at
the same time, marked a favorable turning point in the struggle
for cohesiveness among Indian
students at FSC.
the . Native American students.
Long range plans include the development of a newsletter and an
extensive up-to-date resource
file on Native Americans which
can be placed at the disposal of
FSC faculty and students on a
short-term loan basis.
All Native A~erican students
at FSC have a culttlral home and
hopefully •wm feel at home" in
this office. Needless to say, all
visitors are welcome. Every effort will be made by Natt,.ve
American faculty and office staff
to encourage the great feeling of
rapport and cohesiveness which
ls developing among N at iv e
Americans on campus and to in.ivite their participation in broadening the scope of the program.
From within the sacred hoop of
life, the outst:retched. hand of
friendship and brotherhood tran,.cends time ,and reaches , across
all barriers.
Indian students have long been
aware of the need for a more
active and vital Native American
program on campus. As soon as
the hiring of additional Native
American faculty - recruitment
is already in progress - makes
it possible, expansion of the Native American Studies curriculum can begin, which wlll give us
a broader base of Native American courses on .which to build and provide a more diversified selecStage problems
tion of meaningful and interesting
Editor of La Voz de Aztlan:
cou-rses for Indian and non-Indian
Semana de la Raza has just bestudents.
gun and already there have been
The · Native American Studies
problems. The teatro ~roups
Office wlll provide office space
were promised a stage yesterday
for Native American faculty; deto rehearse on. But when wearvelop fndian cultural activities;
rived at the College Union there
explore areas ofneed and develop
was no stage to be found. When
sound curriculum; develop prothe maintenance man was quesposals for grants and scholartioned about it, he explained that
ships; generate interest in the
he had the setting up of a stage
Native American Studies proon his work sheet, but part of the
gram; act as liaison between the
stage was in the residence halls,
Indian community and the NA stupart of it was in the dorm cafedents; and coordinate and disteria and one third of it was
seminate relevant information to
in fact in the College Union.
Who was at fault? We do not
Vietnam symposium
know.
We can't change what
occurred
yesterday, but one point
The history of Vietnam will be
I would like to stress. If Semana
explored tonight in the first in a
de la Raza is to be as successful
series of programs at -7:30 p.m.
as planned, we must receive the
in CU 308,
fullest cooperation from this
camp,us. Otherwise the impres· Panel members wlll present
sion is left that some people don't
•The History of Vietnam From
want Semanade la Raza to be a
2 A.O. to Kennedy" and wlll exsuccess.
plain the succession of conflicts
which have plagued that part of
Grace Solis
Southeast Asia.
MECHA spokesman
DiCicco•s
Now at First and Shaw
DiCicco's Pizzeria, famous for serving authenti_c Italian food
in Fresno for over 15 years, now has a new location, just one
mile from the Fresno State campus, at First and Shaw-across
from Fashion Fair.
·
The DiCicco brothers invite you to visit this new location with
its relaxing atmosphere and .enjoy the food and beverages. · 1f
it's Italian food you want DiCicco's five Fresno locations have
it with the most varied menu served anywhere ••••. and nearly
every location is open until 3 a.m. and don't forget they have
that delicious food to take out or they' II deliver it to your .door
•.•_. Just pick up the phone anq call the one nearest you. There
are other Di Cicco locations in Merced, Mode•o, Sacramento and
San Jose.
DiCicco•s
PIZZERIA
CITYWIDE DELIVERY SER\AICI?
EOP
(Continued from page 1)
of EOP /EOG funds for continuing
and transfer EOP students severely limited the availabillty of ,
funds for the issuance of initial
EOP /EOG funds to new EOP
freshmen. Transfer and continuing EOP students who had not
previously received EOP /EOG
funds were not awarded initial
grants.
A significant number of EOP
students withdrew during the Fall
term lt)71 because they had received insufficient financial aid.
we also had figures that indicated
approximately 20 per cent of our
transfer EOP students did not
receive EOG grants because of
the need to transfer initial grant
funds to the renewal category.
This action also had the effect
of reducing the gross income of
our freshman EOP students. Our
figures indicate approximately 30
per cent of our freshman EOP
entering students did not receive
grant funds because of this reduction spoken of earlier.
The matching of Federal EOG
money with Work Study or loan
programs because EOP money
was not available, had - detrio,ental impact on continuing and
entering EOP students. The responsibility of the student on
Work Study limited the amount
of time the student could devote
to his studies while the loan program created a financial burden
which will psychologically plague
the student throughout the course
of his college study.
The EOP office at FSC does not
distribute funds to students in
need. That task is performed by
the Financial Aids Office. The
EOP office merely serves as an
advocate to procure financial aid
from that office for students enrolled in EOP. To the best ofour
knowledge, the financial aid packages offered to our students did
not fully meet their needs for the
academic year.
There is a "cumulative" aspect
to the problem of reduced funding.
EOP students shall, if the funding
problem remains constant over
the coming years, be obligated to
suffer severe indebtedness to finance their education. As EOP
students are usually •high-need"
students, this financial obligation
shall not be insignificant. This
situation will either, 1) dissuade
students from enrolling in EOP,
or 2) force them to withdraw before completing their co 11 e g e
course of study, or 3) burden them
with an unfair financial obligation
at graduation,
a
"Your Closest Florist"
C-ondits
:;;t0'.
ROWERS & 6lfTS
Finest
C-0r ■ege ■
& Floral Make-up
Cedar & Shields Ph. 227-3564
,
• Jose Rendon, Luis Navarro and Bette Durazo, members of the
Theatro de Fresno State, rehearse for their Tuesday evening perf~rmance which will be held in the College Union at 7 p.m.
Cinco
de Mayo
(Continued from page 1)
intense and urgent compulsion to
commemorate the heroic efforts
of these Mexican heroes among
which were Benito Juarez, Ignacio Zaragoza, Gonzales Ortega, and many others.
In the year 1862, Mexico's
President Benito Juarez was
faced with a tremendous national
debt and a treasury which consisted of very meager funds and
found it necessary to suspend
payment of the n a ti on a 1 debt.
Since the American Civil War 1
was in progress at this time, and
this in effect negated the pro- visions of the Monroe Doctrine,
Mexico's pr 1 n c i pa 1 creditors,
Spain, England and France, -attempted to take advantage of this
situation and under the pretense
of collecting a debt sought to impose a monarch of their own
choice upon a seemingly helpless
country.
Napoleon III of France during
this period, was faced with unrest
among his own French people,
and desperately was in need of a
victorious war in order to reassure his position as emperor of
France. He, therefore, made a
demand of a fantastic sum of
money (12 million pesos) upon
the Mexican government ·hoping
that Mexico would be ' unable to
pay and be forced to engage itself
in a war with all threecountries,
England, Spain and France;
whereupon France would ultimately emerge victorious. However, when England and Spain
realized that if they proceeded
as planned it would surely lead
to dangerous conflict with France,
decided it would not be worthLOCKSMITHS
All types opened & repaire·d At Your Door or Our Store
Auto-House-Trunks-Stores
-Foreign CarsPH: 227-6263
Louie•s Lock & Key Shop
Cedar Lane Shopping Cl!nter
. 9 am-6 pm Daily - Sun. 10 am-5 pm
WALK 1 BLOCK TO FSC
1-2-3 BDRM. LUXURY APTS.
. FURNISHED AND UNFURNISHED
, RATES START AT $140
• . FEATURING MAXIMUM PRIVACY
Outside entries
Private patio or balcony
On site parking
2 pools - 5 laundries
• ALL APTS. EQUIPPED WITH _
Range, refrigerator, dishwashers,
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__,._
while and abandoned the dangerous venture leaving France to
continue alone with its selfish
plans of conquest. For Napoleon
IIl was not only planning to build
himself an empire in Mexico,
but was actually looking ahead to
then aiding the Southern States in
their fight against the North in
order to procure the south's cotton which was much needed by
France, and possibly had visions
of later building a French Empire in North America as well.
But Napoleon III was not destined to see his visions of grandeur materialize. As General
Laurencez arrived from France
with a large army, Napoleon Ill
sent one of his emissaries to
set up a provisional government
in Mexico, with himself as emperor, and proceeded in commanding the F'rench army to occupy Mexico City.
The Fre1:_1ch General, a proud
and glorified officer and veteran
of many great victories, had only
contempt for General Ignacio
Zaragoza and his •lowly" Mexi:..
can army that awaited the
French's "superior" forces in
Puebla. On that historic day May
5, 1862, the French General gave
the order to attack Puebla, and
to ridicule the Mexicans' raggedy
troops, who were mostly equipped
with antiquated guns, directed his
attack to the middle of the Mexican defense which was General
Zaragoza's strongest pasition.
After three bloody assaults upon
P_uebla (in which over a thousand
gallant Frenchmen futilely lost
their lives) the once handsomely
uniformed French troops were
finally defeated, and humiliated,
were driven back by the outnumbered Mexican troops. The courageous and heroic spirit that
General Zaragoza and his men
displayed during this historic
battle can never be forgotten.
The battle of Ctrico de Mayo in
which many brave Mexicans will ..
ingly gave their Ii ves for the
cause of justice and freedom, was
inst r u m en t a 1 in keeping the
Americans from once again fall.:
ing under complete European
control. For this reason, in commemoration and in honor of our
undaunted Mexican ancestors who
gave so much of themselves in
order that we remain j.ree, on
every fifth day of May we should
all be proud to shout, "VIV A
MEXICO,•
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Ashlan at Fresno #5
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- MICHAEL~S
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227-2908
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;
:
1
4370 N. BLACKSTONE AVE.
FRESNO
ACROSS FROM CONTINENTAL MARKET_
;
Monday, May 1, 1972
11IE DAILY COLLEGIAN .3 .
Letters: support EOP fund bill
(Continued from page 1)
Assemblyman John L. Burton
350 McAllister St.
San Francisco, Cal. 94102
31226,8. j?, the Education
Code, relating to higher
education opportunity programs, and making an appropriation th~refor.
Open-end Bill
An act to add Chapter 3. 7
(commencing with Section
23490) To Division 17 of, and
to add Sections 25528.8 and
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 1. Chapter 3.7 (commencing with Section 23490) is
added to Division 17 of the Education Code, to read:
Chapter 3. 7 Educational
Opportunity Programs
23490. For each fiscal year the
Controller shall certify the
amount budgeted for expenditure
for educational opportunity programs by the Regents of the
University of California in ex-
I. EOP ENROLLMENTS - CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGES
First
Second
Third
Fourth
1969-70
3150
1970-71
3500
2675
1971-72
3500
2811
2117
3150
5175
8428
1972-73 (est)
4130
3192
2275
1417
11,014
II. GRANT FUNDS - Estimated compared to actual availability 1969-70, 1972-73
Availability
$4,119,317
1,250,000
5,813,367
1,901,659
6,870,953
350,000
6,550,000
Estimate
$4,200,000
1,250,000
6,373,000
1,901,659
8,173,500
350,000
7,531,875
-0-
1969-70 EOG
EOP
1970-71 EOG
EOP
1971-72 EOG
EOP
1972-73 EOG
· (Est.) EOP
Difference
-683
$
-0- 559,633
-0-1,302,547
-0- 981,875
?
III. USE OF FEDERAL EOG GRANTS - 1969-70 to 1972-73
1970-71
$3,534,600
2,534,200
$6,068,800
1969-70
Unknown
Unknown
$4,119,317
Initial
Renewal
1972-73 (est)
$1,150,000
5,400,000'
$6,550,000
1971-72
$3,684,983
3,185~970
$6,770,953
I Center
IV. AVERAGE GRANT AWARD STATE EOP-FEDERAL EOG - 1969-70 to 1971-'72
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
$635
$650
$625
EOG
$523
$505
$100
EOP
$523
$645
$100
1st Year
-0$304
-0Continuing
1972-73
?
-0-
-0-0-
V. NUMBER OF STATE ~OP STUDENTS WHO RECEIVED STATE GRANTS COMPARED
TO TOTAL EOP STUDENTS
1969-70
3668
2685*
1983
Total EOP
Students
EOP Students
Who Received
State Grant
1970-71
6300
2537*
3763
cess of the amount expended for
that purpose during the 1971-1972
fiscal year.
23491. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ls hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the Regents of the University of California an amount equal to the
amount certif,ied pursuant to Section 23490, but not to exceed an
amount equal to 5 per cent of the
number of full-time equivalent
students enrolled in the university in the prior fiscal year multiplied by five hundred dollars
($500). Such funds shall be . expended only for educational opportunity programs in the university.
23492. The Regents of the University of California shall establish priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred p u rs u ant to thi~
chapter.
Section 2. Section 25528.8 ts
added to the Education Code to
read:
25'528.8, For the 1972-1973fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund
ln the State Treasury to the
Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges, an
1972-73
11014
1971-72
8428
4928*
3500
-0-
planned
Work is now being done on approving proposed guidelines for
a cultural media center here in
Fresno. The off-campus facility
would be much like the one established . by Luis Valdez , - y El
Theatro Campasino.
A combined effort between Los
Danzantes de Aztlan, the newly
established Theatro, and work
from Ernie Palomino's art classes is moving this community project ahead.
,)
*Number of students who did not receive State Grants
amount equal to 8 per cent of the
average daily attendance in community colleges throughout the
state in · the prior fiscal · year
multiplied by two hundred dollars ($200). Such amount shall be
allocated by the board for extended opportunity programs in
the community colleges.
The board shall establish prtoritles based upon student need
for the expenditure of funds
transfer~ed purs_uant to this section.
Section 3. Section 31226.8 is
added to the Education Code, .to
read:
31226.8. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ts hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the trustees, an amount equal to 5 per cent
of the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in the California State Unive)isity and Colleges in the prior fiscal year
multiplied by five hundred dollars ($500). Such funds shall be
expended pursuant to this chapter.
The trustees shall establish
priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred pursuant to this se~tion.
·The game of a lifetime
st
f 16 GARDEN
GOLF COURSE"
Buy all your
golf equipment at
LOMBARDO
GOLF SHOP ..·-noo N. v:an Nes
, Fresno 93_
705
Phone 439-2928
OPEN EVERY DA . · ·..
at all prices
SLACKS from $12
Semana
de
(Continued from page 1)
Mariachis Santa Cruz, Roosevelt
High School Marimba Band, noon,
College Union lounge ; Trajes del
Chicano, 3 p.m., College Union
lounge; film - "Pedro Parano, •
7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Dia de Con safos, or the dayof
truth, will begin Thursday morning with pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m., International Rpom;
films - "Chi cano," College Union
room 312-14, "Salinas Vigil,"
"FSC Purge," "Huelga," 9:30
a.m., College Union lounge; Gil
Padilla from the UFWOC, 11
a.m.-noon, College Union lounge;
Mariachis Santa Cruz, 12-1 p.m.,
College Union lounge; Eliezar
Risco from the Free University
of Fresno, 1 p.m., College Union
lounge; Huastecas, an et h n i c
dance group, 2 p.m., CollegeUnion lounge; the plays •No Saco
Nada de la Escuela" and •vendidos," performed by Teatro Somos Nosotros, starting at 3 p.m .,
gran baile, 8 p.m.-2 a.m., Rainbow Ballroom , $1.00.
Charros , music and pinatas are
slated fo r Cinco de Mayo as la
Semana de la Raza comes to a
close F riday. T he day' s activities
will include: pan culde y cafe,
8:30-9: 30 a .m., International
Room ; film - "I Am Joaquin, "
9: 30 a .m., International Room;
Cleafas Callero, noted historian ,
Los Danzantes de Aztlan, 10 a. m.,
College Union lounge; bar bacoa,
noon, o--.ieill Park; chiarriada,
Madera Charro Association, 1
p. m. , FSC Rodeo Arena, corner of
La Raza
Chestnut and Bullard.
Members of la Semana de la
Raza Committee ate Dolores
Aguiniga, chairman, Lalo Acevedo, Fernie Gaeta, Sandy Hernandez, Tomas Cantu, Rene
Calderas, Gene Gonzales, Amelia
Castro, Irma Alvarado, Juanita
Sargo~.
Piano recital
Andrew Chin, an FSC pianist,
will present his senior recital
Friday, May 12, at 8 p.m. in
the Music Building recital hall.
student discount, credit cards
group and charter rates, U.S.A.
and Europe. Call Ralph 224-6876
The above is not sponsored by the
Calif. State Colleges or the Fresno
State College Association, Inc.
STUDE-NT .GOLF RATE
t2 ·oo·
.WE ETC DAYS
AFTER 1:30 _ P,M_-~ -- ~
In order to involve more students and members of the community, all the events will be free
of charge, except for the dance
Thursday evening.
There will also be exhibits by
Chicano artists in the Bookstore,
Library - and Co 11 e g e Union
lounge.
SELL YOUR
USED
BOOKS
EVERY
WED.
(du ri ng Spring Semester)
AT
FSC Bookstore
SUNDAY• MAY 7• 8 PM
FRESNO SELLAND ARENA
ALL SEATS RESERVED •$2.-0 0 EACH
SEL LAND AREN A BO X OFFICE & AL L ARENA TICKET AGENCIES
M ail or de rs to Selland Arena Box Offi ce, 700 •M- St.._ Fresno 92721 (_233-876 8)
(Self-addressed, stam ped envel ope must be enclosed)
. ..
4
THE li)~JLY COLLE<?IAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
•
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::::::::
,•.•····
~~~~ ~l~g~~~o~!
d
:..,~
players will embark on their third
?iautograpil oy Larry Nylund
JOHN SEXTON, Fresno State College football graduate-assistant coach, instructs junior-college transfer Dennis Veeh
(kneeling)of Colfege of Sequoias in a huddle during an FSC scrimmaye.Sexton is the spring practice wide-receiver coach.
Badminton
Weekend sports results
'Dogs drop twinbi/1
It was another case of the weekend blahs for most of Fresno
State College's varsity athletic
teams which did duty this past
weekend.
Only the Fresno State College
Soccer Club and Bulldoghammer
thrower Keith Tice were able to
capture first places. FSC 's baseball, golf, tennis, and rodeo teams
all had to settle for below-first
placings.
The Bulldog boaters rolled to
their third consecutive victory of
. SPORTS.~
. CALBIDA~
TUESDAY
Varsity baseball vs. Stanislaus
State College, twi-night doubleheader,
5:30 p.m., Pete Beiden Field .
THURSDAY
Golf vs, Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego) .
FRIDAY
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Golf vs . Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego).
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, 3:30 p.m., Long Beach.
SATURDAY
l
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, doubleheader, 12:00 noon,
Long Beach.
Track vs. Cal State Los Angeles,
7:00,p.m., Ratcliffe Stadium.
want ads
4
2 BR furn across from dorms
$160 or
$45 person 439-6481
'68 GTCS Mustang, sharp, clean
the year by dumping the Cal Poly
Soccer Club, 2-1. Tice, FSC's
track strongman, won a gold
medal in the college di vision
hammer throw at the Mt. SAC
Relays with a 186-10 toss.
In baseball play, the Bulldogs
dropped lower in the Pacific
Coast Athletic Association standings with a doubleheader loss to
Cal State Los Angeles (6-3 and
6-5) yesterday at Beiden Field.
If it wasn''t for Dick Ruthven's
brilliant two-hit 16 strikeout effort last Friday that enabled the
Bulldogs to beat CSLA, 5-1, the
'Dogs would be d e e p e r in the
league cellar. Right now, Fresno
State is in sixth place with a 4-8
reading.
Coach Larry Pape's golfers
placed fifth in the United States
Intercollegiate Golf Tournament
in Stanford ov~r the weekend behind first-place Stanford University. San Jose State was second,
followed f>y San Diego State and
UC Santa Barbara. ·
Mike Watney's 222 three- round
total topped all Bulldog golfers.
He was followed by Bob Eberle's
225, Mike Pannicia 227, and Skip
Haugen and Dan Johnson, each
with 232's.
Fresno State's Doug Adams
HELP
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Wanted - I ive- in attendant for
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Two married resident managers
wanted by June 1st. Halseth Apts.
229-9268
Tutoring in all areas of Mathematics. Ph. 439-9529
• Fresno Fash ion
Fair
and Marshall Mills reached the
semifinals of the Ojai Tennis
Tournament Saturday before being eliminated from competition
by two San Diego University players .
The Bulldogs' talented twosome was ousted from play by
San Diego's Andrew Rea and Guy
Frita by scores of 6-4 and _6-4.
Coach Duane Ballard reported
that the pair had bested numbertwo seeded University of Houston
the previous day.
The Fresno State College Rodeo Club took second place, its
best showing of the collegiate
season, during the 25-school Poly
Royal Rodeo in San Luis Obispo.
week of spring training tonight at
Ratcliffe Stadium, beginning at
7
6~1r:rew players have dropped
out of action since the 55-man
squad began practicing two weeks
ago in preparation for the upcoming varsity-alumni football
game (May 20) and the season
opener against Sacramento State
(Sept. 9).
The players have been running
through basic conditioning drills
as well as getting acquainted
11
:it~e;:rt!~ ~~:~~ s;r~;e~ft:;;
newcomers to 'the program.
Coach Darryl Rogers will remain heading the daily evening
practices, except on Thursdays,
that begin at 7 p. m. He has ample
help from a seven-man staff, including four graduate assistants.
The players will continue to
work on offensive and defensive
plays and run through basic calisthenics, including a nine-station
agility drill that sends each player rotating through a continuous
cycle of drills.
The team scrimmages on Friday evenings and each session is
open to the public with no admission charge.
tourney
The third annual California
Collegiate Coed BadmintonChampionships . will be held this coming
weekend, beginning Friday and
ending with the final rounds on
Sunday.
A total of 22 schools through-
l::l:_l::l:_1::1:_I:::_
,:,:•:•
·•···•·
~ l~ ~
........
:::::::;
,!:•.!::~-=-~_-:.I:·
.•••••,
this weekend
out the state will compete in the
toumey, providing approximately
230 coed badminton players.
Participating in the event will
FSC's Ron Deaver.
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LXXVII/122 Fresno State College Fresno, California Monday, May 1, 1972
Chicanos begin activities for
FSC's Semana de la Raza
Lupe De La Cruz, FSC's newly elected student body president, this
morning dedicated the Semana deLaRazatothe Parlier Fact Finding
Comm ittee,
Cinco de Mayo: · start
of a people's struggle
The Emperor of France, Nadefeat in half a century against
poleon III, wanted to occupy MexEurope's finest troops, was to
ico. In May 1862, French General
suffer a disastrous defeat at the
Laurencez s t arted his march . hands of on outnumbered, illfrom Veracruz to the capital,
equipped, and ragged but highly
spirited and courageous M-exican
Mexico City. The French army
consisted of 6,000 well-armed
force.
soldiers. The French army's
This date, May 5, 1862, has
only probable obstacle on the way
since become one of Mexico's
to Mexico City was the_city of
most celebrated national holidays
.and celebrated annually by almost
Puebla, which was situated directly in the path of General
all Mexicans (and MexicanLaurencez' ma r ch and which was
Americans) north and south of
defended by approximately 4,000
the U.S.-Mexican border. The
ill-equipped Mexican troops unbattle of Puebla is but one of many
der the command of the now fasuch battles which · these couramous Mexican General Ignacio
geous people have had to overZaragoza. The French general,
come in their long and brave
confident that the battle-seasoned
struggle for independence and
troops under his command were
freedom.
far superior to the almost amaIn order to understand the
Mexican people's fervent feeling
teuristlc Mexican forces, probably expected little or no oppositowards this Mexican national
tion from the Mexican army.
holiday (May 5, 1862), it is necesHowever, on that historic day in
sary to acquaint ourselves with
Puebla, May 5, 1862, the French
some of the reasons behind this
army, which had not suffered a
(Continued on page 2, col. 4)
Chicano students at Fresno
State College this week are offering music. speakers, dancers and
films as part of la Semana de la
Raza,
Yesterday started off the week's
activities with a fiesta at Kearney
Park. Alex Saragoza, the chairman of La Raza Department,
Yolanda Acosta and Arm and o
Rodriguez, who are both running
for public office, were the featured speakers. Los Danzantes
de Aztlan, a Mexican dance group,
and Los Mestizos. a local rock
band, provided th~ entertainment.
Each day of the week has acertain theme which is carried out
by that day's activities. Monday
has been designated as Dia de
Educacion in order to focus on the
current problems in Chicano edu-
cation. Pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m ., International Room;
films: "Mexican Popular Art"
and "Pre-Columbian Art," 9:3010:30 a.m. , International Room;
Dedication by Lupe De La Cruz,
10 a.m., Free Speech Area; Proclamation of Semana de la Raza
by Al Villa , city councilman, Free
Speech Area; Selma Marimba
Band, Free Speech Area; Mariachis Santa Cruz, noon-1 p. m.,
College Union; Dan Martinez
from La Raza Council of Higher
Education 1-2 p.m •. College Union; Music by Los Mestizos, Zapica, Soulful 7, Viva, 2-dusk,
Amphitheater; Alex Saragoza, 34 p.m., Amphitheater.
Tuesday is Chicano Moratorium Day, in honor of all Chicanos
who have served in the armed
forces. The day's events are as
follows: films - •Los Angeles
Moratorium" and "Fresno Moratorium," 10 a.m. , College Union
room 312-314; Rosalio Munoz
from the Chicano Moratorium
Committee, noon, College Union
lounge; Dora Lopez,_1 p.m., College Union lounge; la ·misa, 2:30
p.rn., Newman Center; the play
"Soldado de Razo," 7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Wednesday, Dia de la Adelita,
is dedicated to the women of La
Raza. The schedule for the day
is: Pan dulce y cafe, 8:30-9:30
a.m., International Room ; film •salt of the Earth," · 10 a,m.,
College Union, room 312-314;
Henrietta Chavez, 11 a,m.-12
noon, College Union lounge;
(Continued on page 3, col. 1)
No state funds
Pinch hurts EOP aid
Information compiled by
La Voz de Aztlan Staff
In the Fall of 1971 new Educational Opportunity Program
enrollment at Fresno State College fell short of planned admission levels. Approximately
185 students were admitted to the
program, yet only 141 students
registered to attend classes. One
third to one half of those admitted students failing to register did so due to either insufficient total aid, or improper
financial aid package (i.e. students chose not to assume financial responsibility for a loan
program which was offered by the
Financial Aids Office at FSC in
place of grant funding).
The demographic characteristlcs of the new EOP students
is different from that ofprevious
groups because of reduced EOP
grant funds. Traditionally, EOP
students at FSC have been drawn
from the entire state; however,
in the Fall of 1971, nearly all
the new EOP students were drawn
from the FSC service area
(Bakersfield to the south, the central coast to the west, Stockton
to the north, and the central
mountain range to the east). Specifically, the students able to
enroll inFSC EOPwerethosewho
dwelt in close proximity to the
college and who would not suffer
unduly high costs for residence.
The limited financial resources of the Financial Aids Office
during the academic year 197172 dictated certain informal funding procedures for students in
need. Although no official FSC
ruling replaced the federal guidelines for grant administration,
the following schedule was initiated:
a. An annual fami'y income of
$6,000 became the functional cut-off point for consideration of EOP /EOG . funding.
b. A student with more than
$625 in resources for the
academic year from any
source was functionally ineligible of EOP/EOG funding.
The resources of the FSC Financial Aids Office were insufficient to fund students whose
family's annual income was much
more than $4,000. The renewal
(Continued on page 2, col. 3)
~Open End' bill seeks to
place EOP on ·sfate budget
The "Open-End" Bill #1703
was written by Bill Gee and will
be introduced by Willie Brown's
office to the state legislature.
This bill established EOP as a
budget line item in Gov. Ronald
Reagan 's budget; thus removing
the danger of its elimination in
the future.
EOP students are organizing a
statewide letter-writing campaign in support of the •openEnd" Bill. They are asking their
relatives, friends, and those interested in equal opportunities in
education to support their campaign. The letters are to be sent
to legislators representing their
areas. Hopefully, the legislators
will in turn approach the legislature with positive support for the
•open-;.;;nd" Bill and the restoring of the state EOP funds.
We, the EOP students of Fresno State College, need your help!
Write to your state representatives and request their support
for the restoration of EOP funds
and the "Open-End" Bill. They
are our representatives and our
voice. Ask your fa mi 1 y and /
friends to write . Now is the time
for total involvement!
Send your letters to:
Assemblyman Ken Maddy
1221 Van Ness
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Senator George N. Zenovich
Suite 1316, 1060 FultonMall
Fresno, Cal. 93721
Speaker of State Assembly
· Bob Moretti
Suite 401, 12444 Victory Blvd.
N. Hollywood, Cal. 91606
Assemblyman Ernest N. Mobley.
600 W. Shaw, Suite 210
Fresno, Cal. 93704
(Continued on page 3, col. l) ·
Maria Luisa Priddy, Linda (Cha Chi) Hernal'.ldez and Yolanda Villegas, members of Los Danzantes de
Aztlan, practice for their performance on the Cinco de Mayo. The group is directed by Ernesto Martinez
and will perform at 1f a.m. in the College Union lounge~
2
THE DAILY COLLEGIAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
Indian Studies Office
opens- on campus
·ny 'Gaylen Lee .
The unseen forces, Wakan,
Orenda, Manitou are stlll at work.
Operation of the Laws of Com:.
pensation and Personal R~spon.sib111ty, responding ,impartially
to the Native American students'
~truggle to establish a center on
campus, has at las·t resulted in
the opening of a Native American
Studie!' Office in San Ramon 5,
room 237.
The office opened February 16,
capping a long battle for a cultural identity center and Native
American faculty offtce and at
the same time, marked a favorable turning point in the struggle
for cohesiveness among Indian
students at FSC.
the . Native American students.
Long range plans include the development of a newsletter and an
extensive up-to-date resource
file on Native Americans which
can be placed at the disposal of
FSC faculty and students on a
short-term loan basis.
All Native A~erican students
at FSC have a culttlral home and
hopefully •wm feel at home" in
this office. Needless to say, all
visitors are welcome. Every effort will be made by Natt,.ve
American faculty and office staff
to encourage the great feeling of
rapport and cohesiveness which
ls developing among N at iv e
Americans on campus and to in.ivite their participation in broadening the scope of the program.
From within the sacred hoop of
life, the outst:retched. hand of
friendship and brotherhood tran,.cends time ,and reaches , across
all barriers.
Indian students have long been
aware of the need for a more
active and vital Native American
program on campus. As soon as
the hiring of additional Native
American faculty - recruitment
is already in progress - makes
it possible, expansion of the Native American Studies curriculum can begin, which wlll give us
a broader base of Native American courses on .which to build and provide a more diversified selecStage problems
tion of meaningful and interesting
Editor of La Voz de Aztlan:
cou-rses for Indian and non-Indian
Semana de la Raza has just bestudents.
gun and already there have been
The · Native American Studies
problems. The teatro ~roups
Office wlll provide office space
were promised a stage yesterday
for Native American faculty; deto rehearse on. But when wearvelop fndian cultural activities;
rived at the College Union there
explore areas ofneed and develop
was no stage to be found. When
sound curriculum; develop prothe maintenance man was quesposals for grants and scholartioned about it, he explained that
ships; generate interest in the
he had the setting up of a stage
Native American Studies proon his work sheet, but part of the
gram; act as liaison between the
stage was in the residence halls,
Indian community and the NA stupart of it was in the dorm cafedents; and coordinate and disteria and one third of it was
seminate relevant information to
in fact in the College Union.
Who was at fault? We do not
Vietnam symposium
know.
We can't change what
occurred
yesterday, but one point
The history of Vietnam will be
I would like to stress. If Semana
explored tonight in the first in a
de la Raza is to be as successful
series of programs at -7:30 p.m.
as planned, we must receive the
in CU 308,
fullest cooperation from this
camp,us. Otherwise the impres· Panel members wlll present
sion is left that some people don't
•The History of Vietnam From
want Semanade la Raza to be a
2 A.O. to Kennedy" and wlll exsuccess.
plain the succession of conflicts
which have plagued that part of
Grace Solis
Southeast Asia.
MECHA spokesman
DiCicco•s
Now at First and Shaw
DiCicco's Pizzeria, famous for serving authenti_c Italian food
in Fresno for over 15 years, now has a new location, just one
mile from the Fresno State campus, at First and Shaw-across
from Fashion Fair.
·
The DiCicco brothers invite you to visit this new location with
its relaxing atmosphere and .enjoy the food and beverages. · 1f
it's Italian food you want DiCicco's five Fresno locations have
it with the most varied menu served anywhere ••••. and nearly
every location is open until 3 a.m. and don't forget they have
that delicious food to take out or they' II deliver it to your .door
•.•_. Just pick up the phone anq call the one nearest you. There
are other Di Cicco locations in Merced, Mode•o, Sacramento and
San Jose.
DiCicco•s
PIZZERIA
CITYWIDE DELIVERY SER\AICI?
EOP
(Continued from page 1)
of EOP /EOG funds for continuing
and transfer EOP students severely limited the availabillty of ,
funds for the issuance of initial
EOP /EOG funds to new EOP
freshmen. Transfer and continuing EOP students who had not
previously received EOP /EOG
funds were not awarded initial
grants.
A significant number of EOP
students withdrew during the Fall
term lt)71 because they had received insufficient financial aid.
we also had figures that indicated
approximately 20 per cent of our
transfer EOP students did not
receive EOG grants because of
the need to transfer initial grant
funds to the renewal category.
This action also had the effect
of reducing the gross income of
our freshman EOP students. Our
figures indicate approximately 30
per cent of our freshman EOP
entering students did not receive
grant funds because of this reduction spoken of earlier.
The matching of Federal EOG
money with Work Study or loan
programs because EOP money
was not available, had - detrio,ental impact on continuing and
entering EOP students. The responsibility of the student on
Work Study limited the amount
of time the student could devote
to his studies while the loan program created a financial burden
which will psychologically plague
the student throughout the course
of his college study.
The EOP office at FSC does not
distribute funds to students in
need. That task is performed by
the Financial Aids Office. The
EOP office merely serves as an
advocate to procure financial aid
from that office for students enrolled in EOP. To the best ofour
knowledge, the financial aid packages offered to our students did
not fully meet their needs for the
academic year.
There is a "cumulative" aspect
to the problem of reduced funding.
EOP students shall, if the funding
problem remains constant over
the coming years, be obligated to
suffer severe indebtedness to finance their education. As EOP
students are usually •high-need"
students, this financial obligation
shall not be insignificant. This
situation will either, 1) dissuade
students from enrolling in EOP,
or 2) force them to withdraw before completing their co 11 e g e
course of study, or 3) burden them
with an unfair financial obligation
at graduation,
a
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,
• Jose Rendon, Luis Navarro and Bette Durazo, members of the
Theatro de Fresno State, rehearse for their Tuesday evening perf~rmance which will be held in the College Union at 7 p.m.
Cinco
de Mayo
(Continued from page 1)
intense and urgent compulsion to
commemorate the heroic efforts
of these Mexican heroes among
which were Benito Juarez, Ignacio Zaragoza, Gonzales Ortega, and many others.
In the year 1862, Mexico's
President Benito Juarez was
faced with a tremendous national
debt and a treasury which consisted of very meager funds and
found it necessary to suspend
payment of the n a ti on a 1 debt.
Since the American Civil War 1
was in progress at this time, and
this in effect negated the pro- visions of the Monroe Doctrine,
Mexico's pr 1 n c i pa 1 creditors,
Spain, England and France, -attempted to take advantage of this
situation and under the pretense
of collecting a debt sought to impose a monarch of their own
choice upon a seemingly helpless
country.
Napoleon III of France during
this period, was faced with unrest
among his own French people,
and desperately was in need of a
victorious war in order to reassure his position as emperor of
France. He, therefore, made a
demand of a fantastic sum of
money (12 million pesos) upon
the Mexican government ·hoping
that Mexico would be ' unable to
pay and be forced to engage itself
in a war with all threecountries,
England, Spain and France;
whereupon France would ultimately emerge victorious. However, when England and Spain
realized that if they proceeded
as planned it would surely lead
to dangerous conflict with France,
decided it would not be worthLOCKSMITHS
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while and abandoned the dangerous venture leaving France to
continue alone with its selfish
plans of conquest. For Napoleon
IIl was not only planning to build
himself an empire in Mexico,
but was actually looking ahead to
then aiding the Southern States in
their fight against the North in
order to procure the south's cotton which was much needed by
France, and possibly had visions
of later building a French Empire in North America as well.
But Napoleon III was not destined to see his visions of grandeur materialize. As General
Laurencez arrived from France
with a large army, Napoleon Ill
sent one of his emissaries to
set up a provisional government
in Mexico, with himself as emperor, and proceeded in commanding the F'rench army to occupy Mexico City.
The Fre1:_1ch General, a proud
and glorified officer and veteran
of many great victories, had only
contempt for General Ignacio
Zaragoza and his •lowly" Mexi:..
can army that awaited the
French's "superior" forces in
Puebla. On that historic day May
5, 1862, the French General gave
the order to attack Puebla, and
to ridicule the Mexicans' raggedy
troops, who were mostly equipped
with antiquated guns, directed his
attack to the middle of the Mexican defense which was General
Zaragoza's strongest pasition.
After three bloody assaults upon
P_uebla (in which over a thousand
gallant Frenchmen futilely lost
their lives) the once handsomely
uniformed French troops were
finally defeated, and humiliated,
were driven back by the outnumbered Mexican troops. The courageous and heroic spirit that
General Zaragoza and his men
displayed during this historic
battle can never be forgotten.
The battle of Ctrico de Mayo in
which many brave Mexicans will ..
ingly gave their Ii ves for the
cause of justice and freedom, was
inst r u m en t a 1 in keeping the
Americans from once again fall.:
ing under complete European
control. For this reason, in commemoration and in honor of our
undaunted Mexican ancestors who
gave so much of themselves in
order that we remain j.ree, on
every fifth day of May we should
all be proud to shout, "VIV A
MEXICO,•
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Monday, May 1, 1972
11IE DAILY COLLEGIAN .3 .
Letters: support EOP fund bill
(Continued from page 1)
Assemblyman John L. Burton
350 McAllister St.
San Francisco, Cal. 94102
31226,8. j?, the Education
Code, relating to higher
education opportunity programs, and making an appropriation th~refor.
Open-end Bill
An act to add Chapter 3. 7
(commencing with Section
23490) To Division 17 of, and
to add Sections 25528.8 and
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 1. Chapter 3.7 (commencing with Section 23490) is
added to Division 17 of the Education Code, to read:
Chapter 3. 7 Educational
Opportunity Programs
23490. For each fiscal year the
Controller shall certify the
amount budgeted for expenditure
for educational opportunity programs by the Regents of the
University of California in ex-
I. EOP ENROLLMENTS - CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGES
First
Second
Third
Fourth
1969-70
3150
1970-71
3500
2675
1971-72
3500
2811
2117
3150
5175
8428
1972-73 (est)
4130
3192
2275
1417
11,014
II. GRANT FUNDS - Estimated compared to actual availability 1969-70, 1972-73
Availability
$4,119,317
1,250,000
5,813,367
1,901,659
6,870,953
350,000
6,550,000
Estimate
$4,200,000
1,250,000
6,373,000
1,901,659
8,173,500
350,000
7,531,875
-0-
1969-70 EOG
EOP
1970-71 EOG
EOP
1971-72 EOG
EOP
1972-73 EOG
· (Est.) EOP
Difference
-683
$
-0- 559,633
-0-1,302,547
-0- 981,875
?
III. USE OF FEDERAL EOG GRANTS - 1969-70 to 1972-73
1970-71
$3,534,600
2,534,200
$6,068,800
1969-70
Unknown
Unknown
$4,119,317
Initial
Renewal
1972-73 (est)
$1,150,000
5,400,000'
$6,550,000
1971-72
$3,684,983
3,185~970
$6,770,953
I Center
IV. AVERAGE GRANT AWARD STATE EOP-FEDERAL EOG - 1969-70 to 1971-'72
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
$635
$650
$625
EOG
$523
$505
$100
EOP
$523
$645
$100
1st Year
-0$304
-0Continuing
1972-73
?
-0-
-0-0-
V. NUMBER OF STATE ~OP STUDENTS WHO RECEIVED STATE GRANTS COMPARED
TO TOTAL EOP STUDENTS
1969-70
3668
2685*
1983
Total EOP
Students
EOP Students
Who Received
State Grant
1970-71
6300
2537*
3763
cess of the amount expended for
that purpose during the 1971-1972
fiscal year.
23491. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ls hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the Regents of the University of California an amount equal to the
amount certif,ied pursuant to Section 23490, but not to exceed an
amount equal to 5 per cent of the
number of full-time equivalent
students enrolled in the university in the prior fiscal year multiplied by five hundred dollars
($500). Such funds shall be . expended only for educational opportunity programs in the university.
23492. The Regents of the University of California shall establish priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred p u rs u ant to thi~
chapter.
Section 2. Section 25528.8 ts
added to the Education Code to
read:
25'528.8, For the 1972-1973fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund
ln the State Treasury to the
Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges, an
1972-73
11014
1971-72
8428
4928*
3500
-0-
planned
Work is now being done on approving proposed guidelines for
a cultural media center here in
Fresno. The off-campus facility
would be much like the one established . by Luis Valdez , - y El
Theatro Campasino.
A combined effort between Los
Danzantes de Aztlan, the newly
established Theatro, and work
from Ernie Palomino's art classes is moving this community project ahead.
,)
*Number of students who did not receive State Grants
amount equal to 8 per cent of the
average daily attendance in community colleges throughout the
state in · the prior fiscal · year
multiplied by two hundred dollars ($200). Such amount shall be
allocated by the board for extended opportunity programs in
the community colleges.
The board shall establish prtoritles based upon student need
for the expenditure of funds
transfer~ed purs_uant to this section.
Section 3. Section 31226.8 is
added to the Education Code, .to
read:
31226.8. For the 1972-1973 fiscal year, and each fiscal year
thereafter, there ts hereby appropriated from the General Fund
in the State Treasury to the trustees, an amount equal to 5 per cent
of the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in the California State Unive)isity and Colleges in the prior fiscal year
multiplied by five hundred dollars ($500). Such funds shall be
expended pursuant to this chapter.
The trustees shall establish
priorities based upon student
need for the expenditure of funds
transferred pursuant to this se~tion.
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Semana
de
(Continued from page 1)
Mariachis Santa Cruz, Roosevelt
High School Marimba Band, noon,
College Union lounge ; Trajes del
Chicano, 3 p.m., College Union
lounge; film - "Pedro Parano, •
7 p.m., College Union lounge.
Dia de Con safos, or the dayof
truth, will begin Thursday morning with pan dulce y cafe, 8:309:30 a.m., International Rpom;
films - "Chi cano," College Union
room 312-14, "Salinas Vigil,"
"FSC Purge," "Huelga," 9:30
a.m., College Union lounge; Gil
Padilla from the UFWOC, 11
a.m.-noon, College Union lounge;
Mariachis Santa Cruz, 12-1 p.m.,
College Union lounge; Eliezar
Risco from the Free University
of Fresno, 1 p.m., College Union
lounge; Huastecas, an et h n i c
dance group, 2 p.m., CollegeUnion lounge; the plays •No Saco
Nada de la Escuela" and •vendidos," performed by Teatro Somos Nosotros, starting at 3 p.m .,
gran baile, 8 p.m.-2 a.m., Rainbow Ballroom , $1.00.
Charros , music and pinatas are
slated fo r Cinco de Mayo as la
Semana de la Raza comes to a
close F riday. T he day' s activities
will include: pan culde y cafe,
8:30-9: 30 a .m., International
Room ; film - "I Am Joaquin, "
9: 30 a .m., International Room;
Cleafas Callero, noted historian ,
Los Danzantes de Aztlan, 10 a. m.,
College Union lounge; bar bacoa,
noon, o--.ieill Park; chiarriada,
Madera Charro Association, 1
p. m. , FSC Rodeo Arena, corner of
La Raza
Chestnut and Bullard.
Members of la Semana de la
Raza Committee ate Dolores
Aguiniga, chairman, Lalo Acevedo, Fernie Gaeta, Sandy Hernandez, Tomas Cantu, Rene
Calderas, Gene Gonzales, Amelia
Castro, Irma Alvarado, Juanita
Sargo~.
Piano recital
Andrew Chin, an FSC pianist,
will present his senior recital
Friday, May 12, at 8 p.m. in
the Music Building recital hall.
student discount, credit cards
group and charter rates, U.S.A.
and Europe. Call Ralph 224-6876
The above is not sponsored by the
Calif. State Colleges or the Fresno
State College Association, Inc.
STUDE-NT .GOLF RATE
t2 ·oo·
.WE ETC DAYS
AFTER 1:30 _ P,M_-~ -- ~
In order to involve more students and members of the community, all the events will be free
of charge, except for the dance
Thursday evening.
There will also be exhibits by
Chicano artists in the Bookstore,
Library - and Co 11 e g e Union
lounge.
SELL YOUR
USED
BOOKS
EVERY
WED.
(du ri ng Spring Semester)
AT
FSC Bookstore
SUNDAY• MAY 7• 8 PM
FRESNO SELLAND ARENA
ALL SEATS RESERVED •$2.-0 0 EACH
SEL LAND AREN A BO X OFFICE & AL L ARENA TICKET AGENCIES
M ail or de rs to Selland Arena Box Offi ce, 700 •M- St.._ Fresno 92721 (_233-876 8)
(Self-addressed, stam ped envel ope must be enclosed)
. ..
4
THE li)~JLY COLLE<?IAN
Monday, May 1, 1972
•
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players will embark on their third
?iautograpil oy Larry Nylund
JOHN SEXTON, Fresno State College football graduate-assistant coach, instructs junior-college transfer Dennis Veeh
(kneeling)of Colfege of Sequoias in a huddle during an FSC scrimmaye.Sexton is the spring practice wide-receiver coach.
Badminton
Weekend sports results
'Dogs drop twinbi/1
It was another case of the weekend blahs for most of Fresno
State College's varsity athletic
teams which did duty this past
weekend.
Only the Fresno State College
Soccer Club and Bulldoghammer
thrower Keith Tice were able to
capture first places. FSC 's baseball, golf, tennis, and rodeo teams
all had to settle for below-first
placings.
The Bulldog boaters rolled to
their third consecutive victory of
. SPORTS.~
. CALBIDA~
TUESDAY
Varsity baseball vs. Stanislaus
State College, twi-night doubleheader,
5:30 p.m., Pete Beiden Field .
THURSDAY
Golf vs, Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego) .
FRIDAY
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Golf vs . Southern Intercollegiate
Golf Tournament teams, all day,
Torrey Pines (San Diego).
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, 3:30 p.m., Long Beach.
SATURDAY
l
Tennis vs. Pacific Coast Athletic
Association teams, all day, San Diego.
Varsity baseball vs. Cal State Long
Beach, doubleheader, 12:00 noon,
Long Beach.
Track vs. Cal State Los Angeles,
7:00,p.m., Ratcliffe Stadium.
want ads
4
2 BR furn across from dorms
$160 or
$45 person 439-6481
'68 GTCS Mustang, sharp, clean
the year by dumping the Cal Poly
Soccer Club, 2-1. Tice, FSC's
track strongman, won a gold
medal in the college di vision
hammer throw at the Mt. SAC
Relays with a 186-10 toss.
In baseball play, the Bulldogs
dropped lower in the Pacific
Coast Athletic Association standings with a doubleheader loss to
Cal State Los Angeles (6-3 and
6-5) yesterday at Beiden Field.
If it wasn''t for Dick Ruthven's
brilliant two-hit 16 strikeout effort last Friday that enabled the
Bulldogs to beat CSLA, 5-1, the
'Dogs would be d e e p e r in the
league cellar. Right now, Fresno
State is in sixth place with a 4-8
reading.
Coach Larry Pape's golfers
placed fifth in the United States
Intercollegiate Golf Tournament
in Stanford ov~r the weekend behind first-place Stanford University. San Jose State was second,
followed f>y San Diego State and
UC Santa Barbara. ·
Mike Watney's 222 three- round
total topped all Bulldog golfers.
He was followed by Bob Eberle's
225, Mike Pannicia 227, and Skip
Haugen and Dan Johnson, each
with 232's.
Fresno State's Doug Adams
HELP
WANTED
Hodge & Sons
sporty; excl auto for chick with
smal I budget. Must Set I! 224-3497
MEN'S STORE
Wanted - I ive- in attendant for
hahdicapped student. 224-9784
SEE MR. 1-K)DGE.
Two married resident managers
wanted by June 1st. Halseth Apts.
229-9268
Tutoring in all areas of Mathematics. Ph. 439-9529
• Fresno Fash ion
Fair
and Marshall Mills reached the
semifinals of the Ojai Tennis
Tournament Saturday before being eliminated from competition
by two San Diego University players .
The Bulldogs' talented twosome was ousted from play by
San Diego's Andrew Rea and Guy
Frita by scores of 6-4 and _6-4.
Coach Duane Ballard reported
that the pair had bested numbertwo seeded University of Houston
the previous day.
The Fresno State College Rodeo Club took second place, its
best showing of the collegiate
season, during the 25-school Poly
Royal Rodeo in San Luis Obispo.
week of spring training tonight at
Ratcliffe Stadium, beginning at
7
6~1r:rew players have dropped
out of action since the 55-man
squad began practicing two weeks
ago in preparation for the upcoming varsity-alumni football
game (May 20) and the season
opener against Sacramento State
(Sept. 9).
The players have been running
through basic conditioning drills
as well as getting acquainted
11
:it~e;:rt!~ ~~:~~ s;r~;e~ft:;;
newcomers to 'the program.
Coach Darryl Rogers will remain heading the daily evening
practices, except on Thursdays,
that begin at 7 p. m. He has ample
help from a seven-man staff, including four graduate assistants.
The players will continue to
work on offensive and defensive
plays and run through basic calisthenics, including a nine-station
agility drill that sends each player rotating through a continuous
cycle of drills.
The team scrimmages on Friday evenings and each session is
open to the public with no admission charge.
tourney
The third annual California
Collegiate Coed BadmintonChampionships . will be held this coming
weekend, beginning Friday and
ending with the final rounds on
Sunday.
A total of 22 schools through-
l::l:_l::l:_1::1:_I:::_
,:,:•:•
·•···•·
~ l~ ~
........
:::::::;
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.•••••,
this weekend
out the state will compete in the
toumey, providing approximately
230 coed badminton players.
Participating in the event will
FSC's Ron Deaver.
SPECIALS
CANVAS
'i:r!!§.,95e
NAVY
549
BOTTOMS ·
BEll
STYROFOAM
PELLETS
for bean bag cht1irs
AIR FORCE
STUDENTS
219
GLASSES
SUN
EARN
EXTRA MONEY
up to $40 per month
Need donors for Plasma
-can sel I twice a weekalso Whole Blood every
8 weeks - $5 each time
Cal I 485-4821
for appointment
Hours: 7 a.m.-3 p.m.
CALIFORNIA BLOOD BANK
FOUNDATION
412 F Street ·- Fresno
COMPLETE STOCK
CAMPING
EQUIPMENT
SPEC UL TUIES:
MONDAY - THURSDAY:
1 :30 - 5:00 - 8:30
FRI. - SAT. - SUN.:
12:30 - 3:45 - 7:00 - l 0:00
Complete selection of
ARTIST
MAT-ERIALS
20%~1~~9yt,~~
Canvas - brushes
Liauetex- frames - oils
WAI SURPLUS
DEPOl
..
or
(>0.$.11 ro.ad,•·9 '
• .Fuhon Mall Store
:J37~.36ll,
'